Effect of Alignment on Thermal Conductivity Enhancement of Polyethylene/Graphene Nanoplatelet Composite Materials
In this work we investigate the effect of molecular alignment on thermal conductivity (k) enhancement of polyethylene/graphene nanoplatelet (PE/GNP) composites. Enhancement of thermal conductivity of polymers can pave way for their application in heat exchangers leading to significant energy savings as processing of polymers is more energy efficient than metals. Such energy savings will drive down costs and will have the additional benefit of considerably reducing the environmental effects of energy production. Such high k polymers will also enable improved thermal management in electronic devices in servers, automobiles, high brightness LEDs and mobile applications. Stretching is known to induce alignment of molecular chains in a polymer system thereby increasing thermal conductivity. In this work we explore mechanical stretching of polyethylene-graphene nanocomposites to enhance their k.