Wellhead Scaling Problems in Geothermal Power Plants Addressed Using a Needle Valve Derivative

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reynir S. Atlason ◽  
Runar Unnthorsson
Keyword(s):  
Flow Control ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Needle Valve ◽  
Efficient Manner ◽  
Control Valves ◽  
Geothermal Power ◽  
Cost Efficient

One of the most frequent problems in geothermal power plants is scaling. If scaling is allowed to build in the wellhead it can hinder the flow from the well. In this study we investigate how exactly that problem was solved at HS Energy in Iceland. We look at the problem, describe it and how it has been successfully solved. The solution, a valve called the Elli valve, which can be regarded a derivative of the Giffard’s injector, is then described. This valve has been shown to allow for a better flow control, less problems with regards to scaling removal and has economical advantages over other control valves. This solution should allow geothermal power plants dealing with scaling problems to use the presented solution to solve it effectively, in a cost efficient manner.

ALLEGHENY LUDLUM AL 29-4C

Alloy Digest ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 42 (11) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Heat Exchangers ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Corrosion Resistant ◽  
Resistant Alloy ◽  
Corrosion Resistant Alloy ◽  
Geothermal Power

Abstract AL 29-4C is a highly corrosion resistant alloy with a relatively high strength. This combination allows the use of lighter gage tubes, and has led to its use in the brine heat exchangers of geothermal power plants. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming and joining. Filing Code: SS-554. Producer or source: Allegheny Ludlum Corporation.

THE EULERIAN CODE DISGAS (DISPERSION OF GAS) APPLICATION TO H2S DISPERSION EMITTED FROM GEOTHERMAL POWER PLANTS OF TUSCANY (ITALY):

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renato Somma ◽  
◽  
Domenico Granieri ◽  
Claudia Troise ◽  
Carlo Terranova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Power Plants ◽  
Geothermal Power

scholarly journals Improving the Environmental Sustainability of Flash Geothermal Power Plants—A Case Study

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 15262-15283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorenzo Bruscoli ◽  
Daniele Fiaschi ◽  
Giampaolo Manfrida ◽  
Duccio Tempesti
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Geothermal Power

scholarly journals A Critical Review of Supersonic Flow Control for High-Speed Applications

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (15) ◽  
pp. 6899
Author(s):  
Abdul Aabid ◽  
Sher Afghan Khan ◽  
Muneer Baig
Keyword(s):  
Supersonic Flow ◽  
Flow Control ◽  
Active Control ◽  
Critical Review ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Passive Control ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sudden Expansion ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
Cost Efficient

In high-speed fluid dynamics, base pressure controls find many engineering applications, such as in the automobile and defense industries. Several studies have been reported on flow control with sudden expansion duct. Passive control was found to be more beneficial in the last four decades and is used in devices such as cavities, ribs, aerospikes, etc., but these need additional control mechanics and objects to control the flow. Therefore, in the last two decades, the active control method has been used via a microjet controller at the base region of the suddenly expanded duct of the convergent–divergent (CD) nozzle to control the flow, which was found to be a cost-efficient and energy-saving method. Hence, in this paper, a systemic literature review is conducted to investigate the research gap by reviewing the exhaustive work on the active control of high-speed aerodynamic flows from the nozzle as the major focus. Additionally, a basic idea about the nozzle and its configuration is discussed, and the passive control method for the control of flow, jet and noise are represented in order to investigate the existing contributions in supersonic speed applications. A critical review of the last two decades considering the challenges and limitations in this field is expressed. As a contribution, some major and minor gaps are introduced, and we plot the research trends in this field. As a result, this review can serve as guidance and an opportunity for scholars who want to use an active control approach via microjets for supersonic flow problems.

Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Geothermal Power Plants

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael O’Sullivan ◽  
Michael Gravatt ◽  
Joris Popineau ◽  
John O’Sullivan ◽  
Warren Mannington ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Carbon Dioxide Emissions ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Geothermal Power

Investigation on the Machining of Thick Diamond Films by EDM Together with Mechanical Polishing

2007 ◽  
Vol 24-25 ◽  
pp. 377-382
Author(s):  
Rong Fa Chen ◽  
Dun Wen Zuo ◽  
Yu Li Sun ◽  
Wen Zhuang Lu ◽  
D.S. Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diamond Films ◽  
Polycrystalline Diamond ◽  
Mechanical Polishing ◽  
Polishing Process ◽  
Two Stage ◽  
Efficient Manner ◽  
Raman Scattering Spectroscopy ◽  
Electro Discharge Machining ◽  
Diamond Polishing ◽  
Cost Efficient

Although research on various diamond polishing techniques has been carried for years, some issues still need to be examined in order to facilitate application on large areas in a cost-efficient manner. A compositive technique for machining efficiently thick diamond films prepared by DC plasma arc jet is reported in the present paper. A two-stage polishing was applied on thick polycrystalline diamond films, by employing first electro-discharge machining (EDM) for rough polishing and subsequently mechanical polishing for finishing operations. Experimental results obtained clearly indicate the applicability of the proposed two-stage technique for fabricating transparent diamond films that can be used for the production of X-ray windows. Appropriate etching with EDM is an effective pretreatment method for enhancing the efficiency of rough polishing process in mechanical polishing of thick diamond film. The machined surfaces of diamond films are studied by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Raman Scattering Spectroscopy (Raman).

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