Physical characteristics and optical properties of PbS nanoclusters: DFT simulation and experimental study

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanhua Dong ◽  
Jianxiang Wen ◽  
Xiaolan Sun ◽  
Yana Shang ◽  
Tingyun Wang
Polyhedron ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 13-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.S. Cavalcante ◽  
E. Moraes ◽  
M.A.P. Almeida ◽  
C.J. Dalmaschio ◽  
N.C. Batista ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 803-809
Author(s):  
М.P. Kalaev ◽  
А.М. Telegin ◽  
K.E. Voronov ◽  
Jiang Lixiang ◽  
Jiao Jilong

The paper describes a DF-OPTICS device that the present authors designed for the experimental study of changes in the optical properties of a glass whose surface is exposed to high-speed flows of micron-sized dust particles. The device allows the scattering indicatrix and the spectral transmittance to be automatically measured at each point of the sample with a 0.5-mm increment. Advantages of the developed device include small dimensions and the ability to work in vacuum, allowing it to be used in an accelerator chamber to simulate outer space factors. Experimental results for the K-8 glass put in a microparticle accelerator and bombarded by an aluminum powder PAP-1 with a characteristic size of 1-3 µm and speeds of 2-8 km / s are presented. The device makes it possible to measure the change of the spectral transmittance of transparent materials in the UV and RGB regions with an accuracy of 0.005%, which exceeds the sensitivity of some known spectrophotometers.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 3898-3910 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Pedro Cerón-Carrasco ◽  
José Ruiz ◽  
Consuelo Vicente ◽  
Concepción de Haro ◽  
Delia Bautista ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 351-360 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.A. Lavrentyev ◽  
B.V. Gabrelian ◽  
V.T. Vu ◽  
P.N. Shkumat ◽  
G.L. Myronchuk ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 479-481 ◽  
pp. 1145-1150
Author(s):  
Xiao Feng Xu ◽  
Wen Bin Yao ◽  
Jiu Hua Xu ◽  
Wei Zhang

In order to get the physical mechanics of gingko,hickory nut and their stalks, microprocessor controlled electronic universal testing machine (WDW-5E) was used to study the basic physical characteristics,pulling resistance and cutting resistance of their stalk in different harvest time and moisture contents. The impact of physical mechanics of cones and stalks on the picking process were analyzed and some concrete suggestions were put forward in the paper. This experimental study provides an important theory basis on designing and manufacturing different cones picking machine.


Author(s):  
Fariborz Vafaei ◽  
Alireza Izadi ◽  
Samaneh Abbasi ◽  
Maryam Farhadian ◽  
Zahra Bagheri

Objectives: This study aimed to compare the optical properties of Zolid FX, Katana UTML, and lithium disilicate laminate veneers. Materials and Methods: In this in-vitro experimental study, the maxillary left lateral incisor of a phantom received a laminate veneer preparation. An impression was made, and a die was fabricated using dental stone. The die was scanned using a computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing scanner. Ten dies were fabricated from each of the A1, A2, and A3 shades of composite resin. Laminate veneers were fabricated using A1 shade of Katana UTML, Zolid FX, and IPS e.max CAD ceramics (n=10) and placed on composite abutments using bleach and white colors of trial insertion paste (TIP). The optical properties were measured at the incisal, middle, and cervical thirds using a spectrophotometer. Data were analyzed using three-way analysis of variance and Tukey’s test. Results: The effect of laminate material on the L*, a*, and b* parameters was significant in all areas (P<0.001), except for the L* parameter in the middle and cervical thirds. All color parameters were affected by TIP color in all three regions in most samples (P<0.05). The effect of composite abutment shade was also significant in most cases (P<0.05). The effect of laminate material, abutment shade, and TIP color on the b* parameter was significant (P<0.001). The L* parameter was almost the same in the two zirconia and lithium disilicate ceramic groups. Conclusion: The composite abutment shade, TIP color, and laminate material should be carefully selected to achieve optimal aesthetics in laminate veneers.


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