Theoretical and experimental investigations on coherence of traffic noise transmission through an open window into a rectangular room in high-rise buildings

2002 ◽  
Vol 112 (4) ◽  
pp. 1482-1495 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiping Zhang ◽  
Weikang Jiang ◽  
Ningrong Li
2003 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. 8-17
Author(s):  
Jiping Zhang

A method for theoretically calculating the coherence between sound pressure inside a rectangular room in a high-rise building and that outside the open window of the room is proposed. The traffic noise transmitted into a room is generally dominated by low-frequency components, to which active noise control (ANC) technology may find an application. However, good coherence between reference and error signals is essential for effective noise reduction and should be checked first. Based on traffic noise prediction methods, wave theory, and mode coupling theory, the results of this paper enable one to determine the potentials and limitations of ANC used to reduce such a transmission. Experimental coherence results are shown for two similar, empty rectangular rooms located on the 17th and 30th floors of a 34 floor high-rise building. The calculated results with the proposed method are generally in good agreement with the experimental results and demonstrate the usefulness of the method for predicting the coherence.


2018 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 02067 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga I. Poddaeva ◽  
Anastasia N. Fedosova ◽  
Pavel S. Churin ◽  
Julia S. Gribach

The design of buildings with a height of more than 100 meters is accompanied by strict control in determining the external loads and the subsequent calculation of building structures, which is due to the uniqueness of these facilities. An important factor, the impact of which must be carefully studied at the stage of development of project documentation, is the wind. This work is devoted to the problem of studying the wind impact on buildings above 100 meters. In the article the technique of carrying out of experimental researches of wind influence on high-rise buildings and constructions, developed in the Educational-research-and-production laboratory on aerodynamic and aeroacoustic tests of building designs of NRU MGSU is presented. The publication contains a description of the main stages of the implementation of wind tunnel tests. The article presents the approbation of the methodology, based on the presented algorithm, on the example of a high-rise building under construction. This paper reflects the key requirements that are established at different stages of performing wind impact studies, as well as the results obtained, including the average values of the aerodynamic pressure coefficients, total forces and aerodynamic drag coefficients. Based on the results of the work, conclusions are presented.


1982 ◽  
Vol 72 (S1) ◽  
pp. S91-S91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita B. Lawrence ◽  
Marion A. Burgess
Keyword(s):  

2022 ◽  
Vol 355 ◽  
pp. 02061
Author(s):  
Jiang Li ◽  
YongBin Li ◽  
Jinhua Tan ◽  
Zhimin Yang

Fully enclosed noise barrier has been used to prevent and control traffic noise pollution because of its effectiveness. It has become the best solution for controlling environmental noise of high-rise buildings from expressways, urban viaducts and railways that cross the crowded downtown area. However, its high cost has become an important retarding factor on its application and popularization, so reducing the cost become an urgent problem. The research theory, structure frame, sound absorbing and insulating materials are investigated for the fully enclosed noise barrier, so as to provide technical solutions for optimizing the design scheme and reducing the construction cost.


1976 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 599-601 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.W.M. Ko
Keyword(s):  

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