scholarly journals Characterization of In100, a New Integron Carrying a Metallo-β-Lactamase and a Carbenicillinase, from Pseudomonas aeruginosa

2005 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 451-453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Quinteira ◽  
João Carlos Sousa ◽  
Luísa Peixe

ABSTRACT In100, a new integron carrying a carbapenemase gene (bla VIM-2) associated with a carbenicillinase (blaP1b) and aminoglycoside resistance genes (aacA4 and aadA2), was detected in a Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolate. The particular gene cassette organization of In100 seems to reflect the evolution of antibiotic usage in therapeutics.

2006 ◽  
Vol 135 (3) ◽  
pp. 502-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. CAETANO ◽  
S. FERREIRA ◽  
A. P. MONDEGO ◽  
A. CORREIA ◽  
S. MENDO

In99, a possible ancestor of In100, is a class 1 integron associated with carbenicillinase (blaPSE) and aminoglycoside resistance genes [aac(6′)-Ib and aadA2]. In99 was present in 8 of 81 clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from unrelated patients collected in different years. The strains fell into two clonal groups and exhibited resistance to β-lactams and aminoglycosides.


2013 ◽  
Vol 76 (8) ◽  
pp. 1443-1446 ◽  
Author(s):  
SUK-KYUNG LIM ◽  
HYANG-MI NAM ◽  
HEE-SOO LEE ◽  
AE-RAN KIM ◽  
GUM-CHAN JANG ◽  
...  

Apramycin resistance was observed in 22.8% (81 of 355) of Salmonella Typhimurium isolates collected from pigs from 1998 through 2009 in Korea. All apramycin-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium isolates also were cross-resistant to gentamicin and tobramycin. Among the seven types of aminoglycoside resistance genes tested, only four types were detected in the apramycin-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium isolates: aac (3)-IV, aac (3)-II, aac (3)-III, and ant (2″)-I. Although the aac (3)-IV gene was found in all apramycin-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium isolates, aac (3)-II, aac (3)-III, and ant (2″)-I genes were detected in five (6.2%), two (2.5%), and three (3.7%) isolates, respectively. The apramycin-resistant isolates comprised six phage types, of which PT193 (16 of 81 isolates, 19.8%) was most commonly observed. To our knowledge, this is the first report describing characteristics of apramycin-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium isolates in Korea. Further study is warranted to determine whether apramycin use in animals results in cross-resistance to gentamicin, which may affect public health when gentamicin is required for disease treatment in humans.


Author(s):  
Bertinellys TEIXEIRA ◽  
Hectorina RODULFO ◽  
Numirin CARREÑO ◽  
Militza GUZMÁN ◽  
Elsa SALAZAR ◽  
...  

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