scholarly journals The TonB3 System in the Human Pathogen Vibrio vulnificus Is under the Control of the Global Regulators Lrp and Cyclic AMP Receptor Protein

2012 ◽  
Vol 194 (8) ◽  
pp. 1897-1911 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. F. Alice ◽  
J. H. Crosa
2012 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 320-325 ◽  
Author(s):  
Choon-Mee Kim ◽  
Seong-Jung Kim ◽  
Sung-Heui Shin

2009 ◽  
Vol 77 (3) ◽  
pp. 1208-1215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Man Hwan Oh ◽  
Sung Min Lee ◽  
Dong Hwan Lee ◽  
Sang Ho Choi

ABSTRACT Availability of free iron is extremely limited in the mammalian host, and the acquisition of iron in the host is essential for successful infection by pathogenic bacteria. Expression of many genes involved in acquiring iron is regulated in response to the level of iron availability, and iron regulation is mediated by Fur. In this study, cellular levels of Vibrio vulnificus HupA, a heme receptor protein, and the hupA transcript were found to increase in cells grown at 40°C compared to cells grown at 30°C. The results suggested that change in growth temperature, in addition to iron availability, is an environmental cue controlling the expression of the hupA gene. The influence of global regulatory proteins on the expression of hupA was examined, and the cyclic AMP receptor protein (CRP) was found to activate the expression of hupA at the transcriptional level. CRP exerts its effects by directly binding to DNA upstream of the hupA promoter P hupA , and a CRP binding site, centered at 174 bp upstream of the transcription start site, was identified by a DNase I protection assay. Finally, a hupA mutant showed reduced virulence in mice and in tissue cultures, in which growth of the hupA mutant was impaired, indicating that HupA of V. vulnificus is essential for survival and multiplication during infection.


2016 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Choon-Mee Kim ◽  
Young-Joon Ahn ◽  
Seong-Jung Kim ◽  
Dae-Heung Yoon ◽  
Sung-Heui Shin

1999 ◽  
Vol 181 (24) ◽  
pp. 7639-7642 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young Bae Bang ◽  
Shee Eun Lee ◽  
Joon Haeng Rhee ◽  
Sang Ho Choi

ABSTRACT Glucose repressed hemolysin production in Vibrio vulnificus. Promoter activity of the hemolysin gene,vvh, assessed with a vvh-luxCDABEtranscriptional fusion, required cyclic AMP (cAMP) and cAMP receptor protein (CRP) in Escherichia coli. Hemolysin production inV. vulnificus increased after the addition of cAMP and was undetectable in a putative crp mutant, suggesting thatvvh is also regulated by cAMP-CRP in V. vulnificus.


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