On the reaction of detonation products of condensed explosives with the ambient air

2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 711-715
Author(s):  
V. Yu. Davydov ◽  
A. S. Gubin ◽  
F. S. Zagryadtskii ◽  
I. V. Potapov
1978 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 315-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. I. Zubkov ◽  
L. A. Luk'yanchikov ◽  
Yu. V. Ryabinin

1982 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. M. Kuznetsov ◽  
N. M. Kuznetsov ◽  
A. F. Shatsukevich

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (03) ◽  
pp. 285-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHENG WANG ◽  
TING YE ◽  
JIANGUO NING

Detonation process of a condensed explosive was simulated using a finite difference method. Euler equations were applied to describe the detonation flow field, an ignition and growth model for the chemical reaction and Jones-Wilkins-Lee (JWL) equations of state for the state of explosives and detonation products. Based on the simple mixture rule that assumes the reacting explosives to be a mixture of the reactant and product components, 1D and 2D codes were developed to simulate the detonation process of high explosive PBX9404. The numerical results are in good agreement with the experimental results, which demonstrates that the finite difference method, mixture rule and chemical reaction proposed in this paper are adequate and feasible.


Author(s):  
A. P. Ershov ◽  
L. A. Lukjantshikov ◽  
Ju. V. Rjabinin ◽  
P. I. Zubkov

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-38
Author(s):  
Viktor Vasilievich Val'ko ◽  
Oleg Petrovich Obraz ◽  
Vladimir Anontol’evich Gasilov ◽  
Valentina Sergeevna Solovyova ◽  
Nikita Olegovych Savenko

A comparative analysis of the equations of state for the detonation products of condensed explosives, which are most used in solving problems of the mechanical action of an explosion, is presented. For the most widespread (cited) equations of state of explosion products in the form of JWL, methods and algorithms are proposed for determining the correctness of specifying the coefficients included in this equation. To solve radiation-gasdynamic problems, including multicomponent mixtures, a version of the thermal equation of state of explosion products in the form of JWL is proposed, and a constant set for the most common explosives is recommended.


Author(s):  
А.А. Трубников ◽  
В.В. Гордеев ◽  
А.Г. Вакутин

Разработан экспресс-метод расчета теплоты взрыва СаHbNcOdконденсированных взрывчатых веществ с различным кислородным балансом от резко отрицательного до положительного. Предложенный метод использует минимальный набор входных данных, состоящих из элементного состава, плотности энтальпий образований исходного взрывчатого вещества и его продуктов детонации. Расчет теплоты взрыва основывается на корреляционной связи между минимальной и максимальной теплотами взрыва с плотностью высокоэнергетического соединения. В статье подробно приведены реакции разложения взрывчатых веществ для случаев с минимальной и максимальными теплотами взрыва. Проведены расчеты теплоты взрыва по новому способу и методу Пепекина по представленной в статье базы взрывчатых веществ, а также приведены результаты сравнения, которые показали большую точность (в 2,3 раза) предложенного метода. An express method has been developed for calculating the explosion heat of cahbncod condensed explosives with different oxygen balance from sharply negative to positive. The proposed method uses a minimal set of input data consisting of the elemental composition, enthalpy density of the formations of the initial explosive and its detonation products. The calculation of the heat of explosion is based on the correlation between the minimum and maximum heat of explosion with the density of a high-energy compound. The article describes in detail the decomposition reactions of explosives for cases with minimum and maximum explosion heats. Calculations of the heat of explosion according to the new method and the pepekin method are carried out according to the explosives database presented in the article, and comparison results are also presented, which showed a better accuracy (2.3 times) of the proposed method.


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