Void fraction in vertical tubes under low pressure of steam-water flow

2012 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-25
Author(s):  
B. F. Balunov ◽  
A. A. Shcheglov ◽  
V. A. Il’in ◽  
V. D. Lychakov ◽  
S. V. Svetlov ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 655 (1) ◽  
pp. 012024
Author(s):  
O.H. Ajesi ◽  
M.B. Latif ◽  
S.T. Gbenu ◽  
C. A. Onumejor ◽  
M. K. Fasasi ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Boštjan Končar ◽  
Ivo Kljenak ◽  
Borut Mavko

Abstract The RELAP5/MOD3.2.2 Gamma code was assessed against low pressure boiling flow experiments performed by Zeitoun and Shoukri (1997) in a vertical annulus. The predictions of subcooled boiling bubbly flow showed that the present version of the RELAP5 code underestimates the void fraction increase along the flow and strongly overestimates the vapor drift velocity. It is shown that in the calculations, a higher vapor drift velocity causes a lower interphase drag and may be a possible reason for underpredicted void fraction development. A modification is proposed, which introduces the replacement of the EPRI drift-flux formulation, which is currently incorporated in the RELAP5 code, with the Zuber-Findlay (1965) drift-flux model for the experimental low pressure conditions of the vertical bubbly flow regime. The improved experiment predictions with the modified RELAP5 code are presented and analysed.


Author(s):  
Nataliia Fialko ◽  
◽  
Julii Sherenkovskiy ◽  
Nataliia Meranova ◽  
Serhii Aleshko ◽  
...  

The results of computer simulation of supercritical water flow in tubes are presented. The regularities of the influence of buoyancy forces on the flow characteristics are investigated.


1995 ◽  
Vol 73 (2) ◽  
pp. 373-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory D. W. Pommen ◽  
Douglas A. Craig

Dye studies of water flow around pupae of species of Blephariceridae show that the pupa and gills act as a "bluff body" and produce matched pairs of vortices, or regions of low pressure, downstream of the gills. Solenoidal vortices are also produced at the bases of the gills, as is reversed flow between the two gills. Bubbles of air produced from the gill plastron of live pupae are considered to be the result of decreased solubility of air in water in the low-pressure regions associated with the gills. We conclude that the pupal gills of Blephariceridae, Simuliidae, and probably other aquatic insects are designed to make use of regions of low pressure for respiratory purposes.


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