Synthesis of spiropyran derivatives over 1-(carboxymethyl) pyridinium iodide as nanostructured pyridinium salt under aqueous media

2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 194-198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Reza Moosavi-Zare ◽  
Mohammad Ali Zolfigol ◽  
Rasoul Salehi-Moratab ◽  
Ehsan Noroozizadeh

In this work, acetic acid functionalized pyridinium salt, namely 1-(carboxymethyl)pyridinium iodide {[cmpy]I}, has been applied as reusable nanostructured catalyst for green, simple and efficient preparation of spiropyrans by the one-pot domino Knoevenagel–Michael–cyclization reaction of isatin derivatives or acenaphthenquinone, with malononitrile, and 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds under aqueous media. Moreover, 1H and 13C NMR, mass, CHN analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscope (SEM), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), differential thermal gravimetric (DTG), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), and calculation of crystallite size and interplaner distance of the catalyst have been studied.

2018 ◽  
Vol 73 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 191-195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zahra Abshirini ◽  
Abdolkarim Zare

AbstractIn this research, initial production and characterization of a novel Brønsted-acidic ionic liquid, namely,N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediaminium-N,N′-disulfonic acid hydrogen sulfate ([TMEDSA][HSO4]2), has been described (characterization was achieved using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy,1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR),13C NMR, and mass and thermal gravimetric spectra). Thereafter, utilization of [TMEDSA][HSO4]2as a highly effectual catalyst for the synthesis of 4,4′-(arylmethylene)-bis(3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-ol) derivatives through the one-pot pseudo five-component reaction of phenylhydrazine (2 eq.) with ethyl acetoacetate (2 eq.) and arylaldehydes (1 eq.) in relatively mild conditions, has been reported.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nader Noroozi Pesyan ◽  
Narmin Akhteh ◽  
Hana Batmani ◽  
Barış Anıl ◽  
Ertan Şahin

AbstractAn easy and convenient technique for the one-pot synthesis of novel compounds of hexahydroacridine-1,8(2H,5H)-dione and octahydroacridin-10(1H)-yl) thiourea derivatives has been developed by the reaction of the octahydro-1H-xanthenes with hydroxylamine hydrochloride and thiosemicarbazide in ethylene glycol, which is a green solvent, under mild reaction conditions. IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR spectrometry, and X-ray diffraction analysis were used to identify the structures of these compounds.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sepideh Ehsanifar ◽  
Masoud Mokhtary

Abstract 3-Carboxy-1-sulfopyridin-1-ium chloride ([CPySO3H]+Cl−) was synthesized and evaluated as a recoverable catalyst for one-pot synthesis of hexahydroquinoline-3-carboxamide derivatives by a four-component reaction of an arylaldehyde, dimedone, acetoacetanilide and ammonium acetate. The [CPySO3H]+Cl− catalyst was characterized by infrared (IR), 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), 13C NMR, elemental analysis and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA).


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria E. Manríquez ◽  
Luis Enrique Noreña ◽  
Jin An Wang ◽  
Lifang Chen ◽  
Jose Salmones ◽  
...  

The photocatalytic degradation of 4-chlorophenol in water using Ru-doped ZnO mixed oxides (0, 0.5, 1, and 3 wt% RuO2) synthesized by the one-pot homogeneous coprecipitation method is reported. ZnO with wurtzite structure was present in the mixed oxide as corroborated by Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. All the samples showed nanorod morphological features. The presence of Ru6+/Ru4+ couples on ZnO modified the band gap of the mixed oxides and led to a shift of the band gap energy from 3.20 eV to 3.07 eV. Ru addition increased the surface area and significantly promoted the formation of active surface oxygen species such as hydroradicals evidenced by the fluorescence spectroscopy measurement. In the photodegradation of 4-chlorophenol solution under UV irradiation, a notable increase in photoactivity was obtained as the amount of RuO2 in the mixed oxides increased to 3 wt%. The charge transfer between Ru6+/Ru4+ couples and ZnO nanoparticles together with the formation of free radical oxidant species effectively inhibits electron-hole recombination rate, thus favoring the photodegradation of 4-chlorophenol.


ChemInform ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 38 (41) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saeed Balalaie ◽  
Morteza Bararjanian ◽  
Masoumeh Sheikh-Ahmadi ◽  
Shohreh Hekmat ◽  
Peyman Salehi

2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 2877 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shohei Taniguchi ◽  
Mark Green ◽  
Sarwat B. Rizvi ◽  
Alexander Seifalian

Synthesis ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (23) ◽  
pp. 5167-5175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruna Drawanz ◽  
Georgia Zimmer ◽  
Leticia Rodrigues ◽  
Andressa Nörnberg ◽  
Manfredo Hörner ◽  
...  

The one-pot reaction of 5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-amine, mercaptoacetic acid, and arenealdehydes having strong and weak electron-withdrawing groups gave the corresponding 1,3-thiazolidin-4-ones (47–70%). When arenealdehydes bearing strong and weak electron-donating groups were used as precursors, the 1,4-benzothiazepin-2-ones were obtained (30–72%) by p-TsOH catalysis. All compounds are unknown and were characterized by GC-MS and NMR techniques, and available crystals by X-ray diffraction studies. The atropisomerism phenomenon was observed in several 1,3-thiazolidin-4-ones as confirmed by VTNMR method. The Tc was established as 332 K and the energy required for the interconversion of one atrop­isomer into another is around 16.8 kcal·mol–1. Chemical quantum calculation and NOESY displayed that more stable isomer has the tetrahydro­naphthalene portion below the five-ring plane. Only a small difference between isomers (–0.21 to –0.84 kcal·mol–1) was observed by calculated energy.


2013 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 362-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahrzad Abdolmohammadi ◽  
Mahdieh Mohammadnejad ◽  
Faezeh Shafaei

A series of tetrahydrobenzo[c]acridinone derivatives have been prepared by a one-pot fourcomponent reaction of 1-naphthol, aromatic aldehydes, dimedone, and ammonium acetate in aqueous media using a catalytic amount of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs). The advantages of this novel protocol include the excellent yields, operational simplicity, short reaction time, easy work-up, reusability of the catalyst and an environmentally friendly procedure.


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