THE ABSORPTION SPECTRUM AND DISSOCIATION ENERGY OF SH

1961 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 210-217 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. C. Johns ◽  
D. A. Ramsay

The (2,0) bands of the A2Σ+−X2Π system of SH and SD have been photographed for the first time. More accurate values for the vibrational constants of the A2Σ+ state have been obtained. The dissociation energy of SH in the excited state is [Formula: see text] from which it is possible to deduce that the ground state dissociation energy [Formula: see text] (SH) is 28,480 ± 1000 cm−1 (81.4 ± 2.9 kcal/mole, 3.53 ± 0.12 ev).

1970 ◽  
Vol 48 (7) ◽  
pp. 901-914 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. J. Balfour ◽  
A. E. Douglas

The absorption spectrum of the Mg2 molecule, which occurs in a furnace containing Mg vapor, has been photographed with a high resolution spectrograph. The rotational structures of the bands have been analyzed and the rotational and vibrational constants of the two states determined. The bands are found to arise from a 1Σ–1Σ transition between a very lightly bonded ground state and a more stable excited state. The R.K.R. potential energy curve of the ground state, which has a dissociation energy of 399 cm−1, has been determined. The more important constants of the ground state are ωe = 51.12 cm−1, ωexe = 1.64 cm−1, re = 3.890 Å and those of the upper state are ωe = 190.61 cm−1, ωexe = 1.14 cm−1, re = 3.082 Å.


1976 ◽  
Vol 54 (10) ◽  
pp. 1034-1042 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Coxon ◽  
D. A. Ramsay

The A2Πi–X2Πi band system of 35ClO has been reinvestigated in absorption in the flash photolysis of ClO2 and Cl2/O2 mixtures, using higher resolving power than in earlier work. The rotational assignments for the ν′–0 progression have been revised and extended and new molecular constants have been obtained. In addition, four new bands with ν″ = 1 and 2 have been observed for the first time. The value for the ground state vibrational interval is found to be [Formula: see text]. Widths are given for levels with 2 ≤ ν′ ≤ 25 and show that all these levels are predissociated. With the help of the theory of long-range interactions, an improved value for the ground state dissociation energy is obtained, viz. D0″ = 22 184 ± 3 cm−1 (≡ 63.427 ± 0.008 kcal/mole ≡ 2.7504 ± 0.0004 eV).


1963 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 152-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. D. Verma ◽  
P. A. Warsop

Three band systems of Si2 have been found in absorption with a flash photolysis apparatus. Two of the band systems at 3200 and 2100 Å are new, whereas the third is an extension of the 3Σ–3Σ system observed by Douglas in emission. All three systems have the same lower state and arise from [Formula: see text] transitions. It is very probable that the [Formula: see text] state is the ground state of the Si0 molecule. Rotational and vibrational constants of all four 3Σ states have been determined. The dissociation energy of Si2 is estimated to be 3.0 ± 0.2 ev.


1966 ◽  
Vol 44 (10) ◽  
pp. 2447-2459 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. A. Morrow

The absorption spectrum of SH in the vacuum ultraviolet has been obtained by the flash photolysis of hydrogen sulfide. Transitions from the 2Π ground state to seven excited states have been observed and four of these fit reasonably well into a Rydberg series. From an extrapolation to the convergence limit of this series, a value of 10.40 ± 0.03 eV for the ionization potential of SH has been derived. Values for the rotational constants of these new electronic states have been determined; corresponding data for SD have also been obtained. The (1–0) transition of the system near 1 670 Å (B2Σ–X2Π) was observed, and, with the aid of isotope relations, vibrational constants of the B state have been derived. An estimate of the dissociation energy of SH in this excited state is D0′ = 24 190 ± 1 000 cm−1.


1982 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
M. Ramjee ◽  
M. L. P. Rao ◽  
D. V. K. Rao ◽  
P. T. Rao

2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (s1) ◽  
pp. S259-S279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masoud Motamedi ◽  
Najmehalsadat Khademi

The millimeter-wave rotational spectra of the ground and excited vibrational states v(A), v1(E) =1 and v2(E ) =1 of the oblate symmetric top molecule, (CH2O)3, have been analyzed again. The B0= 5273.25747MHz, DJ= 1.334547 kHz, DJk= -2.0206 kHz, HJ(-1.01 mHz), HJK(-3.80 mHz), and HKJ(4.1 mHz) have been determined for ground state. For non degenerate excited state, vA(1), the B = 5260.227723 MHz and DJand DJKwere determined 1.27171 kHz and -1.8789 kHz respectively. The 1=±1 series have been assigned in two different excited states v1(E) =1 and v2(E) =1.Most of the parameters were determined with higher accuracy compare with before. For the v2(E) =1 state the Cζ=-1940.54(11) MHz and qJ= 0.0753 (97) kHz were determined for the first time.


2017 ◽  
Vol 147 (2) ◽  
pp. 024301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chia-Ching Chu ◽  
Wei-Fung He ◽  
Rong-Sin Lin ◽  
Yin-Ji Li ◽  
Thou-Jen Whang ◽  
...  

1961 ◽  
Vol 39 (12) ◽  
pp. 1738-1768 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. C. Johns

The boron flame bands have been observed in absorption during the flash photolysis of mixtures of boron trichloride and oxygen. Detailed analysis of the spectrum has shown that the bands arise from two electronic transitions in the linear symmetric molecule BO2, [Formula: see text] and A2Πu−X2Πg. The main molecular constants, in cm−1 except for r0, are summarized below:[Formula: see text]Both 2Π states show the Renner effect. In the ground state the Renner parameter, εω2, was found to be −92.2, whereas in the first excited state it is much smaller, −13.1 cm−1.


1957 ◽  
Vol 35 (10) ◽  
pp. 1204-1214 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Velasco

The absorption spectra of LiH and LiD have been observed in the near ultraviolet with high dispersion and absorbing path lengths up to 16 meters. A new band system has been found in each molecule involving the ground state and a 1Π excited state. Rotational and vibrational analyses of this system have been carried out and rotational and vibrational constants for the upper state have been determined. The observed breaking off of the rotational structure of the bands of this B1Π—X1Σ+ system has been interpreted as due to predissociation by rotation. With this assumption very accurate dissociation limits of the B1Π state have been obtained. From these dissociation limits the dissociation energies of the three known electronic states of LiH and LiD have been calculated. In particular the dissociation energies (D0) of the ground states of LiH and LiD have been found to be 2.4288 ± 0.0002 ev. and 2.4509 ± 0.0010 ev., respectively.


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