Solubility of nonpolar gases in 2,6-dimethylcyclohexanone

1990 ◽  
Vol 68 (3) ◽  
pp. 435-439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Asuncion Gallardo ◽  
Maria Del Carmen Lopez ◽  
Jose Santiago Urieta ◽  
Celso Gutierrez Losa
Keyword(s):  
Gibbs Energy ◽  
Thermodynamic Functions ◽  
Pair Potential ◽  
Scaled Particle Theory ◽  
Gas Solubility ◽  
Particle Theory ◽  
Lennard Jones ◽  
Enthalpy And Entropy ◽  
Potential Parameters ◽  
Solubility Of Nonpolar Gases

Solubility measurements of He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, H2, D2, N2, CH4, C2H4, C2H6, CF4, SF6, and CO2 in 2,6-dimethylcyclohexanone at temperatures 273.15 to 303.15 K and at a gas partial pressure of 101.33 kPa are reported. Standard changes in Gibbs energy, enthalpy, and entropy for the dissolution process at 298.15 K are also presented. Results for both solubility and thermodynamic functions are compared with those for cyclohexanone and 2-methylcyclohexanone. The scaled particle theory is used to obtain the effective Lennard–Jones (6,12) pair potential parameters for 2,6-dimethylcyclohexanone and, from these, the values it predicts for the solubility of the studied gases in the solvent are obtained. Keywords: gas solubility, Henry coefficient, 2,6-dimethylcyclohexanone, thermodynamic functions of solution, non-polar gases.

Solubility of nonpolar gases in 2-methylcyclohexanone between 273.15 and 303.15 K at 101.32 kPa partial pressure of gas

1989 ◽  
Vol 67 (5) ◽  
pp. 809-811 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Asuncion Gallardo ◽  
Maria del Carmen Lopez ◽  
Jose Santiago Urieta ◽  
Celso Gutierrez Losa
Keyword(s):  
Partial Pressure ◽  
Thermodynamic Functions ◽  
Solution Process ◽  
Pair Potential ◽  
Scaled Particle Theory ◽  
Sphere Diameter ◽  
Gas Solubility ◽  
Particle Theory ◽  
Potential Parameters ◽  
Solubility Of Nonpolar Gases

Solubility measurements of several nonpolar gases (He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, H2, D2, N2, CH4, C2H4, C2H6, CF4, SF6, and CO2) in 2-methylcyclohexanone at 273.15–303.15 K and a partial pressure of gas of 101.32 kPa are reported. Thermodynamic functions (Gibbs energy, enthalpy, and entropy) for the solution process at 298.15 K and 101.32 kPa partial pressure of gas are evaluated. Use is made of the Scaled Particle Theory applied to gas solubility for determining Lennard-Jones (6, 12) pair-potential parameters and temperature dependence of the effective hard-sphere diameter of the solvent. The values that this theory predicts for the solution thermodynamic functions are also calculated. Keywords: 2-methylcyclohexanone, gas solubility, thermodynamic functions of solution, Henry coefficient, scaled particle theory.

Solubility of nonpolar gases in 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol and 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-ol at several temperatures and 101.33 kPa partial pressure of gas

2001 ◽  
Vol 79 (10) ◽  
pp. 1460-1465 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel Angel Sánchez ◽  
Ana María Mainar ◽  
Juan Ignacio Pardo ◽  
María Carmen López ◽  
José Santiago Urieta
Keyword(s):  
Partial Pressure ◽  
Thermodynamic Functions ◽  
Partial Molar Volumes ◽  
Scaled Particle Theory ◽  
Particle Theory ◽  
Molar Volumes ◽  
Gas Solubilities ◽  
Enthalpy And Entropy ◽  
Solubility Of Nonpolar Gases

Solubilities, expressed as mol fractions, of 14 nonpolar gases (He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, H2, N2, O2, CH4, C2H4, C2H6, CO2, CF4, and SF6) in 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE) at 268.15 and 283.15 K and 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-ol (HFIP) at 273.15 and 283.15 K, with the partial pressure of gas being 101.33 kPa for all measurements, are reported. Standard changes in the thermodynamic functions (enthalpy and entropy) have been calculated from the solubilities and their variation with temperature. The Scaled Particle Theory (SPT) model has been used to determine these thermodynamic functions and also the partial molar volumes of the gases in the formed solutions.Key words: gas solubilities, nonpolar gases, fluoroalcohols, Scaled Particle Theory.

Solubility of non-polar gases in cyclohexanone between 273.15 and 303.15 K at 101.32 kPa partial pressure of gas

1987 ◽  
Vol 65 (9) ◽  
pp. 2198-2202 ◽  
Author(s):  
María Asunción Gallardo ◽  
José María Melendo ◽  
José Santiago Urieta ◽  
Celso Gutierrez Losa
Keyword(s):  
Gibbs Energy ◽  
Partial Pressure ◽  
Temperature Dependence ◽  
Hard Sphere ◽  
Scaled Particle Theory ◽  
Sphere Diameter ◽  
Particle Theory ◽  
Enthalpy And Entropy

Solubility measurements of several non-polar gases (He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, H2, D2, N2, O2, C2H4, C2H6, CF4, SF6, andCO2) in cyclohexanone at 273.15 to 303.15 K and a partial pressure of gas of 101.32 kPa, are reported. Gibbs energy, enthalpy, and entropy of solution at 298.15 K and 101.32 kPa partial pressure of gas were evaluated. Effective hard-sphere diameter temperature dependence has been studied and its effect on the calculated SPT (Scaled Particle Theory) solubilities, and enthalpies and entropies of solution was also examined.

scholarly journals Temperature dependence of the specific heat and thermodynamic functions AК1М2 alloy, doped strontium

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. N. Ganiev ◽  
S. E. Otajonov ◽  
N. F. Ibrohimov ◽  
M. Mahmudov
Keyword(s):  
Heat Capacity ◽  
Gibbs Energy ◽  
Specific Heat ◽  
Temperature Dependence ◽  
Specific Heat Capacity ◽  
Thermodynamic Functions ◽  
Inverse Relationship ◽  
Alloying Element ◽  
Enthalpy And Entropy ◽  
Increasing Temperature

In the heat «cooling» investigated the temperature dependence of the specific heat capacity and thermodynamic functions doped strontium alloy AK1М2 in the range 298,15—900 K. Mathematical models are obtained that describe the change in these properties of alloys in the temperature range 298.15—900 K, as well as on the concentration of the doping component. It was found that with increasing temperature, specific heat capacity, enthalpy and entropy alloys increase, and the concentration up to 0.5 wt.% of the alloying element decreases. Gibbs energy values have an inverse relationship, i.e., temperature — decreases the content of alloying component — is up to 0.5 wt.% growing.

scholarly journals Solubility of Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT) in Aqueous and Alcohol Solutions from 293.15 to 313.15 K

2014 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  
pp. 48-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shipra Baluja ◽  
Kapil Bhesaniya ◽  
Rahul Bhalodia ◽  
Sumitra Chanda
Keyword(s):  
Gibbs Energy ◽  
Thermodynamic Functions ◽  
Butylated Hydroxytoluene ◽  
Solubility Data ◽  
Different Temperatures ◽  
Enthalpy And Entropy

The solubility of Butylated hydroxyl toluene in aqueous and alcohol solutions were determined at different temperatures (293.15 to 313.15) K. Using Van’t Hoff and Gibb’s equations, some thermodynamic functions such as Gibbs energy, enthalpy and entropy of dissolution, and of mixing of Butylated hydroxyl toluene in aqueous and alcohol solutions, were evaluated from solubility data. The solubility was greater in butanol and minimum in water. The enthalpies, entropy and Gibb’s energy of dissolution were positive for all solvents.

Thermodynamics of transfer of Ph4C; scaled-particle theory and the Ph4As+/Ph4B− assumption for single ions

1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (15) ◽  
pp. 2004-2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael H. Abraham ◽  
Asadollah Nasehzadeh
Keyword(s):  
Free Energy ◽  
Total Free Energy ◽  
Scaled Particle Theory ◽  
Free Energies ◽  
Particle Theory ◽  
Free Energy Of Transfer ◽  
Enthalpy And Entropy ◽  
Interaction Term ◽  
Energy Of Transfer ◽  
Entropy Of Transfer

Free energies of transfer of Ph4C from acetonitrile to 20 other solvents have been calculated from literature data. The contribution of the cavity term to the total free energy has been obtained from scaled-particle theory and Sinanoglu–Reisse–Moura Ramos theory. It is shown that there is little connection between the cavity term and the total free energy of transfer, and that there must be, in general, a large interaction term. If the latter is important for transfer of Ph4C, we argue that it must also be important for transfer of the ions Ph4As+ and Ph4B−. Previous suggestions that the interaction term is zero for transfer of these two ions are thus seen to be unreasonable. We also show, for six solvents, that the interaction term for Ph4C is very large in terms of enthalpy and entropy, and that scaled-particle theory seems not to apply to transfers of Ph4C between pure organic solvents.The free energy, enthalpy, and entropy of transfer of Ph4As+ = Ph4B− have been calculated by dividing the total transfer values into neutral and electrostatic contributions; reasonable agreement is obtained between calculated and observed values.

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