scholarly journals Quantum coherence under quantum fluctuation of spacetime

2019 ◽  
Vol 79 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiming Huang

AbstractWe examine the behaviors of quantum coherence (QC) for an uniformly accelerated gravitationally polarizable object interacting with fluctuating quantum gravitational field. We firstly derive the master equation that governs the system evolution. Then we discuss the evolution of QC affected by quantum gravitational fluctuation and acceleration. It is found that, within the framework of open quantum system, the equilibrium state of the gravitationally polarizable object is driven to a thermal incoherent state, which implies an accelerated gravitationally polarizable object immersing in a bath of fluctuating gravitational field can generate Unruh-like effect. In addition, QC under quantum gravitational fluctuation only can last for some time. In general, QC exponentially decays to zero with increasing evolution time and acceleration which is similar to the case of matter field.

Quantum ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 249 ◽  
Author(s):  
María García Díaz ◽  
Benjamin Desef ◽  
Matteo Rosati ◽  
Dario Egloff ◽  
John Calsamiglia ◽  
...  

Quantum coherence generated in a physical process can only be cast as a potentially useful resource if its effects can be detected at a later time. Recently, the notion of non-coherence-generating-and-detecting (NCGD) dynamics has been introduced and related to the classicality of the statistics associated with sequential measurements at different times. However, in order for a dynamics to be NCGD, its propagators need to satisfy a given set of conditions for all triples of consecutive times. We reduce this to a finite set of d(d−1) conditions, where d is the dimension of the quantum system, provided that the generator is time-independent. Further conditions are derived for the more general time-dependent case. The application of this result to the case of a qubit dynamics allows us to elucidate which kind of noise gives rise to non-coherence-generation-and-detection.


2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (11) ◽  
pp. 2039-2064 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. ANNUNZIATO ◽  
A. BORZI

The control of a two-level open quantum system subject to dissipation due to environment interaction is considered. The evolution of this system is governed by a Lindblad master equation which is augmented by a stochastic term to model the effect of time-continuous measurements. In order to control this stochastic master equation model, a Fokker–Planck control framework is investigated. Within this strategy, the control objectives are defined based on the probability density functions of the two-level stochastic process and the controls are computed as minimizers of these objectives subject to the constraints represented by the Fokker–Planck equation. This minimization problem is characterized by an optimality system including the Fokker–Planck equation and its adjoint. This optimality system is approximated by a second-order accurate, stable, conservative and positive-preserving discretization scheme. The implementation of the resulting open-loop controls is realized with a receding-horizon algorithm over a sequence of time windows. Results of numerical experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Hernández-Gómez ◽  
S. Gherardini ◽  
F. Poggiali ◽  
F. S. Cataliotti ◽  
A. Trombettoni ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (38) ◽  
pp. 25629-25641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoqing Wang ◽  
Gerhard Ritschel ◽  
Sebastian Wüster ◽  
Alexander Eisfeld

We elucidate the difference between various parameter extraction methods and demonstrate sensitivity to molecular dynamics equilibration.


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