scholarly journals Renormalization of scalar field theories in rational spacetime dimensions

2020 ◽  
Vol 80 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Gracey

Abstract We renormalize various scalar field theories with a $$\phi ^n$$ϕn self interaction such as $$n=5$$n=5, 7 and 9 in their respective critical dimensions which are non-integer. The renormalization group functions for the O(N) symmetric extensions are also computed.

1995 ◽  
Vol 51 (12) ◽  
pp. 7017-7025 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Shepard ◽  
V. Dmitrašinović ◽  
J. A. McNeil

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Ben Alì Zinati ◽  
A. Codello ◽  
O. Zanusso

Abstract We study renormalization group multicritical fixed points in the ϵ-expansion of scalar field theories characterized by the symmetry of the (hyper)cubic point group HN. After reviewing the algebra of HN-invariant polynomials and arguing that there can be an entire family of multicritical (hyper)cubic solutions with ϕ2n interactions in $$ d=\frac{2n}{n-1}-\epsilon $$ d = 2 n n − 1 − ϵ dimensions, we use the general multicomponent beta functionals formalism to study the special cases d = 3 − ϵ and $$ d=\frac{8}{3}-\epsilon $$ d = 8 3 − ϵ , deriving explicitly the beta functions describing the flow of three- and four-critical (hyper)cubic models. We perform a study of their fixed points, critical exponents and quadratic deformations for various values of N, including the limit N = 0, that was reported in another paper in relation to the randomly diluted single-spin models, and an analysis of the large N limit, which turns out to be particularly interesting since it depends on the specific multicriticality. We see that, in general, the continuation in N of the random solutions is different from the continuation coming from large-N, and only the latter interpolates with the physically interesting cases of low-N such as N = 3. Finally, we also include an analysis of a theory with quintic interactions in $$ d=\frac{10}{3}-\epsilon $$ d = 10 3 − ϵ and, for completeness, the NNLO computations in d = 4 − ϵ.


1991 ◽  
Vol 06 (13) ◽  
pp. 1199-1201 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.L. LUCIO ◽  
Y. MEURICE

We give an upper and a lower bound for the average distance covered after n steps for a family of random walks on a D-dimensional p-adic space. We mention the implications of this result for the critical dimensions of scalar field theories on such a space.


1986 ◽  
Vol 270 ◽  
pp. 687-701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Hasenfratz ◽  
Peter Hasenfratz

2003 ◽  
Vol 17 (26) ◽  
pp. 4645-4660 ◽  
Author(s):  
CLÁUDIO NASSIF ◽  
P. R. SILVA

In this work we apply Thompson's scaling approach (of dimensions) to study the scalar field theories Φn. This method can be considered as a simple and alternative way to the renormalization group (RG) approach and when applied to the Φn Lagrangian is able to obtain the coupling constant behavior g(μ), namely the dependence of g on the energy scale μ. The calculations are evaluated just at [Formula: see text], where the dimension dc is similar to a kind of upper critical dimension of the problem, or in other words the dimension where the Φn theory becomes renormalizable, so that we obtain logarithmic behavior of the coupling g at dc. Due to the universal logharithmic behavior of the coupling g at dc for any value of n in the Φn theory, we are able to estimate a certain βn function given in a closed form, which is a novelty obtained by the present method.


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