APPLICATION OF FORMING LIMIT CRITERIA BASED ON PLASTIC INSTABILITY CONDITION TO METAL FORMING PROCESS

Author(s):  
SEONG-CHAN HEO ◽  
TAE-WAN KU ◽  
JEONG KIM ◽  
BEOM-SOO KANG ◽  
WOO-JIN SONG
2014 ◽  
Vol 622-623 ◽  
pp. 3-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenichi Manabe

A sophisticated servo press with the digital control has been developed and attracted attention in recent years. By utilizing its high function in-process, servo presses have a potential to enhance the forming limit and to improve quality and accuracy of product not only in sheet stamping but also in tube hydroforming processes. On the other hand, in-process control and adaptive process control technologies in metal forming processes using intelligent technique and soft computing have been investigated and developed previously. Nowadays we are in a good environment to realize further advanced adaptive in-process control in metal forming process. To further advance this technology, sensing system is essential element and it should be applied to feedback control optimally in their forming operation. This paper describes the current situation on advanced intelligent process control technology for sheet stamping and tube hydroforming processes on the basis of the research results by the author.


2008 ◽  
Vol 22 (31n32) ◽  
pp. 5680-5685
Author(s):  
SEONG-CHAN HEO ◽  
TAE-WAN KU ◽  
JEONG KIM ◽  
BEOM-SOO KANG ◽  
WOO-JIN SONG

Metal forming processes such as hydroforming and sheet metal forming using tubular material and thin sheet metal have been widely used in lots of industrial fields for manufacturing of various parts that could be equipped with mechanical products. However, it is not easy to design sequential processes properly because there are various design variables that affect formability of the parts. Therefore preliminary evaluation of formability for the given process should be carried out to minimize time consumption and development cost. With the advances in finite element analysis technique over the decades, the formability evaluation using numerical simulation has been conducted in view of strain distribution and final shape. In this paper, the application of forming limit criteria is carried out for the tube hydroforming and sheet metal forming processes using theoretical background based on plastic instability conditions. Consequently, it is confirmed that the local necking and diffuse necking criteria of sheet are suitable for formability evaluation of both hydroforming and sheet metal forming processes.


2015 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 1881-1886
Author(s):  
J. Adamus ◽  
K. Dyja ◽  
M. Motyka

Abstract The paper presents a method for determining forming limit curves based on a combination of experiments with finite element analysis. In the experiment a set of 6 samples with different geometries underwent plastic deformation in stretch forming till the appearance of fracture. The heights of the stamped parts at fracture moment were measured. The sheet - metal forming process for each sample was numerically simulated using Finite Element Analysis (FEA). The values of the calculated plastic strains at the moment when the simulated cup reaches the height of the real cup at fracture initiation were marked on the FLC. FLCs for stainless steel sheets: ASM 5504, 5596 and 5599 have been determined. The resultant FLCs are then used in the numerical simulations of sheet - metal forming. A comparison between the strains in the numerically simulated drawn - parts and limit strains gives the information if the sheet - metal forming process was designed properly.


2012 ◽  
Vol 502 ◽  
pp. 369-375
Author(s):  
Guo Feng Yi ◽  
Yu Qi Liu ◽  
Ting Du

A improved algorithm to optimize the restraining force of equivalent drawbead was proposed base on BGFS(Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno) algorithm combined with a simplified finite element method called inverse approach(IA). The forming limit curve (FLC) and the wrinkle limit curve (WLC) were considered as the objective function to reflect the influence of Fracture and wrinkle defect in sheet metal forming process. The optimized result was more accurate than those procedures only consider the variation of thickness distribution. The optimized process was also very efficient due to the simplified assumptions of the IA. Two stamping parts were presented to validate the accuracy of this optimum algorithm.


Procedia CIRP ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 203-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Enz ◽  
S. Riekehr ◽  
V. Ventzke ◽  
N. Sotirov ◽  
N. Kashaev

2000 ◽  
Vol 123 (4) ◽  
pp. 398-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sing C. Tang ◽  
Z. Cedric Xia ◽  
Feng Ren

It is well known in the literature that the isotropic hardening rule in plasticity is not realistic for handling plastic deformation in a simulation of a full sheet-metal forming process including springback. An anisotropic hardening rule proposed by Mroz is more realistic. For an accurate computation of the stress increment for a given strain increment by using Mroz’s rule, the conventional subinterval integration takes excessive computing time. This paper proposes the radial return method to compute such stress increment for saving computing time. Two numerical examples show the efficiency of the proposed method. Even for a sheet model with more than 10,000 thin shell elements, the radial return method takes only 40 percent of the overall computing time by the subinterval integration.


2015 ◽  
Vol 651-653 ◽  
pp. 1153-1158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernd Arno Behrens ◽  
Anas Bouguecha ◽  
Milan Vucetic ◽  
Sven Hübner ◽  
Daniel Rosenbusch ◽  
...  

Sheet-bulk metal forming is a manufacturing technology, which allows to produce a solid metal component out of a flat sheet. This paper focuses on numerical and experimental investigations of a new multistage forming process with compound press tools. The complete process sequence for the production of this solid metal component consists of three forming stages, which include a total of six production techniques. The first forming stage includes deep drawing, simultaneous cutting and following wall upsetting. In the second forming stage, flange forming combined with cup bottom ironing takes place. In the last stage of the process sequence, the component is sized. To investigate and to improve process parameters such as plastic strain distribution, resulting dimensions and process forces, FEA is performed. Based on these results the developed process is designed.


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