scholarly journals Recent results on B → μ+μ− decays with the CMS experiment

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (34) ◽  
pp. 2030017
Author(s):  
Urs Langenegger

Results on [Formula: see text] decays with the CMS experiment are reported, using 61 fb[Formula: see text] of data recorded during LHC Run 1 and 2016. With an improved muon identification algorithm and refined unbinned maximum likelihood fitting methods, the decay [Formula: see text] is observed with a significance of 5.6 standard deviations. Its branching fraction is measured to be [Formula: see text], where the first error is the combined statistical and systematic uncertainty and the second error quantifies the uncertainty of the [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] fragmentation probability ratio. The [Formula: see text] effective lifetime is [Formula: see text]. No evidence for the decay [Formula: see text] is found and an upper limit of [Formula: see text] (at 95% confidence level) is determined. All results are consistent with the standard model of particle physics.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Sirunyan ◽  
◽  
A. Tumasyan ◽  
W. Adam ◽  
T. Bergauer ◽  
...  

Abstract A search is presented for a Higgs boson that is produced via vector boson fusion and that decays to an undetected particle and an isolated photon. The search is performed by the CMS collaboration at the LHC, using a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 130 fb−1, recorded at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV in 2016–2018. No significant excess of events above the expectation from the standard model background is found. The results are interpreted in the context of a theoretical model in which the undetected particle is a massless dark photon. An upper limit is set on the product of the cross section for production via vector boson fusion and the branching fraction for such a Higgs boson decay, as a function of the Higgs boson mass. For a Higgs boson mass of 125 GeV, assuming the standard model production rates, the observed (expected) 95% confidence level upper limit on the branching fraction is 3.5 (2.8)%. This is the first search for such decays in the vector boson fusion channel. Combination with a previous search for Higgs bosons produced in association with a Z boson results in an observed (expected) upper limit on the branching fraction of 2.9 (2.1)% at 95% confidence level.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
M. Ablikim ◽  
M. N. Achasov ◽  
P. Adlarson ◽  
S. Ahmed ◽  
...  

Abstract Using 10.1 × 109J/ψ events produced by the Beijing Electron Positron Collider (BEPCII) at a center-of-mass energy $$ \sqrt{s} $$ s = 3.097 GeV and collected with the BESIII detector, we present a search for the rare semi-leptonic decay J/ψ → D−e+νe + c.c. No excess of signal above background is observed, and an upper limit on the branching fraction ℬ(J/ψ → D−e+νe + c. c.) < 7.1 × 10−8 is obtained at 90% confidence level. This is an improvement of more than two orders of magnitude over the previous best limit.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Cortina Gil ◽  
◽  
A. Kleimenova ◽  
E. Minucci ◽  
S. Padolski ◽  
...  

Abstract The NA62 experiment at the CERN SPS reports a study of a sample of 4 × 109 tagged π0 mesons from K+ → π+π0(γ), searching for the decay of the π0 to invisible particles. No signal is observed in excess of the expected background fluctuations. An upper limit of 4.4 × 10−9 is set on the branching ratio at 90% confidence level, improving on previous results by a factor of 60. This result can also be interpreted as a model- independent upper limit on the branching ratio for the decay K+ → π+X, where X is a particle escaping detection with mass in the range 0.110–0.155 GeV/c2 and rest lifetime greater than 100 ps. Model-dependent upper limits are obtained assuming X to be an axion-like particle with dominant fermion couplings or a dark scalar mixing with the Standard Model Higgs boson.


2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (16) ◽  
pp. 3695-3697
Author(s):  
◽  
MOUSUMI DATTA

We present a search for the decay B+ → τ+ντ in [Formula: see text] decays recorded with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II B-Factory. A sample of events with one reconstructed exclusive semi-leptonic B decay [Formula: see text] is selected, and in the recoil a search for B+ → τ+ ντ signal is performed. The τ is identified in the following channels: [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]. We find no evidence of signal, and we set a preliminary upper limit on the branching fraction of [Formula: see text] at the 90% confidence level (CL). This result is then combined with a statistically independent BABAR search for B+ → τ+ντ to give a combined preliminary limit of [Formula: see text] at 90% CL.


2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (supp01a) ◽  
pp. 461-463
Author(s):  
◽  
THOMAS SPEER

We present a search for the flavor-changing neutral current decay Bs→ μ+μ-ϕ in [Formula: see text] collisions at [Formula: see text], using 91.4 pb-1 of data collected at the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF). We find two candicate events for this decay, which is consistent with the background estimate, and set a preliminary upper limit on the branching fraction of ℬ(Bs → μ+ μ-ϕ)<4.2 · 10-5 at a 90% confidence level.


Author(s):  
Yifan Jin ◽  
Denis Epifanov ◽  
Hiroaki Aihara

We present preliminary results of a latest measurement at Belle, the branching fraction of rare tau decay, \tau^- \rightarrow \pi^- \nu_{\tau} \ell^+ \ell^-τ−→π−ντℓ+ℓ− (\ell = eℓ=e or \muμ), using a 562 \rm fb^{-1} data set. The branching fraction of \tau^- \rightarrow \pi^- e^+ e^- \nu_\tauτ−→π−e+e−ντ is measured to be \mathbf{ \mathcal{B}(\tau^-\rightarrow \pi^- e^+ e^- \nu_\tau) = (2.11 \pm 0.19 \pm 0.30) \times 10^{-5}}ℬ(𝛕−→𝛑−𝐞+𝐞−𝛎𝛕)=(2.11±0.19±0.30)×10−5, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. An upper limit is set on the branching fraction of \tau^- \rightarrow \pi^- \mu^+ \mu^- \nu_\tauτ−→π−μ+μ−ντ, \mathbf{\mathcal{B}(\tau^-\rightarrow \pi^- \mu^+ \mu^- \nu_\tau) < 1.06 \times 10^{-5}}ℬ(𝛕−→𝛑−𝛍+𝛍−𝛎𝛕)<1.06×10−5, at 90% confidence level.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. H. Seo ◽  
Y. D. Kim

Abstract Dark photons are well motivated hypothetical dark sector particles that could account for observations that cannot be explained by the standard model of particle physics. A search for dark photons that are produced by an electron beam striking a thick tungsten target and subsequently interact in a 3 kiloton-scale neutrino detector in Yemilab, a new underground lab in Korea, is proposed. Dark photons can be produced by “darkstrahlung” or by oscillations from ordinary photons produced in the target and detected by their visible decays, “absorption” or by their oscillation to ordinary photons. By detecting the absorption process or the oscillation-produced photons, a world’s best sensitivity for measurements of the dark-photon kinetic mixing parameter of ϵ2> 1.5 × 10−13(6.1 × 10−13) at the 95% confidence level (C.L.) could be obtained for dark photon masses between 80 eV and 1 MeV in a year-long exposure to a 100 MeV–100 kW electron beam with zero (103) background events. In parallel, the detection of e+e− pairs from decays of dark photons with mass between 1 MeV and ∼86 MeV would have sensitivities of ϵ2>$$ \mathcal{O}\left({10}^{-17}\right)\left(\mathcal{O}\left({10}^{-16}\right)\right) $$ O 10 − 17 O 10 − 16 at the 95% C.L. with zero (103) background events. This is comparable to that of the Super-K experiment under the same zero background assumption.


1993 ◽  
Vol 08 (07) ◽  
pp. 573-582 ◽  
Author(s):  
HENNING SCHRÖDER

Using the ARGUS detector at the e+e− storage ring DORIS II at DESY new results on beauty and τ physics have been obtained. In particular, new measurements on fundamental constants in the Yukawa sector of the Standard Model are presented. These comprise measurements of CKM matrix elements from the study of B decays as well as determinations of properties of the τ lepton and its neutrino vτ. From semileptonic B decays ARGUS finds |Vcb|=0.050±0.008±0.007 and from [Formula: see text] mixing |Vtd|= 0.007±0.002. An analysis of the decay type τ−→π−π−π+ντ yields a τ mass of mτ=(1776.3±2.4±1.4) MeV/c2. This result also leads to an improvement of the upper limit on the [Formula: see text] at the 95% confidence level.


2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (supp01b) ◽  
pp. 636-638 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
JOHN GREGG THAYER

We report results of a search for B→τν in a sample of 9.7 million charged B meson decays. The search uses both πν and [Formula: see text] decay modes of the τ, and demands exclusive reconstruction of the companion [Formula: see text] decay to suppress background. We set an upper limit on the branching fraction ℬ(B→τν)<8.4×10-4 at 90% confidence level. With slight modification to the analysis we also establish [Formula: see text] at 90% confidence level.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Sirunyan ◽  
◽  
A. Tumasyan ◽  
W. Adam ◽  
F. Ambrogi ◽  
...  

Abstract Results are reported from a search for the lepton flavor violating decay τ → 3μ in proton-proton collisions at $$ \sqrt{\mathrm{s}} $$ s = 13 TeV. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 33.2 fb−1 recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC in 2016. The search exploits τ leptons produced in both W boson and heavy-flavor hadron decays. No significant excess above the expected background is observed. An upper limit on the branching fraction ℬ(τ → 3μ) of 8.0 × 10−8 at 90% confidence level is obtained, with an expected upper limit of 6.9 × 10−8.


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