CRITICAL LINE AND BETHE-SALPETER EQUATION IN STRONG-COUPLING QED WITH FOUR-FERMION INTERACTIONS

1989 ◽  
Vol 04 (07) ◽  
pp. 605-612 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. INOUE ◽  
T. MUTA ◽  
T. OCHIUMI

On the basis of Bethe-Salpeter equations for electron-positron bound states in strong-coupling quantum electrodynamics with additional four-fermion interactions, the formula for the critical line dividing the chiral-symmetry-breaking phase from the symmetric phase is derived. The beta functions near the critical line are calculated explicitly and the phase structure is discussed based on these beta functions.

1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 785-793 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHINYA KANEMURA ◽  
HARU-TADA SATO

We discuss phase structure of chiral symmetry breaking of the D-dimensional (2≤D≤3) Gross–Neveu model at finite temperature, density and constant curvature. We evaluate the effective potential in a weak background approximation to thermalize the model as well as in the leading order of the 1/N-expansion. A third-order critical line is observed similarly to the D=2 case.


2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (33) ◽  
pp. 1450159
Author(s):  
Hua Jiang ◽  
Yong-Long Wang ◽  
Wei-Tao Lu ◽  
Chuan-Cong Wang

We determine the critical fermion flavor for dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in three-dimensional quantum electrodynamics using nonlocal gauge (gauge parameter depends on the momentum or coordinate). The coupled Dyson–Schwinger equations of the fermion and gauge boson propagators are considered in the vicinity of the critical point. Illustrated by using the transverse vertex proposed by Bashir et al., we show that: for a variety of the transverse vertex, the critical flavor is still 128/3π2, the same as using the bare vertex.


2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (06) ◽  
pp. 449-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
MIN HE ◽  
HONG-TAO FENG ◽  
WEI-MIN SUN ◽  
HONG-SHI ZONG

We study the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (DCSB) of three-dimensional quantum electrodynamics (QED3) at finite chemical potential and temperature in the framework of Dyson–Schwinger approach. Based on the rainbow approximation and assumption that the wave-function renormalization factor equals to one, the dynamically generated mass function is derived and then the corresponding phase diagram in the (T, μ) plane is obtained.


2022 ◽  
Vol 258 ◽  
pp. 10006
Author(s):  
Juan L. Mañes ◽  
Eugenio Megías ◽  
Manuel Valle ◽  
Miguel Á. Vázquez-Mozo

We study the constitutive relations of a chiral hadronic fluid in presence of non-Abelian’t Hooft anomalies. Analytical expressions for the covariant currents are obtained at first order in derivatives in the chiral symmetric phase, for both two and three quark flavors in the presence of chiral imbalance. We also investigate the constitutive relations after chiral symmetry breaking at the leading order.


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