scholarly journals Dimer–monomer model on the Towers of Hanoi graphs

2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (23) ◽  
pp. 1550173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanlin Chen ◽  
Renfang Wu ◽  
Guihua Huang ◽  
Hanyuan Deng

The number of dimer–monomers (matchings) of a graph [Formula: see text] is an important graph parameter in statistical physics. Following recent research, we study the asymptotic behavior of the number of dimer–monomers [Formula: see text] on the Towers of Hanoi graphs and another variation of the Sierpiński graphs which is similar to the Towers of Hanoi graphs, and derive the recursion relations for the numbers of dimer–monomers. Upper and lower bounds for the entropy per site, defined as [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is the number of vertices in a graph [Formula: see text], on these Sierpiński graphs are derived in terms of the numbers at a certain stage. As the difference between these bounds converges quickly to zero as the calculated stage increases, the numerical value of the entropy can be evaluated with more than a hundred significant figures accuracy.

1996 ◽  
Vol 28 (04) ◽  
pp. 965-981 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. G. Foss ◽  
S. A. Zuyev

We consider two independent homogeneous Poisson processes Π0 and Π1 in the plane with intensities λ0 and λ1, respectively. We study additive functionals of the set of Π0-particles within a typical Voronoi Π1-cell. We find the first and the second moments of these variables as well as upper and lower bounds on their distribution functions, implying an exponential asymptotic behavior of their tails. Explicit formulae are given for the number and the sum of distances from Π0-particles to the nucleus within a typical Voronoi Π1-cell.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Akbar Jahanbani ◽  
Roslan Hasni ◽  
Zhibin Du ◽  
Seyed Mahmoud Sheikholeslami

Let G be a graph of order n with vertices labeled as v1,v2,…,vn. Let di be the degree of the vertex vi, for i=1,2,…,n. The difference adjacency matrix of G is the square matrix of order n whose i,j entry is equal to di+dj−2−1/didj if the vertices vi and vj of G are adjacent or vivj∈EG and zero otherwise. Since this index is related to the degree of the vertices of the graph, our main tool will be an appropriate matrix, that is, a modification of the classical adjacency matrix involving the degrees of the vertices. In this paper, some properties of its characteristic polynomial are studied. We also investigate the difference energy of a graph. In addition, we establish some upper and lower bounds for this new energy of graph.


Author(s):  
YOUNG JAE SIM ◽  
DEREK K. THOMAS

Let $f$ be analytic in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}=\{z\in \mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$ and ${\mathcal{S}}$ be the subclass of normalised univalent functions given by $f(z)=z+\sum _{n=2}^{\infty }a_{n}z^{n}$ for $z\in \mathbb{D}$ . We give sharp upper and lower bounds for $|a_{3}|-|a_{2}|$ and other related functionals for the subclass ${\mathcal{F}}_{O}(\unicode[STIX]{x1D706})$ of Ozaki close-to-convex functions.


1996 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 965-981 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. G. Foss ◽  
S. A. Zuyev

We consider two independent homogeneous Poisson processes Π0 and Π1 in the plane with intensities λ0 and λ1, respectively. We study additive functionals of the set of Π0-particles within a typical Voronoi Π1-cell. We find the first and the second moments of these variables as well as upper and lower bounds on their distribution functions, implying an exponential asymptotic behavior of their tails. Explicit formulae are given for the number and the sum of distances from Π0-particles to the nucleus within a typical Voronoi Π1-cell.


2015 ◽  
Vol 92 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
IOSIF PINELIS

Exact upper and lower bounds on the difference between the arithmetic and geometric means are obtained. The inequalities providing these bounds may be viewed, respectively, as a reverse Jensen inequality and an improvement of the direct Jensen inequality, in the case when the convex function is the exponential.


2010 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 614-628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Károly J. Böröczky ◽  
Rolf Schneider

AbstractFor a given convex body K in ℝd, a random polytope K(n) is defined (essentially) as the intersection of n independent closed halfspaces containing K and having an isotropic and (in a specified sense) uniform distribution. We prove upper and lower bounds of optimal orders for the difference of the mean widths of K(n) and K as n tends to infinity. For a simplicial polytope P, a precise asymptotic formula for the difference of the mean widths of P(n) and P is obtained.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1521
Author(s):  
Young Jae Sim ◽  
Derek K. Thomas

Let f be analytic in the unit disk D={z∈C:|z|<1}, and S be the subclass of normalized univalent functions given by f(z)=z+∑n=2∞anzn for z∈D. Let S*⊂S be the subset of starlike functions in D and C⊂S the subset of convex functions in D. We give sharp upper and lower bounds for |a3|−|a2| for some important subclasses of S* and C.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 2040
Author(s):  
Young Jae Sim ◽  
Derek Keith Thomas

Let f be analytic in the unit disk D={z∈C:|z|<1}, and S be the subclass of normalized univalent functions with f(0)=0, and f′(0)=1. Let F be the inverse function of f, given by F(z)=ω+∑n=2∞Anωn for some |ω|≤r0(f). Let S*⊂S be the subset of starlike functions in D, and C the subset of convex functions in D. We show that −1≤|A3|−|A2|≤3 for f∈S, the upper bound being sharp, and sharp upper and lower bounds for |A3|−|A2| for the more important subclasses of S* and C, and for some related classes of Bazilevič functions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 331-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrey M. Zubkov ◽  
Aleksandr A. Serov

Abstract Let XN be a set of N elements and F1, F2,… be a sequence of random independent equiprobable mappings XN → N. For a subset S0 ⊂ XN, |S0|=m, we consider a sequence of its images St=Ft(…F2(F1(S0))…), t=1,2… An approach to the exact recurrent computation of distribution of |St| is described. Two-sided inequalities forM{|St|||S0|=m} such that the difference between the upper and lower bounds is o(m)for m, t, N → ∞, mt=o(N) are derived. The results are of interest for the analysis of time-memory tradeoff algorithms.


2011 ◽  
Vol DMTCS Proceedings vol. AO,... (Proceedings) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas R. Beaton ◽  
Filippo Disanto ◽  
Anthony J. Guttmann ◽  
Simone Rinaldi

International audience We study the enumeration of \emphcolumn-convex permutominoes, i.e. column-convex polyominoes defined by a pair of permutations. We provide a direct recursive construction for the column-convex permutominoes of a given size, based on the application of the ECO method and generating trees, which leads to a functional equation. Then we obtain some upper and lower bounds for the number of column-convex permutominoes, and conjecture its asymptotic behavior using numerical analysis. Nous étudions l'énumeration des \emphpermutominos verticalement convexes, c.à.d. les polyominos verticalement convexes définis par un couple de permutations. Nous donnons une construction recursive directe pour ces permutominos de taille fixée, basée sur une application de la méthode ECO et les arbres de génération, qui nous amène à une équat ion fonctionelle. Ensuite nous obtenons des bornes superieures et inférieures pour le nombre de ces permutominos convexes et nous conjecturons leur comportement asymptotique à l'aide d'analyses numériques.


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