Mechanical and electronic properties of Ti-7333 alloy under tension: First-principles calculations

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (17) ◽  
pp. 2050150
Author(s):  
Dan Hong ◽  
Wei Zeng ◽  
Fu-Sheng Liu ◽  
Bin Tang ◽  
Qi-Jun Liu
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Elastic Properties ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Structural Parameters ◽  
Tension Stress ◽  
Mechanical Parameters ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Anisotropic Behavior ◽  
Resistance To Deformation

The first-principles calculations are used to investigate the effects on mechanical and electronic properties of Ti-7333 alloy under the tension stress along [001], [100] and [110] directions. First, we study the structure and elastic properties of Ti-7333 alloy with 2, 16, 54 and 128 atoms, finding that the structural parameters of four models are comparative due to the approximate value of c/a and the elastic properties are also similar. Hence, we choose Ti-7333 alloy with 16 atoms to study the effects on mechanical and electronic properties under tension stress along [001], [100] and [110] directions. The changes of independent elastic constants, Debye temperature and anisotropic behavior under different tension stress along all the three directions can reflect that the tensile strength of Ti-7333 alloy may exist between [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] GPa and also find that it is easier to change the resistance to deformation of Ti-7333 alloy under the tension stress along [100] direction compared with [001] and [110] directions. What’s more, the calculated mechanical parameters show that the Ti-7333 alloy is brittle and the tendency of variations is small with the increase in tension stress. The effects on electronic properties including metallic and covalent properties are not obvious due to the approximate height of TDOS, pseudogap and charge density.

scholarly journals Elastic Properties and Electronic Properties of MxNy (M = Ti, Zr) from First Principles Calculations

Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yangqi Ji ◽  
Xiaoli Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Elastic Properties ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Mechanical Stability ◽  
Central Force ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Group I

The elastic properties and electronic properties of MxNy (M = Ti, Zr) TiN, Ti2N, Zr3N4, ZrN with different structures have been investigated using density functional theory. Through the calculation of the elastic constants, it was found that all of these structures meet the mechanical stability except for ZrN with space group P63mc. Their mechanical properties are studied by a comparison of various parameters. The stiffness of TiN is larger than that of ZrN with space group Fm 3 ¯ m. Ti2N’s stiffness with space group I41/amdz is larger than Ti2N with space group P42/mnm. Zr3N4’s stiffness with space group Pnam is largest in three structures of Zr3N4. TiN, Ti2N and ZrN are non-central force, Zr3N4 is central force. TiN and ZrN with space group Fm 3 ¯ m are brittle, and TiN is brittler than ZrN with space group Fm 3 ¯ m. The two kinds of Ti2N are brittle and Ti2N with space group I41/amdz is larger. Three structures of Zr3N4 are tough and Zr3N4 with space group I 4 ¯ 3d is the toughest. Meanwhile, the electronic properties of TiN, Ti2N, Zr3N4 and ZrN were calculated, possible superconducting properties of the studied materials were predicted.

Structure, stability, mechanical and electronic properties of Fe–P binary compounds by first-principles calculations

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (100) ◽  
pp. 81943-81956 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Wu ◽  
XiaoYu Chong ◽  
Rong Zhou ◽  
YeHua Jiang ◽  
Jing Feng
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Properties ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Elastic Properties ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Electronic Structures ◽  
Structure Stability ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Binary Compounds

The equilibrium crystal structures, stability, elastic properties, hardness and electronic structures of all the Fe–P binary compounds are investigated systematically by first principles calculations.

The structural, elastic and electronic properties of A2C2 (A = Li, Na, K, Rb and Cs): First-principles calculations

2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (01) ◽  
pp. 1550003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Lin Tang ◽  
Guang-Lin Sun ◽  
Yan-Ling Li
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Properties ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Structural Parameters ◽  
Coulomb Repulsion ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Zero Temperature ◽  
Metal Carbides ◽  
Metal Atoms ◽  
Experimental Values ◽  
Structure Calculations

The structural, elastic and electronic properties of A2 C 2 (A = Li , Na , K , Rb and Cs ) at zero temperature were investigated by first-principles total energy calculations. The optimized equilibrium structural parameters agree well with available experimental values. Elastic constants, bulk modulus, Young's modulus and Poissons ratio were given. All the structures studied are stable mechanically and all stable A2 C 2 studied has strong compressibility, which originates from weak Coulomb repulsion between metal atoms and carbon atoms. The electronic structure calculations show that binary alkali metal carbides studied here are insulators.

scholarly journals Stability, Elastic and Electronic Properties of Ta2N by First-Principles Calculations

Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 445
Author(s):  
Longpeng Zhu ◽  
Jiong Wang ◽  
Chenchen Dong ◽  
Yong Du ◽  
Shun-Li Shang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Properties ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Partial Density ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Charge Density Difference ◽  
Resistance To Deformation ◽  
The Stability ◽  
The Enthalpy Of Formation

Owing to exploring the influence of the N atoms ordering in Ta2N compounds on their properties, the stability, elastic, and electronic properties of Ta2N compounds (Ta2N-I: P3¯ml and Ta2N-II: P3¯1m) were investigated using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory. Ta2N-II is energetically favorable according to the enthalpy of formation. Elastic constants were employed to reveal the stronger resistance to deformation, but weaker anisotropy, in Ta2N-II. A ductile-brittle transition was found between Ta2N-I (ductile) and Ta2N-II (brittle). The partial density of states showed a stronger orbital hybridization of Ta-d and N-p in Ta2N-II, resulting in stronger covalent bonding. The charge density difference illustrated the interaction of the Ta-N bond and electron distribution of Ta2N.

Elastic Properties and Electronic Structures of L12-TiAl3 and L12-Ti(Al,Pt)3: A Density Functional Theory Investigation

2015 ◽  
Vol 817 ◽  
pp. 816-825
Author(s):  
Bo Huang ◽  
Yong Hua Duan ◽  
Sun Yong ◽  
Ming Jun Peng
Keyword(s):  
Elastic Properties ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Electronic Structures ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Structural Parameters ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Elastic Parameters ◽  
Electronic Density ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Experimental Values

First-principles calculations have been carried out to investigate the elastic properties and electronic structures of L12-TiAl3and L12-Ti (Al, Pt)3. The optimized structural parameters were largely consistent with the experimental values. The electronic density of states (DOS) and the differences of charge density distribution were given. The independent single-crystal elastic constants and polycrystalline elastic parameters such as bulk modulusB, Young’s modulusE, shear modulusG, Poisson’s ratioνand anisotropy valueAhave been calculated by Voigt-Reuss-Hill averaging scheme. The results indicate that the L12-Ti (Al, Pt)3exhibits larger anisotropy and more ductile than L12-TiAl3.

First-principles calculations of stability, electronic and elastic properties of the precipitates present in 7055 aluminum alloy

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (09) ◽  
pp. 1850104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng Huang ◽  
Hongbang Shao ◽  
Yunlong Ma ◽  
Yuanchun Huang ◽  
Zhengbing Xiao
Keyword(s):  
Aluminum Alloy ◽  
Elastic Properties ◽  
Structural Stability ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Elastic Anisotropy ◽  
Structural Parameters ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
7055 Aluminum Alloy

The structural stability, electronic structures and elastic properties of the strengthening precipitates, namely Al3Zr, MgZn2, Al2CuMg and Al2Cu, present in 7055 aluminum alloy were investigated by the first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT). The optimized structural parameters are in good agreement with literature values available. It is found that Al3Zr has the strongest alloying ability and structural stability, while for MgZn2, its structural stability is the worst. The calculated electronic results indicate that covalent bonding is the dominant cohesion of Al3Zr, whereas the fractional ionic interactions coexisting with metallic bonding are found in MgZn2, Al2CuMg and Al2Cu. The elastic constants C[Formula: see text] of these precipitates were calculated, and the bulk modulus, shear modulus, Young’s modulus, Poisson’s ratio and universal elastic anisotropy were derived. It is suggested that MgZn2 is ductile, whereas Al3Zr, Al2CuMg and Al2Cu are brittle, and the elastic anisotropies of them increase in the following sequence: Al3Zr[Formula: see text]MgZn2[Formula: see text]Al2CuMg[Formula: see text]Al2Cu. The formation of MgZn2 and Al3Zr should be promoted by increasing the compositions of Zn and Zr to improve the alloy’s performance further.

Structural and Elastic Properties of Antimony Triiodide from First-Principles Calculations

2013 ◽  
Vol 750-752 ◽  
pp. 1782-1785
Author(s):  
Xiao Xiao Sun ◽  
Chun Lei Wu ◽  
Wei Wei Chen ◽  
Hai Sheng Liu
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Elastic Properties ◽  
First Principles ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Elastic Anisotropy ◽  
Structural Parameters ◽  
First Principles Calculations ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Space Groups ◽  
Calculated Equilibrium

First principles calculations are performed to investigate the structural and elastic properties of SbI3 based on density functional theory for two space groups: trigonal R-3 and monoclinic P21/c. The calculated equilibrium structural parameters agree well with the experimental data. The enthalpy calculations confirm that the trigonal R-3 structure of SbI3 is the most stable structure at zero pressure. For R-3 structure, the obtained bulk, shear, and Youngs modulus are 28.1, 15.2 and 38.6 GPa, respectively. The calculated Debye temperature is 197 K. SbI3 presents large elastic anisotropy, stronger compressibility and better ductility at 0 GPa.

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