Periodic-wave solutions and asymptotic properties for a (3+1)-dimensional generalized breaking soliton equation in fluids and plasmas

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150344
Author(s):  
Rui-Dong Chen ◽  
Yi-Tian Gao ◽  
Xin Yu ◽  
Ting-Ting Jia ◽  
Gao-Fu Deng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Properties ◽  
Theta Functions ◽  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Soliton Equation ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Periodic Wave Solutions ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Riemann Theta Functions ◽  
The One

In this paper, a (3+1)-dimensional generalized breaking soliton equation is investigated. Based on the one- and two-dimensional Riemann theta functions, one- and two-periodic-wave solutions are derived. We observe that the one-periodic wave is one-dimensional and is viewed as a superposition of the overlapping waves, placed one period apart. With certain parameters, the symmetric feature appears in the two-periodic wave, and the two-periodic wave degenerates to the one-periodic wave. With the series expansions, we explore the relations between the soliton and periodic-wave solutions. According to those relations, asymptotic properties for the periodic-wave solutions to approach to the soliton solutions under certain amplitude conditions are derived.

Resonance Y-type soliton, hybrid and quasi-periodic wave solutions of a generalized (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear wave equation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingchao He ◽  
Jianwen Zhang ◽  
Zhonglong Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Wave Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Wave ◽  
Nonlinear Wave Equation ◽  
Water Waves ◽  
Asymptotic Properties ◽  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Periodic Wave Solutions ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Before And After

Abstract In this paper, we consider a generalized (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear wave equation. Based on the bilinear, the N-soliton solutions are obtained. The resonance Y-type soliton and the interaction solutions between M-resonance Y-type solitons and P-resonance Y-type solitons are constructed by adding some new constraints to the parameters of the N-soliton solutions. The new type of two-opening resonance Y-type soliton solutions are presented by choosing some appropriate parameters in 3-soliton solutions. The hybrid solutions consisting of resonance Y-type solitons, breathers and lumps are investigated. The trajectories of the lump waves before and after the collision with the Y-type solitons are analyzed from the perspective of mathematical mechanism. Furthermore, the multi-dimensional Riemann-theta function is employed to investigate the quasi-periodic wave solutions. The one-periodic and two-periodic wave solutions are obtained. The asymptotic properties are systematically analyzed, which establish the relations between the quasi-periodic wave solutions and the soliton solutions. The results may be helpful to provide some effective information to analyze the dynamical behaviors of solitons, fluid mechanics, shallow water waves and optical solitons.

RIEMANN THETA FUNCTIONS SOLUTIONS WITH RATIONAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR (2+1)-DIMENSIONAL SINH-GORDON EQUATION

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (06) ◽  
pp. 575-584
Author(s):  
YANG FENG ◽  
HONG-QING ZHANG
Keyword(s):  
Gordon Equation ◽  
Theta Functions ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Bilinear Method ◽  
Periodic Wave Solutions ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Wave Numbers ◽  
Riemann Theta Functions ◽  
The Waves ◽  
Hirota Bilinear

In this letter, we use the Riemann theta functions with rational characteristics and the Hirota bilinear method to construct quasi-periodic wave solutions for (2+1)-dimensional sinh-Gordon equation. This method not only conveniently obtains quasi-periodic solutions of nonlinear equations, but also directly gets the explicit expressions of frequencies, wave numbers, phase and amplitudes for the waves.

scholarly journals Generalized Bilinear Differential Operators Application in a (3+1)-Dimensional Generalized Shallow Water Equation

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingzhu Wu ◽  
Xiuzhi Xing ◽  
Xianguo Geng
Keyword(s):  
Shallow Water ◽  
Differential Operators ◽  
Shallow Water Equation ◽  
Asymptotic Properties ◽  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Periodic Wave Solution ◽  
Bell Polynomials ◽  
Periodic Wave Solutions ◽  
Wave Solutions

The relations betweenDp-operators and multidimensional binary Bell polynomials are explored and applied to construct the bilinear forms withDp-operators of nonlinear equations directly and quickly. Exact periodic wave solution of a (3+1)-dimensional generalized shallow water equation is obtained with the help of theDp-operators and a general Riemann theta function in terms of the Hirota method, which illustrate that bilinearDp-operators can provide a method for seeking exact periodic solutions of nonlinear integrable equations. Furthermore, the asymptotic properties of the periodic wave solutions indicate that the soliton solutions can be derived from the periodic wave solutions.

On quasi-periodic wave solutions and asymptotic behaviors to a (2 + 1)-dimensional generalized variable-coefficient Sawada–Kotera equation

2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (19) ◽  
pp. 1550101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian-Min Tu ◽  
Shou-Fu Tian ◽  
Mei-Juan Xu ◽  
Pan-Li Ma
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Variable Coefficient ◽  
Asymptotic Properties ◽  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Bell Polynomials ◽  
Nonlinear Phenomena ◽  
Periodic Wave Solutions ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Bilinear Equation

In this paper, a [Formula: see text]-dimensional generalized variable-coefficient Sawada–Kotera (gvcSK) equation is investigated, which describes many nonlinear phenomena in fluid dynamics and plasma physics. Based on the properties of binary Bell polynomials, we present a Hirota’s bilinear equation to the gvcSK equation. By virtue of the Hirota’s bilinear equation, we obtain the N-soliton solutions and the quasi-periodic wave solutions of the gvcSK equation, which can be reduced to the ones of several integrable equations such as Sawada–Kotera, modified Caudrey–Dodd–Gibbon–Sawada–Kotera, isospectral BKP equations and etc. Furthermore, we obtain the relationship between the soliton solutions and periodic solutions by considering the asymptotic properties of the periodic solutions.

scholarly journals EXACT ONE-PERIODIC AND TWO-PERIODIC WAVE SOLUTIONS TO HIROTA BILINEAR EQUATIONS IN (2+1) DIMENSIONS

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (21) ◽  
pp. 1677-1688 ◽  
Author(s):  
WEN-XIU MA ◽  
RUGUANG ZHOU ◽  
LIANG GAO
Keyword(s):  
Theta Functions ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Periodic Wave Solutions ◽  
Riemann Matrix ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Riemann Theta Functions ◽  
Bilinear Formulation ◽  
Propagation Of Waves ◽  
Hirota Bilinear ◽  
Bilinear Equations

Riemann theta functions are used to construct one-periodic and two-periodic wave solutions to a class of (2+1)-dimensional Hirota bilinear equations. The basis for the involved solution analysis is the Hirota bilinear formulation, and the particular dependence of the equations on independent variables guarantees the existence of one-periodic and two-periodic wave solutions involving an arbitrary purely imaginary Riemann matrix. The resulting theory is applied to two nonlinear equations possessing Hirota bilinear forms: ut + uxxy - 3uuy - 3uxv = 0 and ut + uxxxxy - (5uxxv + 10uxyu - 15u2v)x = 0 where vx = uy, thereby yielding their one-periodic and two-periodic wave solutions describing one-dimensional propagation of waves.

Quasi-periodic wave solutions and asymptotic properties for a fifth-order Korteweg–de Vries type equation

2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (18) ◽  
pp. 1650223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Yan Qin ◽  
Shou-Fu Tian ◽  
Xiu-Bin Wang ◽  
Tian-Tian Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Properties ◽  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
Type Equation ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Ocean Dynamics ◽  
Nonlinear Phenomena ◽  
Periodic Wave Solutions ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
De Vries ◽  
Fifth Order

Under investigation in this paper is a fifth-order Korteweg–de Vries type (fKdV-type) equation with time-dependent coefficients, which can be used to describe many nonlinear phenomena in fluid mechanics, ocean dynamics and plasma physics. The binary Bell polynomials are employed to find its Hirota’s bilinear formalism with an extra auxiliary variable, based on which its [Formula: see text]-soliton solutions can be also directly derived. Furthermore, by considering multi-dimensional Riemann theta function, a lucid and straightforward generalization of the Hirota–Riemann method is presented to explicitly construct the multiperiodic wave solutions of the equation. Finally, the asymptotic properties of these periodic wave solutions are strictly analyzed to reveal the relationships between periodic wave solutions and soliton solutions.

Nonlocal Symmetry and Consistent Tanh Expansion Method for the Coupled Integrable Dispersionless Equation

2016 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 235-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hengchun Hu ◽  
Xiao Hu ◽  
Bao-Feng Feng
Keyword(s):  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
Expansion Method ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Cnoidal Wave ◽  
Nonlocal Symmetry ◽  
Nonlocal Symmetries ◽  
Periodic Wave Solutions ◽  
Wave Solutions

AbstractNonlocal symmetries are obtained for the coupled integrable dispersionless (CID) equation. The CID equation is proved to be consistent, tanh-expansion solvable. New, exact interaction excitations such as soliton–cnoidal wave solutions, soliton–periodic wave solutions, and multiple resonant soliton solutions are discussed analytically and shown graphically.

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