SYNCHRONIZATION CONTROL OF NEURAL NETWORKS SUBJECT TO TIME-VARYING DELAYS AND INPUT NONLINEARITY

2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (12) ◽  
pp. 3643-3654 ◽  
Author(s):  
JUN-JUH YAN ◽  
TEH-LU LIAO ◽  
JUI-SHENG LIN ◽  
CHAO-JUNG CHENG
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Neural Networks ◽  
Variable Structure ◽  
Hopfield Neural Network ◽  
Cellular Neural Network ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Time Varying ◽  
Input Nonlinearity ◽  
Structure Control ◽  
Synchronization Problem

This paper investigates the synchronization problem for a particular class of neural networks subject to time-varying delays and input nonlinearity. Using the variable structure control technique, a memoryless decentralized control law is established which guarantees exponential synchronization even when input nonlinearity is present. The proposed controller is suitable for application in delayed cellular neural networks and Hopfield neural networks with no restriction on the derivative of the time-varying delays. A two-dimensional cellular neural network and a four-dimensional Hopfield neural network, both with time-varying delays, are presented as illustrative examples to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed synchronization scheme.

IMPROVED SUFFICIENT CONDITIONS FOR GLOBAL EXPONENTIAL STABILITY OF RECURRENT NEURAL NETWORKS WITH DISTRIBUTED DELAYS

2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (07) ◽  
pp. 2029-2037
Author(s):  
WEI WU ◽  
BAO TONG CUI ◽  
ZHIGANG ZENG
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Neural Networks ◽  
Exponential Stability ◽  
Recurrent Neural Networks ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Hopfield Neural Network ◽  
Cellular Neural Network ◽  
Distributed Delays ◽  
Globally Exponential Stability ◽  
Exponentially Stable

In this paper, the globally exponential stability of recurrent neural networks with continuously distributed delays is investigated. New theoretical results are presented in the presence of external stimuli. It is shown that the recurrent neural network is globally exponentially stable, and the estimated location of the equilibrium point can be obtained. As typical representatives, the Hopfield neural network (HNN) and the cellular neural network (CNN) are examined in detail. Comparison between our results and the previous results admits the improvement of our results.

Image Encryption Scheme Based on Dual Hyper-Chaotic Recurrent Neural Networks

2011 ◽  
Vol 474-476 ◽  
pp. 599-604
Author(s):  
En Zeng Dong ◽  
Yang Du ◽  
Cheng Cheng Li ◽  
Zai Ping Chen
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Neural Networks ◽  
Image Encryption ◽  
Recurrent Neural Networks ◽  
Dynamical Behavior ◽  
Security Analysis ◽  
Hopfield Neural Network ◽  
Cellular Neural Network ◽  
Encryption Scheme ◽  
Secret Key

Based on two hyper-chaotic recurrent neural networks, a new image encryption scheme is presented in this paper. In the encryption scheme, the shuffling matrix is generated by using a Hopfield neural network, which is used to shuffle the pixels location; the diffusing matrix is generated by using a cellular neural network, which is used to diffuse the pixels grey value by OXRoperation. Finally, through numerical simulation and security analysis, the effectiveness of the encryption scheme is verified. Duo to the complex dynamical behavior of the hyper-chaotic systems, the encryption scheme has the advantage of large secret key space and high security, and can resist brute-force attacks and statistical attacks effectively.

scholarly journals Hybrid Adaptive Pinning Control for Function Projective Synchronization of Delayed Neural Networks with Mixed Uncertain Couplings

Complexity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Botmart ◽  
N. Yotha ◽  
P. Niamsup ◽  
W. Weera
Keyword(s):  
Neural Networks ◽  
Adaptive Control ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Pinning Control ◽  
Projective Synchronization ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Time Varying ◽  
Function Projective Synchronization ◽  
Synchronization Problem ◽  
Asymmetric Coupling

This paper presents the function projective synchronization problem of neural networks with mixed time-varying delays and uncertainties asymmetric coupling. The function projective synchronization of this model via hybrid adaptive pinning controls and hybrid adaptive controls, composed of nonlinear and adaptive linear feedback control, is further investigated in this study. Based on Lyapunov stability theory combined with the method of the adaptive control and pinning control, some novel and simple sufficient conditions are derived for the function projective synchronization problem of neural networks with mixed time-varying delays and uncertainties asymmetric coupling, and the derived results are less conservative. Particularly, the control method focuses on how to determine a set of pinned nodes with fixed coupling matrices and strength values and randomly select pinning nodes. Based on adaptive control technique, the parameter update law, and the technique of dealing with some integral terms, the control may be used to manipulate the scaling functions such that the drive system and response systems could be synchronized up to the desired scaling function. Finally, numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed theoretical results.

CELLULAR NEURAL NETWORKS: ASYMMETRIC SPACE-DEPENDENT TEMPLATES, MOSAIC PATTERNS, AND SPATIAL CHAOS

2004 ◽  
Vol 14 (08) ◽  
pp. 2655-2665 ◽  
Author(s):  
LARRY TURYN
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Neural Networks ◽  
Hexagonal Lattice ◽  
Cellular Neural Network ◽  
Cellular Neural Networks ◽  
Integer Lattice ◽  
Spatial Entropy ◽  
Spatial Chaos

We consider a Cellular Neural Network (CNN), with a bias term, on the integer lattice ℤ2in the plane ℝ2. Space-dependent, asymmetric couplings (templates) appropriate for CNN in the hexagonal lattice on ℝ2are studied. We characterize the mosaic patterns and study their spatial entropy. It appears that for this problem, asymmetry of the template has a more robust effect on the spatial entropy than does the sign of a parameter in the templates.

scholarly journals Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos in Fractional-Order Hopfield Neural Networks with Delay

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xia Huang ◽  
Zhen Wang ◽  
Yuxia Li
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Neural Networks ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Hopfield Neural Network ◽  
Hopfield Neural Networks ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Chaotic Attractors ◽  
Chaotic Motions ◽  
Dynamical Behaviors ◽  
Nonlinear Dynamics And Chaos

A fractional-order two-neuron Hopfield neural network with delay is proposed based on the classic well-known Hopfield neural networks, and further, the complex dynamical behaviors of such a network are investigated. A great variety of interesting dynamical phenomena, including single-periodic, multiple-periodic, and chaotic motions, are found to exist. The existence of chaotic attractors is verified by the bifurcation diagram and phase portraits as well.

Finite-time synchronization for fuzzy inertial cellular neural networks with time-varying delays via integral inequality

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Zhenjie Wang ◽  
Wenxia Cui ◽  
Wenbin Jin
Keyword(s):  
Neural Networks ◽  
Integral Inequality ◽  
Finite Time ◽  
Time Synchronization ◽  
Cellular Neural Networks ◽  
Time Varying ◽  
Time Stability ◽  
Finite Time Stability ◽  
Synchronization Problem ◽  
Inequality Techniques

This paper mainly considers the finite-time synchronization problem of fuzzy inertial cellular neural networks (FICNNs) with time-varying delays. By constructing the suitable Lyapunov functional, and using integral inequality techniques, several sufficient criteria have been proposed to ensure the finite-time synchronization for the addressed (FICNNs). Without applying the known finite-time stability theorem, which is widely used to solve the finite-time synchronization problems for (FICNNs). In this paper, the proposed method is relatively convenient to solve finite-time synchronization problem of the addressed system, this paper extends the research works on the finite-time synchronization of (FICNNs). Finally, numerical simulations illustrated verify the effectiveness of the proposed results.

scholarly journals Chattering-Free Single-Phase Robustness Sliding Mode Controller for Mismatched Uncertain Interconnected Systems with Unknown Time-Varying Delays

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cong-Trang Nguyen ◽  
Thanh Long Duong ◽  
Minh Quan Duong ◽  
Duc Tung Le
Keyword(s):  
Single Phase ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Variable Structure Control ◽  
Variable Structure ◽  
Sliding Mode Controller ◽  
Time Varying ◽  
Structure Control ◽  
Time Varying Delay ◽  
Chattering Free ◽  
Varying Delay

Variable structure control with sliding mode can provide good control performance and excellent robustness. Unfortunately, the chattering phenomenon investigated due to discontinuous switching gain restricting their applications. In this paper, a chattering free improved variable structure control (IVSC) for a class of mismatched uncertain interconnected systems with an unknown time-varying delay is proposed. A sliding function is first established to eliminate the reaching phase in traditional variable structure control (TVSC). Next, a new reduced-order sliding mode estimator (ROSME) without time-varying delay is constructed to estimate all unmeasurable state variables of plants. Then, based on the Moore-Penrose inverse approach, a decentralized single-phase robustness sliding mode controller (DSPRSMC) is synthesized, which is independent of time delays. A DSPRSMC solves a complex interconnection problem with an unknown time-varying delay term and drives the system’s trajectories onto a switching surface from the initial time instance. Particularly, by applying the well-known Barbalat’s lemma, the chattering phenomenon in control input is alleviated. Moreover, a sufficient condition is established by using an appropriate Lyapunov theory and linear matrix inequality (LMI) method such that a sliding mode dynamics is asymptotically stable from the beginning time. Finally, a developed method is validated by numerical example with computer simulations.

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