scholarly journals Bifurcation Analysis of a Generic Reaction–Diffusion Turing Model

2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (04) ◽  
pp. 1450042 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Liu ◽  
Junping Shi ◽  
Rui Wang ◽  
Yuwen Wang

A generic Turing type reaction–diffusion system derived from the Taylor expansion near a constant equilibrium is analyzed. The existence of Hopf bifurcations and steady state bifurcations is obtained. The bifurcation direction and the stability of the bifurcating periodic obits are calculated. Numerical simulations are included to show the rich spatiotemporal dynamics.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Qingsong Liu ◽  
Yiping Lin ◽  
Jingnan Cao ◽  
Jinde Cao

The local reaction-diffusion Lengyel-Epstein system with delay is investigated. By choosingτas bifurcating parameter, we show that Hopf bifurcations occur when time delay crosses a critical value. Moreover, we derive the equation describing the flow on the center manifold; then we give the formula for determining the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions. Finally, numerical simulations are performed to support the analytical results and the chaotic behaviors are observed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (03) ◽  
pp. 1950028
Author(s):  
Keying Song ◽  
Wanbiao Ma ◽  
Zhichao Jiang

In this paper, a model with time delay describing biodegradation of Microcystins (MCs) is investigated. Firstly, the stability of the positive equilibrium and the existence of Hopf bifurcations are obtained. Furthermore, an explicit algorithm for determining the direction and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions is derived by using the normal form theory and center manifold argument. Finally, some numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the applications of the results.


Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Feifan Zhang ◽  
Wenjiao Zhou ◽  
Lei Yao ◽  
Xuanwen Wu ◽  
Huayong Zhang

In this research, a continuous nutrient-phytoplankton model with time delay and Michaelis–Menten functional response is discretized to a spatiotemporal discrete model. Around the homogeneous steady state of the discrete model, Neimark–Sacker bifurcation and Turing bifurcation analysis are investigated. Based on the bifurcation analysis, numerical simulations are carried out on the formation of spatiotemporal patterns. Simulation results show that the diffusion of phytoplankton and nutrients can induce the formation of Turing-like patterns, while time delay can also induce the formation of cloud-like pattern by Neimark–Sacker bifurcation. Compared with the results generated by the continuous model, more types of patterns are obtained and are compared with real observed patterns.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianming Zhang ◽  
Lijun Zhang ◽  
Chaudry Masood Khalique

The dynamics of a prey-predator system with a finite delay is investigated. We show that a sequence of Hopf bifurcations occurs at the positive equilibrium as the delay increases. By using the theory of normal form and center manifold, explicit expressions for determining the direction of the Hopf bifurcations and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are derived.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (05) ◽  
pp. 1750073 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Feng

In this paper, we study the dynamics of a diffusive modified Leslie–Gower model with the multiplicative Allee effect and Bazykin functional response. We give detailed study on the stability of equilibria. Non-existence of non-constant positive steady state solutions are shown to identify the rage of parameters of spatial pattern formation. We also give the conditions of Turing instability and perform a series of numerical simulations and find that the model exhibits complex patterns.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Pengfei Wang ◽  
Min Zhao ◽  
Hengguo Yu ◽  
Chuanjun Dai ◽  
Nan Wang ◽  
...  

A nonlinear system describing the interaction between toxin-producing phytoplankton and zooplankton was investigated analytically and numerically, where the system was represented by a couple of reaction-diffusion equations. We analyzed the effect of self- and cross-diffusion on the system. Some conditions for the local and global stability of the equilibrium were obtained based on the theoretical analysis. Furthermore, we found that the equilibrium lost its stability via Turing instability and patterns formation then occurred. In particular, the analysis indicated that cross-diffusion can play an important role in pattern formation. Subsequently, we performed a series of numerical simulations to further study the dynamics of the system, which demonstrated the rich dynamics induced by diffusion in the system. In addition, the numerical simulations indicated that the direction of cross-diffusion can influence the spatial distribution of the population and the population density. The numerical results agreed with the theoretical analysis. We hope that these results will prove useful in the study of toxic plankton systems.


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