Period-m Motions to Chaos in a Periodically Forced, Duffing Oscillator with a Time-Delayed Displacement

2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 1450126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Hanxiang Jin
Keyword(s):  
Time Delay ◽  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Numerical Solutions ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Duffing Oscillator ◽  
Initial Time ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Delayed System ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Analytical Bifurcation Trees

In this paper, periodic motions in a periodically excited, Duffing oscillator with a time-delayed displacement are investigated through the Fourier series, and the stability and bifurcation of such periodic motions are discussed through eigenvalue analysis. The time-delayed displacement is from the feedback control of displacement. The analytical bifurcation trees of period-1 motions to chaos in the time-delayed Duffing oscillator are presented through asymmetric period-1 to period-4 motions. Stable and unstable periodic motions are illustrated through numerical and analytical solutions. From numerical illustrations, the analytical solutions of stable and unstable period-m motions are relatively accurate with AN/m < 10-6 compared to numerical solutions. From such analytical solutions, any complicated solutions of period-m motions can be obtained for any prescribed accuracy. Because time-delay may cause discontinuity, the appropriate time-delay inputs (or initial conditions) in the initial time-delay interval should satisfy the analytical solution of periodic motions in the time-delayed dynamical systems. Otherwise, periodic motions in such a time-delayed system cannot be obtained directly.

On Time-Delay Effects on Period-1 Motions in a Periodically Forced, Time-Delayed, Duffing Oscillator

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Siyuan Xing
Keyword(s):  
Time Delay ◽  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Duffing Oscillator ◽  
Delay Systems ◽  
Harmonic Amplitude ◽  
Time Delay Systems ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Delay Effects ◽  
The Stability

In recent decades, nonlinear time-delay systems were often applied in controlling nonlinear systems, and the stability of such time-delay systems was very actively discussed. Recently, one was very interested in periodic motions in nonlinear time-delay systems. Especially, the semi-analytical solutions of periodic motions in time-delay systems are of great interest. From the semi-analytical solutions, the nonlinearity and complexity of periodic motions in the time-delay systems can be discussed. In this paper, time-delay effects on periodic motions of a periodically forced, damped, hardening, Duffing oscillator are analytically discussed through a semi-analytical method. The semi-analytical method is based on discretization of the differential equation of such a Duffing oscillator to obtain the corresponding implicit discrete mappings. Through such implicit mappings and mapping structures of periodic motions, period-1 motions varying with time-delay are discussed, and the corresponding stability and bifurcation analysis of periodic motions are carried out through eigenvalue analysis. Numerical results of periodic motions are illustrated to verify analytical predictions. The corresponding harmonic amplitude spectrums and harmonic phases are presented for a better understanding of periodic motions in such a nonlinear oscillator.

GLOBAL DYNAMICS OF A DUFFING OSCILLATOR WITH DELAYED DISPLACEMENT FEEDBACK

2004 ◽  
Vol 14 (08) ◽  
pp. 2753-2775 ◽  
Author(s):  
HUAILEI WANG ◽  
HAIYAN HU ◽  
ZAIHUA WANG
Keyword(s):  
Time Delay ◽  
Duffing Oscillator ◽  
Basin Of Attraction ◽  
Poincare Section ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Stability Switches ◽  
Local Bifurcations ◽  
Section Technique ◽  
Trivial Equilibrium ◽  
The Stability

This paper presents a systematic study on the dynamics of a controlled Duffing oscillator with delayed displacement feedback, especially on the local bifurcations of periodic motions with respect to the time delay. The study begins with the analysis of the stability switches of the trivial equilibrium of the system with various parametric combinations and gives the critical values of time delay, where the trivial equilibrium may change its stability. It shows that as the time delay increases from zero to the positive infinity, the trivial equilibrium undergoes a different number of stability switches for different parametric combinations, and becomes unstable at last for all parametric combinations. Then, the method of multiple scales and the numerical computation method are jointly used to obtain a global diagram of local bifurcations of periodic motions with respect to the time delay for each type of parametric combinations. The diagrams indicate two kinds of local bifurcations. One is the saddle-node bifurcation and the other is the pitchfork bifurcation, of which the former means the sudden emerging of two periodic motions with different stability and the latter implies the Hopf bifurcation in the sense of dynamic bifurcation. A novel feature, referred to as the property of "periodicity in delay", is observed in the global diagrams of local bifurcations and used to justify the validity of infinite number of bifurcating branches in the bifurcation diagrams. The stability of the periodic motions is discussed not only from the high-order approximation of the asymptotic solution, but also from viewpoint of basin of attraction, which gives a good explanation for coexisting periodic motions and quasi-periodic motions, as well as an overall idea of basin of attraction. Afterwards, a conventional Poincaré section technique is used to reveal the abundant dynamic structures of a tori bifurcation sequence, which shows that the system will repeat similar quasi-periodic motions several times, with an increase of time delay, enroute to a chaotic motion. Finally, a new Poincaré section technique is proposed as a comparison with the conventional one, and the results show that the dynamical structures on the two kinds of Poincaré sections are topologically symmetric in rotation.

Analytical Solutions for Periodic Motions in a Hardening Mathieu-Duffing Oscillator

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Dennis M. O’Connor
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Series ◽  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Duffing Oscillator ◽  
Series Solutions ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Period 2 ◽  
Approximate Analytical Solutions ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
The Stability

Analytical solutions for period-m motions in a hardening Mathieu-Duffing oscillator are obtained using the finite Fourier series solutions, and the stability and bifurcation analysis of such periodic motions are completed. To verify the approximate analytical solutions of periodic motions, numerical simulations of the hardening Mathieu-Duffing oscillator are presented. Period-1 asymmetric and period-2 symmetric motions are illustrated.

Period-1 Motions in a Time-Delayed Duffing Oscillitor With Periodic Excitation

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Hanxiang Jin
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Series ◽  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Duffing Oscillator ◽  
Eigenvalue Analysis ◽  
Periodic Excitation ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Amplitude Characteristics

In this paper, analytical solutions of period-1 motions in a time-delayed Duffing oscillator with a periodic excitation are investigated through the Fourier series, and the stability and bifurcation of such periodic motions are discussed by eigenvalue analysis. The symmetric and asymmetric period-1 motions in such time-delayed Duffing oscillator are obtained analytically, and the frequency-amplitude characteristics of period-1 motions in such a time-delayed Duffing oscillator are investigated. Numerical illustrations of period-1 motions are given by numerical and analytical solutions.

Periodic Motions in a 2-DOF Self-Excited Duffing Oscillator

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeyin Xu ◽  
Albert C. J. Luo
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulations ◽  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Periodic Motion ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Duffing Oscillator ◽  
Excitation Frequency ◽  
The Self ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Implicit Mapping

In this paper, analytical solutions of periodic motions in a 2-DOF self-excited Duffing oscillator are investigated through a semi-analytical method. The semi-analytical method discretizes the self-excited Duffing oscillator for the discrete implicit mappings. Through the implicit mapping, period-1 motion varying with excitation frequency are presented, and the corresponding stability and bifurcation are discussed via the eigenvalues analysis. The Neimark and saddle-node bifurcations of the periodic motion are obtained. Initial conditions for numerical simulations are from analytical solutions. Numerical and analytical solutions of periodic motions are illustrated for comparison.

Analytical Solutions for Periodic Motions in a Twin-Well Potential Mathieu-Duffing Oscillator

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis M. O’Connor ◽  
Albert C. J. Luo
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Series ◽  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Duffing Oscillator ◽  
Series Solutions ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Approximate Analytical Solutions ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Unstable Solutions ◽  
The Stability

Analytical solutions for periodic motion in a twin-well potential Mathieu-Duffing oscillator with damping are obtained using the finite Fourier series solutions, and the stability and bifurcation analysis of such periodic motions are completed. To verify the approximate analytical solutions of periodic motions, numerical simulations of the twin-well solutions are presented for Period-1 asymmetric motions. Further, simulation of the unstable solutions is considered to demonstrate the resonant bands separating the twin-wells.

Galloping Vibration of Nonlinear Cables Through a Two Degree-of-Freedom Oscillator

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Bo Yu
Keyword(s):  
Transmission Line ◽  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Transmission Lines ◽  
Nonlinear Oscillator ◽  
Numerical Solutions ◽  
Degree Of Freedom ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation ◽  
Two Degree Of Freedom

In this paper, galloping vibrations of a lightly iced transmission line are investigated through a two-degree-of-freedom (2-DOF) nonlinear oscillator. The 2-DOF nonlinear oscillator is used to describe the transverse and torsional motions of the galloping cables. The analytical solutions of periodic motions of galloping cables are presented through generalized harmonic balanced method. The analytical solutions of periodic motions for the galloping cable are compared with the numerical solutions, and the corresponding stability and bifurcation of periodic motions are analyzed by the eigenvalues analysis. To demonstrate the accuracy of the analytical solutions of periodic motions, the harmonic amplitudes are presented. This investigation will help one better understand galloping mechanism of iced transmission lines.

scholarly journals On the exact and numerical solutions to a nonlinear model arising in mathematical biology

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 01061 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asif Yokus ◽  
Tukur Abdulkadir Sulaiman ◽  
Haci Mehmet Baskonus ◽  
Sibel Pasali Atmaca
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Numerical Solutions ◽  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
Hyperbolic Function ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
Convection Diffusion Equation ◽  
Wolfram Mathematica ◽  
Forward Difference ◽  
Von Neumann Analysis ◽  
The Stability

This study acquires the exact and numerical approximations of a reaction-convection-diffusion equation arising in mathematical bi- ology namely; Murry equation through its analytical solutions obtained by using a mathematical approach; the modified exp(-Ψ(η))-expansion function method. We successfully obtained the kink-type and singular soliton solutions with the hyperbolic function structure to this equa- tion. We performed the numerical simulations (3D and 2D) of the obtained analytical solutions under suitable values of parameters. We obtained the approximate numerical and exact solutions to this equa- tion by utilizing the finite forward difference scheme by taking one of the obtained analytical solutions into consideration. We investigate the stability of the finite forward difference method with the equation through the Fourier-Von Neumann analysis. We present the L2 and L∞ error norms of the approximations. The numerical and exact approx- imations are compared and the comparison is supported by a graphic plot. All the computations and the graphics plots in this study are car- ried out with help of the Matlab and Wolfram Mathematica softwares. Finally, we submit a comprehensive conclusion to this study.

On Periodic Motions in a Periodically Driven van der Pol-Duffing Oscillator

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeyin Xu ◽  
Albert C. J. Luo
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Duffing Oscillator ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Van Der Pol ◽  
Bifurcation Tree ◽  
Periodically Driven ◽  
Implicit Mapping ◽  
Mapping Structures ◽  
Bifurcation And Stability

Abstract In this paper, the symmetric and asymmetric period-1 motions on the bifurcation tree are obtained for a periodically driven van der Pol-Duffing hardening oscillator through a semi-analytical method. Such a semi-analytical method develops an implicit mapping with prescribed accuracy. Based on the implicit mapping, the mapping structures are used to determine periodic motions in the van der Pol-Duffing oscillator. The symmetry breaks of period-1 motion are determined through saddle-node bifurcations, and the corresponding asymmetric period-1 motions are generated. The bifurcation and stability of period-1 motions are determined through eigenvalue analysis. To verify the semi-analytical solutions, numerical simulations are also carried out.

Analytical Periodic Motions in a Periodically Forced, Damped Duffing Oscillator

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert C. J. Luo ◽  
Jianzhe Huang
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulations ◽  
Analytical Solutions ◽  
Harmonic Balance ◽  
Duffing Oscillator ◽  
Harmonic Balance Method ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Balance Method ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Conditions Of Stability ◽  
Generalized Harmonic Balance Method

The analytical solutions of the period-1 motions for a hardening Duffing oscillator are presented through the generalized harmonic balance method. The conditions of stability and bifurcation of the approximate solutions in the oscillator are discussed. Numerical simulations for period-1 motions for the damped Duffing oscillator are carried out.

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