SECOND-ORDER NONLINEAR OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF CHROMOPHORE-COATED PARTICLES: SYMMETRY CONSIDERATIONS

2007 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 27-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
KASPER BAERT ◽  
KURT WOSTYN ◽  
RENAUD A. L. VALLÉE ◽  
KOEN CLAYS

The second-order nonlinear optical properties of polystyrene particles coated with two well-characterized nonlinear optical chromophores with different molecular symmetry have been studied. From the markedly different depolarization ratio for the hyper-Rayleigh scattering from the molecular scatterers and from the largely different second-harmonic intensity from particles coated with these chromophores, we conjecture that contributions from antisymmetric molecular electronic states are necessary to observe second-order nonlinear effects from centrosymmetrical particles in isotropic solution.

2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 423-426 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. SANGUINET ◽  
S. AHMED ◽  
J. L. POZZO ◽  
V. RODRIGUEZ ◽  
F. ADAMIETZ

New acidochromic and photochromic compounds with nonlinear optical properties have been designed and synthesized. The hyperpolarizabilities of the zwitterionic colored forms have been quantified with polarized hyper-Rayleigh scattering experiments. The static value of oxazolidino-indoline 2 is found to be as high as Disperse Red One. This opens the way to novel multi-addressable NLO-systems.


2017 ◽  
Vol 121 (3) ◽  
pp. 1851-1860 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kornelia Pielak ◽  
Flavie Bondu ◽  
Lionel Sanguinet ◽  
Vincent Rodriguez ◽  
Benoît Champagne ◽  
...  

1989 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Henry ◽  
J. M. Hoover ◽  
A. Knoesen ◽  
S. T. Kowel ◽  
G. A. Lindsay ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTThe synthesis and second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of a new family of optically nonlinear coumarin dye-containing polymers is reported. Polymerizable coumaromethacrylate (CMA) monomers having various alkyl spacers (C2 to C5) between the polymerizable group and the chromophore were prepared and copolymerized with methylmethacrylate (MMA) and other vinyl monomers. The CMA copolymers had high chromophoric content (up to 18 × 1020) and glass transitions as high as 132°C. Spin cast films were prepared on BK7 substrates and oriented by corona-onset poling at elevated temperatures (COPET). The poled CMA copolymer films were characterized for spectroscopic absorption and second harmonic properties. A comparison of the nonlinear optical properties of poled CMA-MMA copolymers to poled guest-host systems is made. Relative to guest/host systems, CMA-MMA copolymer films exhibit larger and much more stable second-order nonlinear optical properties.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 96
Author(s):  
Adailton N. De Castro ◽  
Loyanne C. P. Da Silva ◽  
Francisco A. P. Osório ◽  
Basilio Baseia ◽  
Clodoaldo Valverde

In this work we investigate the solvent media effects on the nonlinear optical properties of a chalcone derivative, (2E)-3-(3-methylphenyl)-1-(4-nitrophenyl) prop-2-en-1-one (3MPNP), using the polarizable continuum model (PCM) at DFT/B3LYP/6-311+G(d) level. The behavior of the hyper-Rayleigh scattering first hyperpolarizability and the average second hyperpolarizability, are studied as function of the dielectric constant of the solvent medium in both dynamic and static cases. Full Text: PDF ReferencesL. R. Almeida et al., "Synthesis, structural characterization and computational study of a novel amino chalcone: a potential nonlinear optical material", New J. Chem., vol. 41, no. 4, pp. 1744-1754, 2017. CrossRef P. K. Murthy et al., "An analysis of structural and spectroscopic signatures, the reactivity study of synthetized 4,6-dichloro-2-(methylsulfonyl)pyrimidine: A potential third-order nonlinear optical material", J. Mol. Struct., vol. 1186, pp. 263-275, Jun. 2019. CrossRef J. Kongsted, A. Osted, K. V Mikkelsen, and O. Christiansen, "“Second harmonic generation second hyperpolarizability of water calculated using the combined coupled cluster dielectric continuum or different molecular mechanics methods", J. Chem. Phys., vol. 120, no. 8, pp. 3787-98, Feb. 2004. CrossRef T. L. Fonseca, J. R. Sabino, M. A. Castro, and H. C. Georg, "A theoretical investigation of electric properties of L-arginine phosphate monohydrate including environment polarization effects", J. Chem. Phys., vol. 133, no. 14, pp. 1-8, 2010. CrossRef A. KARAKAŞ, Z. E. KOÇ, M. FRIDRICHOVÁ, P. NĚMEC, and J. KROUPA, "THE INVESTIGATION OF SECOND-ORDER NONLINEAR OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF P-NITROPHENYLAZOANILINE: SECOND HARMONIC GENERATION AND AB INITIO COMPUTATIONS", J. Theor. Comput. Chem., vol. 11, no. 01, pp. 209-221, Feb. 2012. CrossRef T. Seidler, K. Stadnicka, and B. Champagne, "Second‐order Nonlinear Optical Susceptibilities and Refractive Indices of Organic Crystals from a Multiscale Numerical Simulation Approach", Adv. Opt. Mater., vol. 2, no. 10, pp. 1000-1006, Oct. 2014. CrossRef L. M. G. Abegão et al., "Second- and third-order nonlinear optical properties of unsubstituted and mono-substituted chalcones", Chem. Phys. Lett., vol. 648, pp. 91-96, Mar. 2016. CrossRef W. F. Vaz et al., "Synthesis, characterization, and third-order nonlinear optical properties of a new neolignane analogue", RSC Adv., vol. 6, no. 82, pp. 79215-79227, 2016. CrossRef C. Valverde et al., "The solid state structure and environmental polarization effect of a novel asymmetric azine", New J. Chem., vol. 41, no. 19, pp. 11361-11371, 2017. CrossRef P. N. Prasad, D. J. Williams, and others, Introduction to nonlinear optical effects in molecules and polymers, vol. 1. Wiley New York etc., 1991. DirectLink P. Günter, Nonlinear Optical Effects and Materials, 4th ed. Berlin: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. CrossRef H. Inan et al., "Photonic crystals: emerging biosensors and their promise for point-of-care applications", Chem. Soc. Rev., vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 366-388, 2017. CrossRef H. J. Chang et al., "Chiral Nonlinear Optics in Oxides, Polymers and Liquid Crystals", J. Korean Phys. Soc., vol. 43, no. 4, p. 587, 2003. DirectLink R. Bersohn, Y. Pao, and H. L. Frisch, "Double‐Quantum Light Scattering by Molecules", J. Chem. Phys., vol. 45, no. 9, pp. 3184-3198, Nov. 1966. CrossRef K. Clays and A. Persoons, "Hyper-Rayleigh scattering in solution", Phys. Rev. Lett., vol. 66, no. 23, pp. 2980-2983, 1991. CrossRef J. Campo, F. Desmet, W. Wenseleers, and E. Goovaerts, "Highly sensitive setup for tunable wavelength hyper-Rayleigh scattering with parallel detection and calibration data for various solvents", Opt. Express, vol. 17, no. 6, p. 4587, Mar. 2009. CrossRef S. R. Prabhu, A. Jayarama, K. Chandrasekharan, V. Upadhyaya, and S. W. Ng, "Synthesis, growth, structural characterization, Hirshfeld analysis and nonlinear optical studies of a methyl substituted chalcone", J. Mol. Struct., vol. 1136, pp. 244-252, May 2017. CrossRef K. Clays and A. Persoons, "Hyper‐Rayleigh scattering in solution", Rev. Sci. Instrum., vol. 63, no. 6, pp. 3285-3289, Jun. 1992. CrossRef K. Clays et al., "Nonlinear Optical Properties of Proteins Measured by Hyper-Rayleigh Scattering in Solution", Science (80-. )., vol. 262, no. 5138, pp. 1419-1422, Nov. 1993. CrossRef M. Frisch et al., Gaussian, Inc., Wallingford CT, 2009. DirectLink J. M. F. Custodio et al., "Chalcone as Potential Nonlinear Optical Material: A Combined Theoretical, Structural, and Spectroscopic Study", J. Phys. Chem. C, vol. 123, no. 10, pp. 5931-5941, Mar. 2019. CrossRef


2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (40) ◽  
pp. 7514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evelien De Meulenaere ◽  
Inge Asselberghs ◽  
Marc de Wergifosse ◽  
Edith Botek ◽  
Stijn Spaepen ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
EVELIEN DE MEULENAERE ◽  
MARC DE WERGIFOSSE ◽  
EDITH BOTEK ◽  
STIJN SPAEPEN ◽  
BENOÎT CHAMPAGNE ◽  
...  

The second-order nonlinear optical properties of two monomeric red fluorescent proteins, mStrawberry and mCherry, have been experimentally determined by frequency-resolved femtosecond hyper-Rayleigh scattering. These proteins were found to exhibit a stronger nonlinear response than the previously described eGFP, eYFP and DsRed,1 confirming the trend that fluorophores with a more extended conjugated system, or a lower-energy band gap between ground and excited state, exhibit a larger static hyperpolarizability (β0). Furthermore, these experimental data were complemented with quantum chemical calculations. A discrepancy was observed between experimental and theoretical results, but this could be explained by the chromophore model extracted from the available X-ray diffraction data. While eGFP showed a larger dynamic experimental response (βHRS) due to the highest resonance enhancement, we measured an even higher signal for mCherry. Furthermore, mCherry also shows a better separation of the second harmonic signal and two-photon excited fluorescent signal, making this the preferred fluorescent protein for second harmonic imaging at 800 nm so far.


2002 ◽  
Vol 11 (04) ◽  
pp. 421-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
HEMMO TUOVINEN ◽  
MARTTI KAURANEN ◽  
KONSTANTINS JEFIMOVS ◽  
PASI VAHIMAA ◽  
THOMAS VALLIUS ◽  
...  

The optical properties of nanoscopic arrays of metal particles are dominated by plasmon resonances and electromagnetic interaction between the particles. We use electron-beam lithography to prepare arrays of noncentrosymmetric gold particles and study their linear and second-order nonlinear optical properties. By varying the orientation of the particles in a fixed lattice, we observe shifts in the polarized linear extinction spectra. The second-harmonic generation efficiencies of the two types of samples differ by up to 60%. The results show that the properties of the samples are sensitive to the smallest details of their structure.


Proceedings ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosa M. F. Batista ◽  
Susana P. G. Costa ◽  
Michael Belsley ◽  
M. Manuela M. Raposo

New push-pull second harmonic generation (SHG) chromophores 2 were synthesized in order to study their linear and nonlinear optical properties. The donor-acceptor π-conjugated systems 2 were prepared in good to excellent yields by a simple aldol-type condensation of the precursor aldehydes 1 with 6-nitro-2-methyl-1,3-benzothiazole in the presence of NaOH. Hyper-Rayleigh scattering in dioxane solutions was used to evaluate their second-order nonlinear optical properties. The experimental results showed that the optical (linear and nonlinear) properties are influenced by the electron-donor strength of the groups of the π-conjugated bridge. The vinyl-benzothiazole derivative 2b, with methoxyl as the donor group, exhibited the largest first hyperpolarizability β (1660 × 10−30 esu, 40 times greater than the standard reference pNA molecule) and the highest decomposition temperature (Td = 360 °C). The good balance between nonlinearity and thermal stability makes this compound a promising candidate as second harmonic generator (SHG) for nonlinear optics.


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