Representations and cohomologies of regular Hom-pre-Lie algebras

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (08) ◽  
pp. 2050149
Author(s):  
Shanshan Liu ◽  
Lina Song ◽  
Rong Tang

In this paper, first we study dual representations and tensor representations of Hom-pre-Lie algebras. Then we develop the cohomology theory of regular Hom-pre-Lie algebras in terms of the cohomology theory of regular Hom-Lie algebras. As applications, we study linear deformations of regular Hom-pre-Lie algebras, which are characterized by the second cohomology groups of regular Hom-pre-Lie algebras with the coefficients in the regular representations. The notion of a Nijenhuis operator on a regular Hom-pre-Lie algebra is introduced which can generate a trivial linear deformation of a regular Hom-pre-Lie algebra. Finally, we introduce the notion of a Hessian structure on a regular Hom-pre-Lie algebra, which is a symmetric nondegenerate 2-cocycle with the coefficient in the trivial representation. We also introduce the notion of an [Formula: see text]-operator on a regular Hom-pre-Lie algebra, by which we give an equivalent characterization of a Hessian structure.

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (04) ◽  
pp. 2050068
Author(s):  
Rudra Narayan Padhan ◽  
K. C. Pati

Many theorems and formulas of Lie superalgebras run quite parallel to Lie algebras, sometimes giving interesting results. So it is quite natural to extend the new concepts of Lie algebra immediately to Lie superalgebra case as the later type of algebras have wide applications in physics and related theories. Using the concept of isoclinism, Saeedi and Sheikh-Mohseni [A characterization of stem algebras in terms of central derivations, Algebr. Represent. Theory 20 (2017) 1143–1150; On [Formula: see text]-derivations of Filippov algebra, to appear in Asian-Eur. J. Math.; S. Sheikh-Mohseni, F. Saeedi and M. Badrkhani Asl, On special subalgebras of derivations of Lie algebras, Asian-Eur. J. Math. 8(2) (2015) 1550032] recently studied the central derivation of nilpotent Lie algebra with nilindex 2. The purpose of the present paper is to continue and extend the investigation to obtain some similar results for Lie superalgebras, as isoclinism in Lie superalgebra is being recently introduced.


2022 ◽  
Vol 29 (01) ◽  
pp. 125-142
Author(s):  
Yongsheng Cheng ◽  
Huange Qi

A Bihom-Lie algebra is a generalized Hom-Lie algebra endowed with two commuting multiplicative linear maps. In this paper, we study representations of Bihom-Lie algebras. In particular, derivations, central extensions, derivation extensions, the trivial representation and the adjoint representation of Bihom-Lie algebras are studied in detail.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 1049-1060
Author(s):  
Mohammad Hossein Jafari ◽  
Ali Reza Madadi

Abstract In the present paper, right 2-Engel elements, central automorphisms and commuting automorphisms of Lie algebras will be studied. For this purpose, first the structure of the set of all right 2-Engel elements of a Lie algebra will be examined and then, by taking advantage of it, a number of interesting results about central and commuting automorphisms of Lie algebras will be presented. Finally, a characterization of Lie algebras for which the set of central automorphisms is trivial or the set of commuting automorphisms is trivial will be given.


2006 ◽  
Vol 18 (06) ◽  
pp. 655-711 ◽  
Author(s):  
EVELYN WEIMAR-WOODS

We continue our study of G-graded contractions γ of Lie algebras where G is an arbitrary finite Abelian group. We compare them with contractions, especially with respect to their usefulness in physics. (Note that the unfortunate terminology "graded contraction" is confusing since they are, by definition, not contractions.)We give a complete characterization of continuous G-graded contractions and note that they are equivalent to a proper subset of contractions. We study how the structure of the contracted Lie algebra Lγdepends on γ, and show that, for discrete graded contractions, applications in physics seem unlikely.Finally, with respect to applications to representations and invariants of Lie algebras, a comparison of graded contractions with contractions reveals the insurmountable defects of the graded contraction approach. In summary, our detailed analysis shows that graded contractions are clearly not useful in physics.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (03) ◽  
pp. 1950044 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Peyghan ◽  
L. Nourmohammadifar

In this paper, we introduce the notions of pseudo-Riemannian, para-Hermitian and para-Kähler structures on hom-Lie algebras. In addition, we present the characterization of these structures. Also, we provide an example including these structures. We then introduce the phase space of a hom-Lie algebra and using the hom-left symmetric product, we show that a para-Kähler hom-Lie algebra gives a phase space and conversely, we can construct a para-Kähler hom-Lie algebra using a phase space.


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (07) ◽  
pp. 953-972
Author(s):  
I. S. Rakhimov ◽  
A. Kh. Khudoyberdiyev ◽  
B. A. Omirov ◽  
K. A. Mohd Atan

In this paper, we present an algorithm to give the isomorphism criterion for a subclass of complex filiform Leibniz algebras arising from naturally graded filiform Lie algebras. This subclass appeared as a Leibniz central extension of a linear deformation of filiform Lie algebra. We give the table of multiplication choosing appropriate adapted basis, identify the elementary base changes and describe the behavior of structure constants under these base changes, then combining them the isomorphism criterion is given. The final result of calculations for one particular case also is provided.


Author(s):  
Karl-Hermann Neeb ◽  
Daniel Oeh

AbstractIn this note, we study in a finite dimensional Lie algebra $${\mathfrak g}$$ g the set of all those elements x for which the closed convex hull of the adjoint orbit contains no affine lines; this contains in particular elements whose adjoint orbits generates a pointed convex cone $$C_x$$ C x . Assuming that $${\mathfrak g}$$ g is admissible, i.e., contains a generating invariant convex subset not containing affine lines, we obtain a natural characterization of such elements, also for non-reductive Lie algebras. Motivated by the concept of standard (Borchers) pairs in QFT, we also study pairs (x, h) of Lie algebra elements satisfying $$[h,x]=x$$ [ h , x ] = x for which $$C_x$$ C x pointed. Given x, we show that such elements h can be constructed in such a way that $$\mathop {\mathrm{ad}}\nolimits h$$ ad h defines a 5-grading, and characterize the cases where we even get a 3-grading.


1953 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 470-476 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. I. Goldberg

Cohomology theories of various algebraic structures have been investigated by several authors. The most noteworthy are due to Hochschild, MacLane and Eckmann, Chevalley and Eilenberg, who developed the theory of cohomology groups of associative algebras, abstract groups, and Lie algebras respectively. In this paper we are concerned primarily with a characterization of the third cohomology group of a Lie algebra by its extension properties.


2007 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 195-200
Author(s):  
A.V. Zhiber ◽  
O.S. Kostrigina

In the paper it is shown that the two-dimensional dynamical system of equations is Darboux integrable if and only if its characteristic Lie algebra is finite-dimensional. The class of systems having a full set of fist and second order integrals is described.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 59-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.T. Siraeva

Equations of hydrodynamic type with the equation of state in the form of pressure separated into a sum of density and entropy functions are considered. Such a system of equations admits a twelve-dimensional Lie algebra. In the case of the equation of state of the general form, the equations of gas dynamics admit an eleven-dimensional Lie algebra. For both Lie algebras the optimal systems of non-similar subalgebras are constructed. In this paper two partially invariant submodels of rank 3 defect 1 are constructed for two-dimensional subalgebras of the twelve-dimensional Lie algebra. The reduction of the constructed submodels to invariant submodels of eleven-dimensional and twelve-dimensional Lie algebras is proved.


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