Special multiply Einstein warped products with an affine connection

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (07) ◽  
pp. 1850107
Author(s):  
Dan Dumitru
Keyword(s):  
Warped Product ◽  
Affine Connection ◽  
Open Interval ◽  
Einstein Space ◽  
Warped Products ◽  
Ricci Flat ◽  
Metric Connection

The aim of this paper is to study special multiply Einstein warped products having an affine connection. Let [Formula: see text] be a multiply warped product such that [Formula: see text] is an open interval, [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] for every [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] an affine connection on [Formula: see text] We compute the warping functions that make [Formula: see text] an Einstein space in the following cases: (a) [Formula: see text] is a semi-symmetric metric/non-metric connection and all the fibers are Ricci flat. (b) [Formula: see text] is a quarter-symmetric metric/non-metric connection and all the fibers are Ricci flat.

On Einstein warped products with a quarter-symmetric connection

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (04) ◽  
pp. 1750050 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sampa Pahan ◽  
Buddhadev Pal ◽  
Arindam Bhattacharyya
Keyword(s):  
Warped Product ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Einstein Space ◽  
Warped Products ◽  
Product Spaces ◽  
Ricci Flat ◽  
Symmetric Connection ◽  
Different Dimensions ◽  
Warped Product Spaces

This paper characterizes the warping functions for a multiply generalized Robertson–Walker space-time to get an Einstein space [Formula: see text] with a quarter-symmetric connection for different dimensions of [Formula: see text] (i.e. (1). dim [Formula: see text] (2). dim [Formula: see text]) when all the fibers are Ricci flat. Then we have also computed the warping functions for a Ricci flat Einstein multiply warped product spaces M with a quarter-symmetric connection for different dimensions of [Formula: see text] (i.e. (1). dim [Formula: see text] (2). dim [Formula: see text] (3). dim [Formula: see text]) and all the fibers are Ricci flat. In the last section, we have given two examples of multiply generalized Robertson–Walker space-time with respect to quarter-symmetric connection.

Curvature inequalities for C-totally real doubly warped products of locally conformal almost cosymplectic manifolds

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (20) ◽  
pp. 6449-6459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akram Ali ◽  
Siraj Uddin ◽  
Wan Othman ◽  
Cenap Ozel
Keyword(s):  
Sectional Curvature ◽  
Mean Curvature ◽  
Warped Product ◽  
Warped Products ◽  
Equality Case ◽  
Cosymplectic Manifolds ◽  
Almost Cosymplectic Manifold ◽  
Locally Conformal ◽  
Totally Real ◽  
Optimal Inequalities

In this paper, we establish some optimal inequalities for the squared mean curvature in terms warping functions of a C-totally real doubly warped product submanifold of a locally conformal almost cosymplectic manifold with a pointwise ?-sectional curvature c. The equality case in the statement of inequalities is also considered. Moreover, some applications of obtained results are derived.

Pointwise pseudo-slant submanifolds of a Kenmotsu manifold

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (18) ◽  
pp. 5833-5853 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viqar Khan ◽  
Mohammad Shuaib
Keyword(s):  
Present Article ◽  
Warped Product ◽  
Shape Operator ◽  
Warped Products ◽  
Canonical Structure ◽  
Slant Submanifold ◽  
Kenmotsu Manifold ◽  
Slant Submanifolds ◽  
Kenmotsu Manifolds

In the present article, we have investigated pointwise pseudo-slant submanifolds of Kenmotsu manifolds and have sought conditions under which these submanifolds are warped products. To this end first, it is shown that these submanifolds can not be expressed as non-trivial doubly warped product submanifolds. However, as there exist non-trivial (single) warped product submanifolds of a Kenmotsu manifold, we have worked out characterizations in terms of a canonical structure T and the shape operator under which a pointwise pseudo slant submanifold of a Kenmotsu manifold reduces to a warped product submanifold.

scholarly journals RETRACTED Warped Product Pointwise Semi-slant Submanifolds of Sasakian Manifol Retracted

2021 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 721-738
Author(s):  
ION MIHAI ◽  
◽  
SIRAJ UDDIN ◽  
АДЕЛА MIHAI
Keyword(s):  
Warped Product ◽  
Warped Products ◽  
Sasakian Manifolds ◽  
Slant Submanifolds ◽  
Hermitian Manifolds ◽  
Almost Hermitian Manifolds

Recently, B.-Y. Chen and O. J. Garay studied pointwise slant submanifolds of almost Hermitian manifolds. By using the notion of pointwise slant submanifolds, we investigate the geometry of pointwise semi-slant submanifolds and their warped products in Sasakian manifolds. We give non-trivial examples of such submanifolds and obtain several fundamental results, including a characterization for warped product pointwise semi-slant submanifolds of Sasakian manifolds.

Magnetic trajectories corresponding to Killing magnetic fields in a three-dimensional warped product

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (14) ◽  
pp. 2050212
Author(s):  
Zafar Iqbal ◽  
Joydeep Sengupta ◽  
Subenoy Chakraborty
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Fields ◽  
Warped Product ◽  
Vector Fields ◽  
Killing Vector ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Charged Particles ◽  
Open Interval ◽  
Product Formula ◽  
Warping Function ◽  
Killing Vector Fields

The aim of this paper is to investigate Killing magnetic trajectories of varying electrically charged particles in a three-dimensional warped product [Formula: see text] with positive warping function [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is an open interval in [Formula: see text] equipped with an induced semi-Euclidean metric on [Formula: see text]. First, Killing vector fields on [Formula: see text] are characterized and it is observed that lifts to [Formula: see text] of Killing vector fields tangent to [Formula: see text] are also Killing on [Formula: see text]. Now, any Killing vector field on [Formula: see text] corresponds to a Killing magnetic field on [Formula: see text]. Magnetic trajectories (also known as magnetic curves) of charged particles which move under the influence of Lorentz force generated by Killing magnetic fields on [Formula: see text] are obtained in both Riemannian and Lorentzian cases. Moreover, some examples are exhibited with pictures determining Killing magnetic trajectories in hyperbolic [Formula: see text]-space [Formula: see text] modeled by the Riemannian warped product [Formula: see text]. Furthermore, some examples of spacelike, timelike and lightlike Killing magnetic trajectories are given with their possible graphs in the Lorentzian warped product [Formula: see text].

scholarly journals On some classes of mixed-super quasi-Einstein manifolds

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-52
Author(s):  
Santu Dey ◽  
Buddhadev Pal ◽  
Arindam Bhattacharyya
Keyword(s):  
Warped Product ◽  
Einstein Manifold ◽  
Warped Products ◽  
Einstein Manifolds

Abstract Quasi-Einstein manifold and generalized quasi-Einstein manifold are the generalizations of Einstein manifold. The purpose of this paper is to study the mixed super quasi-Einstein manifold which is also the generalizations of Einstein manifold satisfying some curvature conditions. We define both Riemannian and Lorentzian doubly warped product on this manifold. Finally, we study the completeness properties of doubly warped products on MS(QE)4 for both the Riemannian and Lorentzian cases.

On Ricci flat warped products with a quarter-symmetric connection

2015 ◽  
Vol 107 (3) ◽  
pp. 627-634 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sampa Pahan ◽  
Buddhadev Pal ◽  
Arindam Bhattacharyya
Keyword(s):  
Warped Products ◽  
Ricci Flat ◽  
Symmetric Connection

scholarly journals Warped product CR-submanifolds of Sasakian manifolds with respect to certain connections

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 194-202
Author(s):  
Shyamal Kumar Hui ◽  
Joydeb Roy
Keyword(s):  
Warped Product ◽  
Ricci Solitons ◽  
Sasakian Manifolds ◽  
Metric Connection ◽  
Cr Submanifolds

The present paper deals with the study of warped product CR-submanifolds of Sasakian manifolds with respect to semisymmetric metric and semisymmetric non-metric connection. Among others, Ricci solitons of such notions have been investigated.

scholarly journals On a non flat Riemannian warped product manifold with respect to quarter-symmetric connection

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 332-349
Author(s):  
Buddhadev Pal ◽  
Santu Dey ◽  
Sampa Pahan
Keyword(s):  
Warped Product ◽  
Einstein Manifold ◽  
Warped Products ◽  
Product Manifold ◽  
Warped Product Manifold ◽  
Symmetric Connection

Abstract In this paper, we study generalized quasi-Einstein warped products with respect to quarter symmetric connection for dimension n ≥ 3 and Ricci-symmetric generalized quasi-Einstein manifold with quarter symmetric connection. We also investigate that in what conditions the generalized quasi-Einstein manifold to be nearly Einstein manifold with respect to quarter symmetric connection. Example of warped product on generalized quasi-Einstein manifold with respect to quarter symmetric connection are also discussed.

scholarly journals Einstein doubly warped product manifolds with semi-symmetric metric connection

2020 ◽  
Vol 57 ◽  
pp. 7-24
Author(s):  
Punam Gupta ◽  
Abdoul Salam Diallo
Keyword(s):  
Warped Product ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Product Manifold ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Class A ◽  
Warped Product Manifold ◽  
Metric Connection ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

In this paper, we study the doubly warped product manifolds with semi-symmetric metric connection. We derive the curvature formulas for doubly warped product manifold with semi-symmetric metric connection in terms of curvatures of components of doubly warped product manifolds. We also prove the necessary and sufficient condition for a doubly warped product manifold to be a warped product manifold. We obtain some results for an Einstein doubly warped product manifold and Einstein-like doubly warped product manifold of class A with respect to a semi-symmetric metric connection.

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