Definitions of solutions to the IBVP for multi-dimensional scalar balance laws

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (02) ◽  
pp. 349-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Rossi
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
General Framework ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Balance Laws ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

We consider four definitions of solution to the initial-boundary value problem (IBVP) for a scalar balance laws in several space dimensions. These definitions are extended to the same most general framework and then compared. The first aim of this paper is to detail differences and analogies among them. We focus then on the ways the boundary conditions are fulfilled according to each definition, providing also connections among these various modes. The main result is the proof of the equivalence among the presented definitions of solution.

scholarly journals On Initial Boundary Value Problem for Parabolic Differential Operator with Non-coercive Boundary Conditions

2020 ◽  
pp. 547-558
Author(s):  
Alexander N. Polkovnikov
Keyword(s):  
Differential Operator ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Sobolev Type ◽  
Type Spaces ◽  
Bochner Space ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

We consider initial boundary value problem for uniformly 2-parabolic differential operator of second order in cylinder domain in Rn with non-coercive boundary conditions. In this case there is a loss of smoothness of the solution in Sobolev type spaces compared with the coercive situation. Using by Faedo-Galerkin method we prove that problem has unique solution in special Bochner space

scholarly journals ON A 3D INITIAL-BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR DETERMINING THE DYNAMICS OF IMPURITIES CONCENTRATION IN A HORIZONTAL LAYERED FINE-PORE MEDIUM

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Sharif E. Guseynov ◽  
Ruslans Aleksejevs ◽  
Jekaterina V. Aleksejeva
Keyword(s):  
Parabolic Equation ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Unsteady State ◽  
State Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

In the present paper, we propose an analytical approach for solving the 3D unsteady-state boundary-value problem for the second-order parabolic equation with the second and third types boundary conditions in two-layer rectangular parallelepipedic domain.

scholarly journals AN INTRODUCTION TO WELL-POSEDNESS AND FREE-EVOLUTION

2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (22n23) ◽  
pp. 1340015 ◽  
Author(s):  
DAVID HILDITCH
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Initial Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Fourier Method ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Well Posedness ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

These lecture notes accompany two classes given at the NRHEP2 school. In the first lecture I introduce the basic concepts used for analyzing well-posedness, that is the existence of a unique solution depending continuously on given data, of evolution partial differential equations. I show how strong hyperbolicity guarantees well-posedness of the initial value problem. Symmetric hyperbolic systems are shown to render the initial boundary value problem well-posed with maximally dissipative boundary conditions. I discuss the Laplace–Fourier method for analyzing the initial boundary value problem. Finally, I state how these notions extend to systems that are first-order in time and second-order in space. In the second lecture I discuss the effect that the gauge freedom of electromagnetism has on the PDE status of the initial value problem. I focus on gauge choices, strong-hyperbolicity and the construction of constraint preserving boundary conditions. I show that strongly hyperbolic pure gauges can be used to build strongly hyperbolic formulations. I examine which of these formulations is additionally symmetric hyperbolic and finally demonstrate that the system can be made boundary stable.

scholarly journals Iterative solution of quasilinear parabolic equations by parabolic equations with constant coefficients

1982 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-222
Author(s):  
John E. Lavery
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Parabolic Equations ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Quasilinear Parabolic Equations ◽  
Constant Coefficients ◽  
Initial Boundary Value ◽  
Quasilinear Parabolic

AbstractA method for solving quasilinear parabolic equations of the typesthat differs radically from previously known methods is proposed. For each initial-boundary-value problem of one of these types that has boundary conditions of the first kind (second kind), a conjugate initial-boundary-value problem of the other type that has boundary conditions of the second kind (first kind) is defined. Based on the relations connecting the solutions of a pair of conjugate problems, a series of parabolic equations with constant coefficients that do not change step to step is constructed. The method proposed consists in calculating the solutions of the equations of this series. It is shown to have linear convergence. Results of a series of numerical experiments in a finite-difference setting show that one particular implementation of the proposed method has a smaller domain of convergence than Newton's method but that it sometimes converges faster within that domain.

ON LeFLOCH'S SOLUTIONS TO THE INITIAL-BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR SCALAR CONSERVATION LAWS

2010 ◽  
Vol 07 (03) ◽  
pp. 503-543 ◽  
Author(s):  
HÉLÈNE FRANKOWSKA
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Conservation Laws ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Value Functions ◽  
Scalar Conservation Laws ◽  
Scalar Conservation ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

We consider the initial-boundary value problem for scalar conservation laws on the strip (0, ∞) × [0, 1] with strictly convex smooth flux of a superlinear growth. We show that an associated Hamilton–Jacobi equation with initial and (appropriately defined) boundary conditions has a unique generalized solution V that can be obtained as minimum of three value functions of the calculus of variation. Each of these functions, in turn, can be expressed using Lax's formula. The traces of the gradients Vx satisfy generalized boundary conditions (as in LeFloch (1988)) in a pointwise manner when the initial and boundary data are continuous and in a weak sense when they are discontinuous. It is also shown that Vx is continuous almost everywhere, and a result concerning the traces of the sign of f′(Vx(t, ⋅)) is proven.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document