Solid phase synthesis and structural characterization of an oxo-molybdenum(V) porphyrin: triplet state ESR spectrum of μ-oxo bridged molybdenum(V) dimer

2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (04) ◽  
pp. 282-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Goutam Nandi ◽  
Sabyasachi Sarkar

The solid state synthesis of molybdenum porphyrin using [ Mo ( NO )2( py )2( Cl )2] as the metal source and H 2 TPP (5,10,15,20-meso-tetraphenylporphyrin) in 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid melt is described. Complex [ Mo V O ( TPP )(3,5- DNB )] (1) (3,5-DNB = 3,5-dinitrobenzoate ion) is isolated in almost quantitative yield. 1 is characterized by single-crystal X-ray structure analysis, electron paramagnetic resonance, electronic, FT-IR spectroscopy, and by magnetic moment measurements. 1 in basic alumina column on elution with DCM/Ethyl acetate as solvent hydrolyzed to μ-oxo bridged dimeric molybdenum(V) complex [{ Mo V ( O )( TPP )}2 O ] (2). 2 shows a interesting triplet state ESR spectrum in the solid state with half field signal suggesting two independent Mo ( V ) centers in the complex.

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1869
Author(s):  
A K M Mashud Alam ◽  
Donovan Jenks ◽  
George A. Kraus ◽  
Chunhui Xiang

Organophosphate (OP) compounds, a family of highly hazardous chemical compounds included in nerve agents and pesticides, have been linked to more than 250,000 annual deaths connected to various chronic diseases. However, a solid-state sensing system that is able to be integrated into a clothing system is rare in the literature. This study aims to develop a nanofiber-based solid-state polymeric material as a soft sensor to detect OP compounds present in the environment. Esters of polydiacetylene were synthesized and incorporated into a cellulose acetate nanocomposite fibrous assembly developed with an electrospinning technique, which was then hydrolyzed to generate more hydroxyl groups for OP binding. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Instron® tensile tester, contact angle analyzer, and UV–Vis spectroscopy were employed for characterizations. Upon hydrolysis, polydiacetylene esters in the cellulosic fiber matrix were found unaffected by hydrolysis treatment, which made the composites suitable for OP sensing. Furthermore, the nanofibrous (NF) composites exhibited tensile properties suitable to be used as a textile material. Finally, the NF composites exhibited colorimetric sensing of OP, which is visible to the naked eye. This research is a landmark study toward the development of OP sensing in a protective clothing system.


Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 2123
Author(s):  
Maria Râpă ◽  
Maria Stefan ◽  
Paula Popa ◽  
Dana Toloman ◽  
Cristian Leostean ◽  
...  

The electrospun nanosystems containing poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) and 1 wt% Fe doped ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) (with the content of dopant in the range of 0–1 wt% Fe) deposited onto polylactic acid (PLA) film were prepared for food packaging application. They were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), antimicrobial analysis, and X-ray photoelectron spectrometry (XPS) techniques. Migration studies conducted in acetic acid 3% (wt/wt) and ethanol 10% (v/v) food simulants as well as by the use of treated ashes with 3% HNO3 solution reveal that the migration of Zn and Fe falls into the specific limits imposed by the legislation in force. Results indicated that the PLA/PHBV/ZnO:Fex electrospun nanosystems exhibit excellent antibacterial activity against the Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC-27853) due to the generation of a larger amount of perhydroxyl (˙OOH) radicals as assessed using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy coupled with a spin trapping method.


Biochemistry ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 22 (11) ◽  
pp. 2691-2697 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Fairwell ◽  
A. V. Hospattankar ◽  
R. Ronan ◽  
H. B. Brewer ◽  
J. K. Chang ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 368-372 ◽  
pp. 588-590 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Hao Fang ◽  
Jun Tong Huang ◽  
Zhao Hui Huang ◽  
Yan Gai Liu ◽  
Bin Jiang ◽  
...  

Single phase YIG powders were synthesized successfully using Fe2O3 and Y2O3 as starting materials by solid state reaction, and YIG ceramics were prepared by pressureless sintering. The influence of synthesizing temperature and Fe2O3 content on the final production were studied The effect of Fe2O3 content on volume density and microstructure of the sintered YIG was also investigated. The results showed that single phase YIG powders were synthesized by solid state reaction at 1400°C for 3h. When Fe2O3 content was excessive 3 wt%, YIG ceramics with a density of 5.294g·cm-3 was fabricated by sintering at 1480°C for 2.5h.


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