Relative convergence speed of Lüroth expansions and Hausdorff dimension

Author(s):  
Xiaoyan Tan ◽  
Jia Liu ◽  
Zhenliang Zhang

For any [Formula: see text] in [Formula: see text], let [Formula: see text] be the Lüroth expansion of [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we study the relative convergence speed of its convergents [Formula: see text] to the rate of growth of digits in the Lüroth expansion of an irrational number. For any [Formula: see text] in [Formula: see text], the sets [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are proved to be of same Hausdorff dimension [Formula: see text]. Furthermore, for any [Formula: see text] in [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text], the Hausdorff dimension of the set [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] is proved to be either [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text] according as [Formula: see text] or not.

Fractals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (06) ◽  
pp. 2050116
Author(s):  
XIAOYAN TAN ◽  
KANGJIE HE

This paper is concerned with the growth rate of the maximal digits relative to the rate of approximation of the number by its convergents, as well as relative to the rate of the sum of digits for the Lüroth expansion of an irrational number. The Hausdorff dimension of the sets of points with a given relative growth rate is proved to be full.


Author(s):  
Shuyi Lin ◽  
Jinjun Li ◽  
Manli Lou

Let [Formula: see text] denote the largest digit of the first [Formula: see text] terms in the Lüroth expansion of [Formula: see text]. Shen, Yu and Zhou, A note on the largest digits in Luroth expansion, Int. J. Number Theory 10 (2014) 1015–1023 considered the level sets [Formula: see text] and proved that each [Formula: see text] has full Hausdorff dimension. In this paper, we investigate the Hausdorff dimension of the following refined exceptional set: [Formula: see text] and show that [Formula: see text] has full Hausdorff dimension for each pair [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text]. Combining the two results, [Formula: see text] can be decomposed into the disjoint union of uncountably many sets with full Hausdorff dimension.


2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (04) ◽  
pp. 1015-1023 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luming Shen ◽  
Yiying Yu ◽  
Yuxin Zhou

It is well known that every x ∈ (0, 1] can be expanded into an infinite Lüroth series with the form of [Formula: see text] where dn(x) ≥ 2 and is called the nth digits of x for each n ≥ 1. In [Representations of Real Numbers by Infinite Series, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Vol. 502 (Springer, New York, 1976)], Galambos showed that for Lebesgue almost all x ∈ (0, 1], [Formula: see text], where Ln(x) = max {d1(x), …, dn(x)} denotes the largest digit among the first n ones of x. In this paper, we consider the Hausdorff dimension of the set [Formula: see text] for any α ≥ 0.


Author(s):  
LINGLING HUANG ◽  
CHAO MA

Abstract This paper is concerned with the growth rate of the product of consecutive partial quotients relative to the denominator of the convergent for the continued fraction expansion of an irrational number. More precisely, given a natural number $m,$ we determine the Hausdorff dimension of the following set: $$ \begin{align*} E_m(\tau)=\bigg\{x\in [0,1): \limsup\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\frac{\log (a_n(x)a_{n+1}(x)\cdots a_{n+m}(x))}{\log q_n(x)}=\tau\bigg\}, \end{align*} $$ where $\tau $ is a nonnegative number. This extends the dimensional result of Dirichlet nonimprovable sets (when $m=1$ ) shown by Hussain, Kleinbock, Wadleigh and Wang.


1998 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 1283-1309 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. SCHMELING

In [10] we considered a class of hyperbolic endomorphisms and asked the question whether there exists a physically motivated invariant measure (SRB measure) and if so we gave a criterion when the map is invertible on a set of full measure. In this work we want to consider a particular example of this class — in fact a three-parameter family of those — and prove that a.s. the criterion is fulfilled. From this it follows that the Young formulae for the Hausdorff dimension of the SRB measure holds.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (07) ◽  
pp. 1433-1447
Author(s):  
Gerardo Gonzalez Robert

Good’s Theorem for regular continued fraction states that the set of real numbers [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text] has Hausdorff dimension [Formula: see text]. We show an analogous result for the complex plane and Hurwitz Continued Fractions: the set of complex numbers whose Hurwitz Continued fraction [Formula: see text] satisfies [Formula: see text] has Hausdorff dimension [Formula: see text], half of the ambient space’s dimension.


2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (04) ◽  
pp. 849-857 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Sun ◽  
Jun Wu

Given x ∈ (0, 1), let [a1(x), a2(x), a3(x),…] be the continued fraction expansion of x and [Formula: see text] be the sequence of rational convergents. Good [The fractional dimensional theory of continued fractions, Math. Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc.37 (1941) 199–228] discussed the growth properties of {an(x), n ≥ 1} and proved that for any β > 0, the set [Formula: see text] is of Hausdorff dimension [Formula: see text]. In this paper, we consider, for any β > 0, the set [Formula: see text] and show that the Hausdorff dimension of F(β) is [Formula: see text].


Fractals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (03) ◽  
pp. 1850030 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUFEI CHEN ◽  
MEIFENG DAI ◽  
XIAOQIAN WANG ◽  
YU SUN ◽  
WEIYI SU

For an infinite sequence [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] with probability [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], we mainly study the multifractal analysis of one-dimensional biased walks. Let [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. The Hausdorff and packing dimensions of the sets [Formula: see text] are [Formula: see text], which is the development of the theorem of Besicovitch [On the sum of digits of real numbers represented in the dyadic system, Math. Ann. 110 (1934) 321–330] on random walk, saying that: For any [Formula: see text], the set [Formula: see text] has Hausdorff dimension [Formula: see text].


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (06) ◽  
pp. 1950026 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergio Conti ◽  
Matteo Focardi ◽  
Flaviana Iurlano

We prove partial regularity for minimizers to elasticity type energies with [Formula: see text]-growth, [Formula: see text], in a geometrically linear framework in dimension [Formula: see text]. Therefore, the energies we consider depend on the symmetrized gradient of the displacement field. It is an open problem in such a setting either to establish full regularity or to provide counterexamples. In particular, we give an estimate on the Hausdorff dimension of the potential singular set by proving that is strictly less than [Formula: see text], and actually [Formula: see text] in the autonomous case (full regularity is well-known in dimension [Formula: see text]). The latter result is instrumental to establish existence for the strong formulation of Griffith type models in brittle fracture with nonlinear constitutive relations, accounting for damage and plasticity in space dimensions [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text].


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