INITIAL ROLL GUIDED STRUCTURAL TRANSITION OF GRAPHENE

NANO ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 09 (02) ◽  
pp. 1450024
Author(s):  
Y. F. LI

Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to study the initial roll guided structural transition of graphene. The flat graphene is thermodynamic metastable and small disturbance can strike its balance and lead to fold. An initial roll at one end causes the graphene layer to transform into double-fold, multi-fold and scroll spontaneously, depending on the size of the initial roll. This unique phenomenon results from the combined action of the van der Waals interaction and the π–π stacking effect. The potential energy of the final structures decreases with the increase of compact level. This study provides crucial simulation input to help guide to designing the required graphene-based nanostructures.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue-Qi Lv ◽  
Xiong-Ying Li

Abstract The melting at the magnesium/aluminum (Mg/Al) interface is an essential step during the fabrications of Mg-Al structural materials and biomaterials. We carried out molecular dynamics simulations on the melting at the Mg/Al interface in a Mg-Al-Mg nanolayer via analyzing the changes of average atomic potential energy, Lindemann index, heat capacity, atomic density distribution and radial distribution function with temperature. The melting temperatures (T m) of the nanolayer and the slabs near the interface are significantly sensitive to the heating rate (v h) over the range of v h≤4.0 K/ps. The distance (d) range in which the interface affects the melting of the slabs is predicted to be (-98.2, 89.9) Å at v h→0, if the interface is put at d=0 and Mg (Al) is located at the left (right) side of the interface. The (T m) of the Mg (Al) slab just near the interface (e.g., d=4.0 Å) is predicted to be 926.8 K (926.6 K) at v h→0, with 36.9 K (37.1 K) below 963.7 K for the nanolayer. These results highlight the importance of regional research on the melting at an interface in the nanolayers consisting of two different metals.


2020 ◽  
Vol 45 ◽  
pp. 146867831990058
Author(s):  
Parvaneh Pakravan ◽  
Seyyed Amir Siadati

We have examined here the possibility of functionalization of the B12N12 cluster by methyl azide by means of a [2 + 3] cycloaddition reaction in analogy with the spontaneous functionalization of C20 fullerene using the same reaction. To achieve more reliable data, all possible interactions at different positions and orientations were considered by reaction channel study and potential energy surface calculations. Also, Born–Oppenheimer molecular dynamics simulations were used to find probable species which could emerge during the reactions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (11) ◽  
pp. 1850133
Author(s):  
J. H. Xia ◽  
Xue-Mei Gao

In this work, the segregation and structural transitions of CoNi clusters, between 1500 and 300 K, have been investigated using molecular dynamics simulations with the embedded atom method potential. The radial distribution function was used to analyze the segregation during the cooling processes. It is found that Co atoms segregate to the inside and Ni atoms preferably to the surface during the cooling processes, the Co[Formula: see text]Ni[Formula: see text] cluster becomes a core–shell structure. We discuss the structural transition according to the pair-correction function and pair-analysis technique, and finally the liquid Co[Formula: see text]Ni[Formula: see text] crystallizes into the coexistence of hcp and fcc structure at 300 K. At the same time, it is found that the frozen structure of CoNi cluster is strongly related to the Co concentration.


2009 ◽  
Vol 1204 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Shintani ◽  
N. Arai ◽  
K. Shintani

AbstractA concept of nanoscale bearing structures utilizing nanocarbon materials is presented based on the prediction via molecular dynamics simulations. The proposed mechanism consists of a graphene layer, intercalated single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs), and substrate graphenes. It is found that the friction against the movement of the uppermost graphene is smallest for the 1 SWNT model.


2004 ◽  
Vol 15 (06) ◽  
pp. 917-930 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZUHEIR EL-BAYYARI ◽  
HÜSEYIN OYMAK ◽  
HATICE KÖKTEN

Using an empirical potential energy function parametrized for each of the Ni , Cu , Pd , Pt , and Pb systems, minimum-energy structures of Ni n, Cu n, Pd n, Pt n, and Pb n (n=3–13) microclusters have been determined by performing molecular-dynamics simulations. The structural and energetic features of the obtained microclusters have been investigated.


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