New Optical Method for the Sucrose Solution Measurement Based on Fano Resonance

NANO ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Zhu ◽  
Yihong Ren

We propose a new method to determine the concentration of a sucrose solution based on Fano resonance, demonstrate that the [Formula: see text]-shaped resonator and rectangular resonator structures can realize the Fano resonance, observe higher sensitivity up to 2142 nm/RIU, and use the structure to measure the concentration of a sucrose solution. This work shows that the Fano resonance wavelength removed to longer wavelengths as the concentration of the solution increased, and the resolution of solution concentration is [Formula: see text], which can be used for measuring the concentration of solutions other than sucrose. This research is an important first step towards creating the industrial application of photon properties to extend photon polariton applications throughout the infrared.

The article presents the results of studies assessing the structure of cellular concrete using a photo-optical method based on the use of a modern approach from the standpoint of information technology. Based on the photo-optical method, a reverse formulation of the problem is also possible: on the basis of a given percentage of porosity of the material, obtain the most optimal pore arrangement (type of packaging) that meets the specified strength and thermal conductivity of aerated concrete. Having a specific type of image of aerated concrete obtained as a result of modeling, otherwise, a specific type of packing of pores of certain sizes that meets the required (specified) characteristics, then, we can set the technological task of obtaining it.


2011 ◽  
Vol 199-200 ◽  
pp. 426-430
Author(s):  
Bo Quan Jiang ◽  
Jiang Nan Zhang ◽  
Yu De Liu ◽  
Jian Guo Zou

The osmosis pressure was introduced to improve the conventional electroless plating process for preparing porous ceramic supported Pd/Ag inorganic composite membrane. The effects of temperature (t), molar ratio of hydrazine to total metal ions(y), molar ratio of silver ions to palladium ions(x), concentrations of ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) and sucrose solution on the metal deposition rate, silver content in alloy film, surface morphology of film and permeation properties of the membrane were investigated and their optimal conditions were determined to be: [MET]=5mM, x = 20%, y = 1, [EDTA] = 40g•L-1, t = 40 °C, pH =11 and sucrose solution concentration of 6 M. Under these optimal conditions, the prepared Pd/Ag alloy film with thickness of 7.9 μm demonstrated good permeation properties with nitrogen free and hydrogen permeation rate of 8.8×10-3m3•m-2•s-1at 0.3 MPa and 473 K.


1978 ◽  
pp. 335-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Chibata ◽  
T. Tosa ◽  
T. Sato ◽  
K. Yamamoto ◽  
I. Takata ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 554-556 ◽  
pp. 1332-1336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Hua Duan ◽  
Ju Lan Wang ◽  
Yan Yan Wu ◽  
Jian Peng ◽  
Yi Yang ◽  
...  

To investigate behavior of osmotic dehydration and mass transfer of tilapia fillet in sucrose solution, the changes of moisture content (MC), solid gain (SG) were quantitatively determined during osmotic treatments of fresh tilapia fillets with the sucrose solution concentration (20-40%), temperature (20-30°C), fillet thickness (1-5mm) and osmotic time (1-8h) as the independent treatment factors. Results were as follows: First, MC of fish fillet decreased, and SG of fish fillet increased with increasing of the concentration of sucrose solution. Second, the osmotic dehydration of fish fillet was fast during the first hour and slowed during the 2nd or 4th hour. Third, the dehydration and SG of fish fillet increased with increasing of treatment temperature, but influence of temperature on osmotic dehydration and SG was decreasing with increasing of the concentration of sucrose solution. Finally, a thinner fillet was found to own higher of dehydration and SG than a thicker one.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Borji ◽  
Fz. Borji ◽  
A. Jourani

Analytical chemistry is a set of procedures and techniques used to identify and quantify the composition of a sample of material. It is also focused on improvements in experimental design and the creation of new measurement tools. Analytical chemistry has broad applications to forensics, medicine, science, and engineering. The objective of this study is to develop a new method of sucrose dosage using a spectrophotometry method in a pure and impure system (presence of glucose and fructose). The work performed shows the reliability of this method. A model linking sucrose solution absorbance and mass percentage of glucose and fructose has been developed using experimental design. The results obtained show that all the investigated factors (sucrose concentration, mass percentage of glucose, and mass percentage of fructose) have a positive effect on the absorbance. The effect of the interaction between glucose and fructose on the absorbance is very significant.


Atmosphere ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 1669
Author(s):  
Jianlin Ren ◽  
Junjie He ◽  
Jiayu Li ◽  
Junjie Liu

The SARS-CoV virus spreads in the atmosphere mainly in the form of aerosols. Particle air filters are widely used in indoor heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems and filtration equipment to reduce aerosol concentration and improve indoor air quality. Requirements arise to rate filters according to their mass-based filtration efficiency. The size distribution of test aerosol greatly affects the measurement results of mass-based filtration efficiency and dust loading of filters, as well as the calibration of optical instruments for fine-particle (PM2.5) mass concentration measurement. The main objective of this study was to find a new method to generate a chemically nontoxic aerosol with a similar particle size distribution to atmospheric aerosol. We measured the size distribution of aerosols generated by DEHS (di-ethyl-hexyl-sebacate), PSL (poly-styrene latex), olive oil, and 20% sucrose solution with a collision nebulizer in a wide range of 15 nm–20 μm. Individually, none of the solutions generated particles that share a similar size distribution to atmospheric aerosol. We found that the 20% sucrose solution + olive oil mixture solution (Vss:Voo = 1:2) could be used to generate a chemically nontoxic aerosol with similar particle number/volume size distribution to the atmospheric aerosol (t-test, p < 0.05). The differences in the mass-base filtration efficiency measured by the generated aerosol and the atmospheric aerosol were smaller than 2% for MERV 7, 10, 13, and 16 rated filters. The aerosol generated by the new method also performed well in the calibration of optical-principle-based PM2.5 concentration measurement instruments. The average relative difference measured by a tapered element oscillating microbalance (TEOM) and a Dusttrak Model 8530 (calibrated by aerosol generated by the new method) was smaller than 5.8% in the real-situation measurement.


2012 ◽  
Vol 554-556 ◽  
pp. 1466-1469
Author(s):  
Sirasa Jengsooksawat ◽  
Sawanit Aichayawanich

This research aimed to study on the optimum condition for osmotic dehydration of pomelo. The experimental procedure was divided into 2 sections. For first section, the effect of sucrose solution concentration (50, 60, and 70 oBrix) on osmotic rate and moisture content of osmotic dehydrated pomelo were evaluated. After that, the effects of drying temperature (50, 65, and 80oC) on quality of osmotic dehydrated pomelo including, odor, texture, taste, and color were determined. The experimental results showed that the osmotic dehydration rate of pomelo were 6.4, 9.4, and 9.6 oBrix/hr when the pomelo was immersed in 50, 60, and 70 oBrix sucrose solutions, respectively. The moisture content of osmotic dehydrated pomelo which immersed in 70oBrix was lowest. The osmotic dehydrated pomelo that was immersed in 70 oBrix sucrose solutions and dried at 50oC has highest quality.


2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 4124-4127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Qiang Yang ◽  
Wen Hui Li ◽  
Shi Chun Yang

For precise hole surfaces, the burr severely affects products’ performance and service life. Considering specific conditions of hole surface finishing, a new method of gas-particle two-phase swirling flows finishing is brought up. By experimental analysis, finishing effect and axial uniformity are defined, which provides credible basis for thorough research, equipment design and industrial application.


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