Contrast Behavior of the Laue-Case Kikuchi Pattern in Reflection Electron Diffraction

1977 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 1461-1462
Author(s):  
Masakazu Ichikawa ◽  
Kazunobu Hayakawa
Author(s):  
A. Garg ◽  
W.A.T. Clark ◽  
J.P. Hirth

In the last twenty years, a significant amount of work has been done in the theoretical understanding of grain boundaries. The various proposed grain boundary models suggest the existence of coincidence site lattice (CSL) boundaries at specific misorientations where a periodic structure representing a local minimum of energy exists between the two crystals. In general, the boundary energy depends not only upon the density of CSL sites but also upon the boundary plane, so that different facets of the same boundary have different energy. Here we describe TEM observations of the dissociation of a Σ=27 boundary in silicon in order to reduce its surface energy and attain a low energy configuration.The boundary was identified as near CSL Σ=27 {255} having a misorientation of (38.7±0.2)°/[011] by standard Kikuchi pattern, electron diffraction and trace analysis techniques. Although the boundary appeared planar, in the TEM it was found to be dissociated in some regions into a Σ=3 {111} and a Σ=9 {122} boundary, as shown in Fig. 1.


1972 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 390-395 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.R. Moon

Abstract The Bethe theory of electron diffraction is used to calculate reflection electron diffraction intensities for medium and high energy electrons. A generalized Hill's determinant method is used for the numerical calculations instead of the more common but slower matrix-eigenvalue technique. Results of a "systematics" calculation of the specular intensity as a function of incident angle are compared with some experimental values for the Si (111) surface. The application of the Bethe theory to crystals where the surface structure differs from the bulk is also considered.


1972 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 917-918 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masayuki Yoshida ◽  
Shoichi Hirota

1981 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. S. Williams ◽  
F. M. Adams ◽  
K. G. Rossiter

High resolution ion channelling and reflection electron diffraction techniques have been used to examine details of epitaxial regrowth in Ar+-ion-implanted GaAs(100) at furnace anneal temperatures of 400°C or less. In particular, we have investigated the nature and extent of epitaxial regrowth during both isothermal and isochronal annealing for various implant energies and for implant doses above and below the amorphous threshold. Our results indicate the development of a nonplanar growth interface during annealing which may lead, ultimately, to complex near-surface crystallization processes. Consistently with our observations and recent results from other laboratories, we propose a model for the epitaxial regrowth of amorphous GaAs layers based upon non-uniform growth rates along the amorphous-crystalline interface which could arise from local stoichiometry imbalance.


2009 ◽  
Vol 1230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyuk Park ◽  
J.M. Zuo

AbstractUnderstanding interaction of ultrafast pulsed laser with matter is critical for probing ultrafast processes in materials science, understanding the physics of laser ablation and the laser induced non-equilibrium carrier dynamics in metals and semiconductors, including plasmonics. When an intense laser pulse of femtoseconds (fs) in duration hits the surface of a targeted matter, it excites a hot electron gas. Part of the hot electrons is emitted from the surface in a way similar to thermionic emission. Electrons can also be emitted through multiphoton photoemission (MPPE) or thermally assisted MPPE. The emitted electrons travel at speeds that create transient electric fields (TEFs). To detect TEFs and study the dynamics of emitted electrons, we have developed a time resolved electron beam imaging technique that allows us to measure TEFs above a sample surface at picoseconds time resolution. We have also developed a model of the TEFs based on the propagation of emitted electrons and the percentage of electrons escaping from the surface. We examine the significance of TEFs for ultrafast reflection electron diffraction by examining anomalous effects in ultrafast reflection high energy electron diffraction (RHEED) of silicon surfaces.


1962 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 1419-1422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eiji Yoda ◽  
Benjamin M. Siegel

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document