Electroless Deposition of Low-Cost Reusable Transition Metal Active Catalyst on Oxide Supports for Hydrogen Generation from Hydrides

Nanomaterials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongsheng Lu ◽  
Yufa Feng ◽  
Zitian Ding ◽  
Jinyun Liao ◽  
Xibin Zhang ◽  
...  

Production of hydrogen by catalytically hydrolyzing ammonia borane (AB) has attracted extensive attention in the field of catalysis and energy. However, it is still a challenge to develop a both inexpensive and active catalyst for AB hydrolysis. In this work, we designed a series of MoO3-doped MnCo2O4 (x) catalysts, which were fabricated by a hydrothermal process. The morphology, crystalline structure, and chemical components of the catalysts were systematically analyzed. The catalytic behavior of the catalyst in AB hydrolysis was investigated. Among these catalysts, MoO3-doped MnCo2O4 (0.10) microspheres composed of nanosheets exhibited the highest catalytic activity. The apparent activation energy is 34.24 kJ mol−1 and the corresponding turnover frequency is 26.4 molhydrogen min−1 molcat−1. Taking into consideration the low cost and high performance, the MoO3-doped MnCo2O4 (0.10) microspheres composed of nanosheets represent a promising catalyst to hydrolyze AB for hydrogen production.


Author(s):  
Xuanxuan Yang ◽  
Hong Yang ◽  
Tiantian Zhang ◽  
Yongbing Lou ◽  
Jinxi Chen

Rational modulation of low-cost and versatile Cd-based photocatalysts coupled with transition metal diselenides is favorable to reinforcing the performance of hydrogen evolution. Herein, the P-doped CdS nanorods (denoted as PCS)...


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yufa Feng ◽  
Jinyun Liao ◽  
Xiaodong Chen ◽  
Qingyu Liao ◽  
Huize Wang ◽  
...  

Developing low-cost and highly active hydrolysis catalytic materials for the dehydrogenation of hydrogen-rich chemicals is a promising strategy to store and easily release hydrogen for fuel cell applications. In this...


Author(s):  
Jin Wang ◽  
Yimin Xuan ◽  
Kai Zhang

Enhancing the utilization of visible light and promoting the separation of photogenerated charge carriers are critical to improve the performance of semiconductor photocatalysts. Herein, nickel, a low cost transition metal...


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Wang ◽  
Zepeng Lv ◽  
Xuewei Lv ◽  
Qian Li ◽  
Jie Dang

Abstract Density functional theory (DFT) calculation indicators (ΔG, densities of state, D-band and bader charge) are commonly used to predict and analyze the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) activity of catalysts, and most studies discuss only one or few of these indicators’ impact on catalysis, but still no report has comprehensively evaluated the influence of all these indicators on catalytic performance. Herein, foreseen by comprehensive consideration first, we report transition metal doped Ni3N nanosheets combined on Ni foam for utra-efficient alkaline hydrogen evolution. For dual transition metals doped Ni3N, Co,V-Ni3N exhibits remarkable HER performance with a significantly low overpotential of only 10 mV in alkaline electrolyte and 41 mV in alkaline seawater electrolyte at 10 mA cm− 2; while for single transition metal doped Ni3N, V-Ni3N exhibits the best performance with an overpotential of 15 mV and a Tafel slope of 37 mV dec− 1. Our work highlights the importance of comprehensive evaluation of DFT calculation indexes, and opens up a new method for the rational design of efficient and low-cost catalysts.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katherine Ayers ◽  
Luke Dalton ◽  
Andy Roemer ◽  
Blake Carter ◽  
Mike Niedzwiecki ◽  
...  

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