scholarly journals Facile and One Pot Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Using Tetraphenylborate and Polyvinylpyrrolidone for Selective Colorimetric Detection of Mercury Ions in Aqueous Medium

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sidhureddy Boopathi ◽  
Shanmugam Senthilkumar ◽  
Kanala Lakshminarasimha Phani

In this work, we reported for the first time, a facile and one step synthesis of gold nanoparticles from HAuCl4, employing tetraphenylborate as the reducing agent. The synthesis is not only facile but also yields “dumb-bell-shaped”particles. This shape appears to arise from a possible emulsion of the products of oxidation/decomposition of tetraphenylborate by HAuCl4, surrounding the particle. The size and shape of the AuNPs were characterized by Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and UV-visible Spectroscopy. Interestingly, the addition of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) during the synthesis was found to enhance the stability of the nanoparticle dispersion. The particles synthesized under these conditions assume “spherical” shape with the appearance of only transverse surface plasmon resonance band. The highlight of the observations is that the gold nanoparticles synthesized using tetraphenylborate as reducing agent and PVP as stabilizer are highly stable in alkaline medium, in contrast to the synthesis wherein borohydride is used as reducing agent. The AuNPs synthesized using tetraphenylborate and PVP show their mercury sensing behavior only in the alkaline medium. The color of the nanoparticle dispersion undergoes distinct color change from pink to blue with the addition of mercury ions. They also show dramatic selectivity to mercury ions in presence of other interfering ions, Pb2+, Zn2+and Ca2+.

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 210185
Author(s):  
Daim Asif Raja ◽  
Fazeelah Munir ◽  
Muhammad Raza Shah ◽  
Muhammad Iqbal Bhanger ◽  
Muhammad Imran Malik

The development of metal nanoparticle-based facile colorimetric assays for drugs and insecticides is an emerging area of current scientific research. In the present work, polypropylene glycol was used for stabilization of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) in a simple one-pot two-phase process and subsequently employed it for the specific detection of cephradine (CPH). The characterization of the prepared PPG-AuNPs was conducted through various analytical techniques such as UV-visible spectrophotometry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy (AFM), zeta potential and zetasizer techniques. As the major target of the study, the stabilized PPG-AuNPs were employed for colorimetric detection of CPH and other drugs. Typical wine-red colour of PPG-AuNPs disappeared immediately and surface plasmon resonance band quenched by addition of CPH in the presence of several other interferents (drugs and salts) and in real samples. PPG-AuNPs permitted efficient, selective, reliable and rapid determination in a concentration range of 0.01–120 mM with a detection limit (LoD) of 11.0 mM. The developed sensor has the potential to be used for fast scanning of pharmaceutical formulations for quantification of CPH at production facilities.


The Analyst ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 144 (4) ◽  
pp. 1205-1209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chi Zhang ◽  
Caiyun Kong ◽  
Qingyun Liu ◽  
Zhengbo Chen

We herein present a simple, low-cost, and ultrasensitive colorimetric sensing strategy for the detection of mercury ions (Hg2+) that takes advantage of the natural pore structure in rose petals to encapsulate gold nanoparticles (AuNPs).


2019 ◽  
Vol 148 ◽  
pp. 299-305 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramesh Kataria ◽  
Kunjithapatham Sethuraman ◽  
Devika Vashisht ◽  
Aseem Vashisht ◽  
Surinder Kumar Mehta ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 950 ◽  
pp. 138-143
Author(s):  
Erindyah Retno Wikantyasning ◽  
Mutmainnah Mutmainnah ◽  
Ghiyats Ramadhan ◽  
Zakky Cholisoh ◽  
Muhammad Da'i

The aims of this study are to synthesize and characterize gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) crosslinked by pH-responsive polymer poly (acrylic acid) (PAA) and its application for detection of some analytes in herbal medicine product. In this study, a pH-responsive polymer, poly (acrylic acid) was prepared by the reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization method. The polymer was then cross-linked by gold nanoparticles, which was synthesized by the Turkevich method. The response of the AuNPs-crosslinked PAA was observed by the color change from red to blue at a specific pH (4-5) and was characterized by TEM. The reversible color change was resulted from aggregation and disaggregation of the AuNPs due to the shrinking and swelling of the polymer when different pH was introduced as a stimulant. This sensor has the capability of recognizing analytes such as aspirin and tolbutamide added in the herbal medicine product at the concentration of 0.04-0.05 M.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (15) ◽  
pp. 11458-11468 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Annadhasan ◽  
J. Kasthuri ◽  
N. Rajendiran

A novel, green, one-pot and energy efficient route has been developed for the synthesis of gold nanoparticles by natural sunlight irradiation, and they were utilized effectively for the colorimetric detection of Ni2+ and Co2+ ions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 182 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 611-616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhengbo Chen ◽  
Chenmeng Zhang ◽  
Yuan Tan ◽  
Tianhui Zhou ◽  
He Ma ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (20) ◽  
pp. 8347-8354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Dong ◽  
Genhua Wu ◽  
Zhuqing Wang ◽  
Wenzhi Ren ◽  
Yujie Zhang ◽  
...  

A colorimetric assay is proposed for the selective detection of Cr(iii) and Cr(vi) via the aggregation-induced color change of gallic acid capped gold nanoparticles (GA-AuNPs).


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document