scholarly journals Application of Mawhin's Coincidence Degree and Matrix Spectral Theory to a Delayed System

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Hui Xia ◽  
Xiang Gu ◽  
Patricia J. Y. Wong ◽  
Syed Abbas

This paper gives an application of Mawhin’s coincidence degree and matrix spectral theory to a predator-prey model withM-predators andN-preys. The method is different from that used in the previous work. Some new sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence and global asymptotic stability of the periodic solution. The existence and stability conditions are given in terms of spectral radius of explicit matrices which are much different from the conditions given by the algebraic inequalities. Finally, an example is given to show the feasibility of our results.

2009 ◽  
Vol 02 (04) ◽  
pp. 419-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
FENGYAN ZHOU

A new non-autonomous predator-prey system with the effect of viruses on the prey is investigated. By using the method of coincidence degree, some sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of a positive periodic solution. Moreover, with the help of an appropriately chosen Lyapunov function, the global attractivity of the positive periodic solution is discussed. In the end, a numerical simulation is used to illustrate the feasibility of our results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Gu ◽  
Huicheng Wang ◽  
P. J. Y. Wong ◽  
Yonghui Xia

The main purpose of this paper is to study the periodicity and global asymptotic stability of a generalized Lotka-Volterra’s competition system with delays. Some sufficient conditions are established for the existence and stability of periodic solution of such nonlinear differential equations. The approaches are based on Mawhin’s coincidence degree theory, matrix spectral theory, and Lyapunov functional.


2002 ◽  
Vol 02 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 267-296 ◽  
Author(s):  
SANYI TANG ◽  
LANSUN CHEN

In this paper, a classical periodic Lotka–Volterra predator-prey system with impulsive effect is investigated. We analyze the dynamics of positive solutions of such models. Among other results we show that if some trivial or semi-trivial positive solution is linearly stable, then it is globally asymptotically stable with respect to the positive solutions. By using the method of coincidence degree, a set of sufficient conditions are derived for the existence of at least one strictly positive (componentwise) periodic solution. We use bifurcation theorem to show the existence of coexistence states which arise near the sem-trivial periodic solution. As an application, we also examine some special cases of the system which can be used in the biological pest control.


2014 ◽  
Vol 07 (03) ◽  
pp. 1450028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengbin Yu ◽  
Fengde Chen

In this paper, we consider a modified Leslie–Gower predator–prey model with Holling-type II schemes and mutual interference. By applying the comparison theorem of the differential equation and constructing a suitable Lyapunov function, sufficient conditions which guarantee the permanence and existence of a unique globally attractive positive almost periodic solution of the system are obtained. Our results not only supplement but also improve some existing ones.


2021 ◽  
Vol 73 (4) ◽  
pp. 523-543
Author(s):  
N. N. Pelen

UDC 517.9 In this study, the two-dimensional predator-prey system with Beddington–DeAngelis type functional response with impulses is considered in a periodic environment. For this special case, necessary and sufficient conditions are found for the considered system when it has at least one -periodic solution. This result is mainly based on the continuation theorem in the coincidence degree theory and to get the globally attractive -periodic solution of the given system, an inequality is given as the necessary and sufficient condition by using the analytic structure of the system.  


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengde Chen

With the help of a continuation theorem based on Gaines and Mawhin's coincidence degree, easily verifiable criteria are established for the global existence of positive periodic solutions of a delayed ratio-dependent predator-prey system with stage structure for predator. The approach involves some new technique of priori estimate. For the system without delay, by constructing a suitable Lyapunov function, some sufficient conditions which guarantee the existence of a unique global attractive positive periodic solution are obtained. Those results have further applications in population dynamics.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 2641-2652
Author(s):  
S. Mahalakshmi ◽  
V. Piramanantham

In this paper we establish some easily verifiable sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions of nonautonomous Predator-Prey Model with Beddington-DeAngelis Functional response and time delay using Mowhins Coincidence degree method.


2013 ◽  
Vol 291-294 ◽  
pp. 2412-2415
Author(s):  
Hui Li ◽  
Yi Fei Wang

In this paper, we investigate of a class of predator-prey system with rate stocking and time delay, the existence positive periodic solution by using coincidence degree theory. We obtain the sufficient conditions which guarantee existence of the positive periodic solution of the periodic system. Some new results obtained.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Lingzhi Huang ◽  
Zhichun Yang

We consider a delayed predator-prey model with harvesting effort and impulsive diffusion between two patches. By the impulsive comparison theorem and the discrete dynamical system determined by the stroboscopic map, we obtain some sufficient conditions on the existence and global attractiveness of predator-eradicated periodic solution for the system. Furthermore, the permanence of the system is derived. The obtained results will modify and improve the ones in some existing publications and give the estimate for the ultimately low and upper boundedness of the systems.


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