scholarly journals A Comparative Study on the Interaction of Sulfonamide and Nanosulfonamide with Human Serum Albumin

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
G. Rezaei Behbehani ◽  
Moayed Hossaini Sadr ◽  
H. Nabipur ◽  
L. Barzegar
Keyword(s):  
Human Serum Albumin ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Human Serum ◽  
Binding Sites ◽  
Equilibrium Constants ◽  
Antioxidant Property ◽  
Binding Parameters ◽  
High Affinity ◽  
Enthalpy And Entropy

Binding parameters of the N-phenyl benzene sulfonyl hydrazide, sulfonamide, and nanosulfonamide interaction with human serum albumin were determined by calorimetry method. The obtained binding parameters indicated that sulfonamide in the second binding sites has higher affinity for binding than the first binding sites. The binding process of sulfonamide to HSA is both enthalpy and entropy driven. The associated equilibrium constants confirm that sulfonamide binds to HSA with high affinity (2.2×106and 3.86105 M−1for first and second sets of binding sites, resp.). The obtained results indicate that sulfonamide increases the HSA antioxidant property. Nanosulfonamide has much more affinity for HSA (3.6×106 M−1) than sulfonamide.

scholarly journals Relations between high-affinity binding sites of markers for binding regions on human serum albumin

1985 ◽  
Vol 225 (3) ◽  
pp. 629-638 ◽  
Author(s):  
U Kragh-Hansen
Keyword(s):  
Human Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Human Serum ◽  
Binding Sites ◽  
Affinity Binding ◽  
Phenol Red ◽  
Coupling Constant ◽  
High Affinity Binding ◽  
High Affinity ◽  
High Affinity Binding Site

Binding of warfarin, digitoxin, diazepam, salicylate and Phenol Red, individually or in different pair combinations, to defatted human serum albumin at ligand/protein molar ratios less than 1:1 was studied at pH 7.0. The binding was determined by ultrafiltration. Some of the experiments were repeated with the use of equilibrium dialysis in order to strengthen the results. Irrespective of the method used, all ligands bind to one high-affinity binding site with an association constant in the range 10(4)-10(6) M-1. High-affinity binding of the following pair of ligands took place independently: warfarin-Phenol Red, warfarin-diazepam, warfarin-digitoxin and digitoxin-diazepam. Simultaneous binding of warfarin and salicylate led to a mutual decrease in binding of one another, as did simultaneous binding of digitoxin and Phenol Red. Both effects could be accounted for by a coupling constant. The coupling constant is the factor by which the primary association constants are affected; in these examples of anti-co-operativity the factor has a value between 0 and 1. In the first example it was calculated to be 0.8 and in the latter 0.5. Finally, digitoxin and salicylate were found to compete for a common high-affinity binding site. The present findings support the proposal of four separate primary binding sites for warfarin, digitoxin (and salicylate), diazepam and Phenol Red. An attempt to correlate this partial binding model for serum albumin with other models in the literature is made.

Zinc–human serum albumin association: testimony of two binding sites

Talanta ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 503-508 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. André ◽  
Y.C. Guillaume
Keyword(s):  
Human Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Human Serum ◽  
Binding Sites

scholarly journals Characterization of the binding sites of the anticancer ruthenium(III) complexes KP1019 and KP1339 on human serum albumin via competition studies

2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Orsolya Dömötör ◽  
Christian G. Hartinger ◽  
Anna K. Bytzek ◽  
Tamás Kiss ◽  
Bernhard K. Keppler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Human Serum ◽  
Binding Sites

scholarly journals Identifying Steroid Hormone Binding Sites on Human Serum Albumin by 2D NMR

2013 ◽  
Vol 104 (2) ◽  
pp. 430a ◽  
Author(s):  
Eileen S. Krenzel ◽  
Heidi A. Schwanz ◽  
Ravi Jasu ◽  
Michael Zakharov ◽  
Shalendar Bhasin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Human Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Human Serum ◽  
Binding Sites ◽  
Steroid Hormone ◽  
2D Nmr ◽  
Hormone Binding

scholarly journals Indomethacin Increases Quercetin Affinity for Human Serum Albumin: A Combined Experimental and Computational Study and Its Broader Implications

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (16) ◽  
pp. 5740
Author(s):  
Hrvoje Rimac ◽  
Tana Tandarić ◽  
Robert Vianello ◽  
Mirza Bojić
Keyword(s):  
Human Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Human Serum ◽  
Binding Site ◽  
Binding Sites ◽  
Quantum Chemical ◽  
Computational Study ◽  
The Body ◽  
Active Concentration ◽  
Insight Into

Human serum albumin (HSA) is the most abundant carrier protein in the human body. Competition for the same binding site between different ligands can lead to an increased active concentration or a faster elimination of one or both ligands. Indomethacin and quercetin both bind to the binding site located in the IIA subdomain. To determine the nature of the HSA-indomethacin-quercetin interactions, spectrofluorometric, docking, molecular dynamics studies, and quantum chemical calculations were performed. The results show that the indomethacin and quercetin binding sites do not overlap. Moreover, the presence of quercetin does not influence the binding constant and position of indomethacin in the pocket. However, binding of quercetin is much more favorable in the presence of indomethacin, with its position and interactions with HSA significantly changed. These results provide a new insight into drug-drug interactions, which can be important in situations when displacement from HSA or other proteins is undesirable or even desirable. This principle could also be used to deliberately prolong or shorten the xenobiotics’ half-life in the body, depending on the desired outcomes.

Influence of Human Serum Albumin Glycation on the Binding Affinities for Natural Flavonoids

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 806-812
Author(s):  
Liangliang Liu ◽  
Yi Liu ◽  
Aiping Xiao ◽  
Shiyong Mei ◽  
Yixi Xie
Keyword(s):  
Human Serum Albumin ◽  
Serum Albumin ◽  
Human Serum ◽  
Small Molecules ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Binding Sites ◽  
Plasma Proteins ◽  
Fluorescence Spectra ◽  
Binding Affinities ◽  
Dietary Flavonoids

AbstractIncreasing the degree of glycation in diabetes could affect the ability of plasma proteins in binding to small molecules and active compounds. In this study, the influence of glycation of Human serum albumin (HSA) on the binding affinities for six dietary flavonoids was investigated by fluorescence spectra. Glycated HSA was prepared through incubation with glucose and characterized by several methods to confirm the glycation. It was found that the level of glycation increased with the increasing incubation time. The glycation of HSA increased the binding affinities for flavonoids by 1.40 to 48.42 times, which indicates that modifications caused by the glycation may have different influences on the interactions of flavonoids with HSA at separate binding sites on this protein. These results are valuable for understanding the influence of diabetes on the metabolism of flavonoids and other bioactive small molecules in human body.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document