scholarly journals General Solution of Linear Fractional Neutral Differential Difference Equations

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai Zhang ◽  
Jinde Cao ◽  
Wei Jiang

This paper is concerned with the general solution of linear fractional neutral differential difference equations. The exponential estimates of the solution and the variation of constant formula for linear fractional neutral differential difference equations are derived by using the Gronwall integral inequality and the Laplace transform method, respectively. The obtained results extend the corresponding ones of integer order linear ordinary differential equations and delay differential equations.

Author(s):  
Bakhtiyar Ismailov ◽  
Zhanat Umarova ◽  
Khairulla Ismailov ◽  
Aibarsha Dosmakanbetova ◽  
Saule Meldebekova

<p>At present, when constructing a mathematical description of the pyrolysis reactor, partial differential equations for the components of the gas phase and the catalyst phase are used. In the well-known works on modeling pyrolysis, the obtained models are applicable only for a narrow range of changes in the process parameters, the geometric dimensions are considered constant. The article poses the task of creating a complex mathematical model with additional terms, taking into account nonlinear effects, where the geometric dimensions of the apparatus and operating characteristics vary over a wide range. An analytical method has been developed for the implementation of a mathematical model of catalytic pyrolysis of methane for the production of nanomaterials in a continuous mode. The differential equation for gaseous components with initial and boundary conditions of the third type is reduced to a dimensionless form with a small value of the peclet criterion with a form factor. It is shown that the laplace transform method is mainly suitable for this case, which is applicable both for differential equations for solid-phase components and calculation in a periodic mode. The adequacy of the model results with the known experimental data is checked.</p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Naser Al-Qutaifi

<p>The idea of replacing the first derivative in time by a fractional derivative of order , where , leads to a fractional generalization of any partial differential equations of integer order. In this paper, we obtain a relationship between the solution of the integer order equation and the solution of its fractional extension by using the Laplace transform method.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 309
Author(s):  
William Guo

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>The Laplace transform is a popular approach in solving ordinary differential equations (ODEs), particularly solving initial value problems (IVPs) of ODEs. Such stereotype may confuse students when they face a task of solving ODEs without explicit initial condition(s). In this paper, four case studies of solving ODEs by the Laplace transform are used to demonstrate that, firstly, how much influence of the stereotype of the Laplace transform was on student's perception of utilizing this method to solve ODEs under different initial conditions; secondly, how the generalization of the Laplace transform for solving linear ODEs with generic initial conditions can not only break down the stereotype but also broaden the applicability of the Laplace transform for solving constant-coefficient linear ODEs. These case studies also show that the Laplace transform is even more robust for obtaining the specific solutions directly from the general solution once the initial values are assigned later. This implies that the generic initial conditions in the general solution obtained by the Laplace transform could be used as a point of control for some dynamic systems.</p>


1982 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. R. Sharma ◽  
D. K. Rao

Expressions for deflections and stresses of sandwich beams are derived for all practically important boundary conditions for both uniform as well as concentrated loads. The energy method is used in deriving the differential equations governing deflection which are then solved by using the Laplace transform method. The influence of system parameters on deflections and stresses is illustrated for important boundary conditions by means of graphs and formulae. These investigations reveal that riveting an edge can reduce the deflections and stresses by as much as 40 per cent.


2016 ◽  
Vol 78 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abid Hussanan ◽  
Ilyas Khan ◽  
Hasmawani Hashim ◽  
Muhammad Khairul Anuar ◽  
Nazila Ishak ◽  
...  

The present paper deals with the unsteady magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) flow and heat transfer of some nanofluids past an accelerating infinite vertical plate in a porous medium. Water as conventional base fluid containing three different types of nanoparticles such as copper (Cu), aluminum oxide (Al2O3) and titanium oxide (TiO2) are considered. By using suitable transformations, the governing partial differential equations corresponding to the momentum and energy are converted into linear ordinary differential equations. Exact solutions of these equations are obtained with the Laplace Transform method. The influence of pertinent parameters on the fluid motion is graphically underlined. It is found that the temperature of Cu-water is higher than those of Al2O3-water and TiO2-water nanofluids.   


Author(s):  
D. F. Lawden

A transform method for the solution of linear difference equations, analogous to the method of the Laplace transform in the field of linear differential equations, has been described by Stone (1). The transform u(z) of a sequence un is defined by the equation


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Xiao-yan ◽  
Jiang Wei

We discuss the Laplace transform of the Caputo fractional difference and the fractional discrete Mittag-Leffer functions. On these bases, linear and nonlinear fractional initial value problems are solved by the Laplace transform method.


1985 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
pp. 439-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. J. Ross

The problem of a viscoelastic Timoshenko beam subjected to a transversely applied step-loading is solved using the Laplace transform method. It is established that the support shear force is amplified more than the support bending moment for a fixed-end beam when strain rate influences are accounted for implicitly in the viscoelastic constitutive formulation.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document