scholarly journals Analysis of a Periodic Impulsive Predator-Prey System with Disease in the Prey

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lianwen Wang ◽  
Zhijun Liu
Keyword(s):  
Prey Species ◽  
Global Attractivity ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Functional Method ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Lyapunov Functional Method ◽  
Partial Extinction ◽  
Impulsive Perturbations

We investigate a periodic predator-prey system subject to impulsive perturbations, in which a disease can be transmitted among the prey species only, in this paper. With the help of the theory of impulsive differential equations and Lyapunov functional method, sufficient conditions for the permanence, global attractivity, and partial extinction of system are established, respectively. It is shown that impulsive perturbations contribute to the above dynamics of the system. Numerical simulations are presented to substantiate the analytical results.

GLOBAL ATTRACTIVITY OF A STAGE-STRUCTURE VARIABLE COEFFICIENTS PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH TIME DELAY AND IMPULSIVE PERTURBATIONS ON PREDATORS

2008 ◽  
Vol 01 (02) ◽  
pp. 197-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIANJUN JIAO ◽  
LANSUN CHEN
Keyword(s):  
Global Attractivity ◽  
Discrete Dynamical System ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Variable Coefficients ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Prey System ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Impulsive Perturbations ◽  
System With Time Delay

In this work, we consider a delayed stage-structured variable coefficients predator-prey system with impulsive perturbations on predators. By using the discrete dynamical system determined by stroboscopic map and the standard comparison theorem, we obtain the sufficient conditions which guarantee the global attractivity of prey-extinction periodic solution of the investigated system. We also prove that all solutions of the system are uniformly ultimately bounded. Our results provide reliable tactic basis for the practical pest management.

scholarly journals Analysis of a Periodic Single Species Population Model Involving Constant Impulsive Perturbation

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Ronghua Tan ◽  
Zuxiong Li ◽  
Shengliang Guo ◽  
Zhijun Liu
Keyword(s):  
Lyapunov Functions ◽  
Global Attractivity ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equations ◽  
Single Species ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Species Population ◽  
Impulsive Perturbations ◽  
Single Species Population ◽  
Single Species Model

This is a continuation of the work of Tan et al. (2012). In this paper a periodic single species model controlled by constant impulsive perturbation is investigated. The constant impulse is realized at fixed moments of time. With the help of the comparison theorem of impulsive differential equations and Lyapunov functions, sufficient conditions for the permanence and global attractivity are established, respectively. Also, by comparing the above results with corresponding known results of Tan et al. (2012) (i.e., the above model with linear impulsive perturbations), we find that the two different types of impulsive perturbations have influence on the above dynamics. Numerical simulations are presented to substantiate our analytical results.

A delayed predator–prey system with impulsive diffusion between two patches

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 1750010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Li Li ◽  
Long Zhang ◽  
Zhi-Dong Teng ◽  
Yao-Lin Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Time Delays ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equation ◽  
Global Attractivity ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Impulsive Diffusion ◽  
Population Interactions ◽  
Theoretical Results

In most models of population dynamics, diffusion between two patches is assumed to be either continuous or discrete. However, in the real world, it is often the case that diffusion occurs at certain moment every year, impulsive diffusion can provide a more suitable manner to model the actual dispersal (or migration) behaviors for many ecological species. In addition, it is generally recognized that some kinds of time delays are inevitable in population interactions. In view of these facts, a delayed predator–prey system with impulsive diffusion between two patches is proposed. By using comparison theorem of impulsive differential equation and some analysis techniques, criteria on the global attractivity of predator-extinction periodic solution are established, sufficient conditions for the permanence of system are obtained. Finally, numerical simulations are presented to illustrate our theoretical results.

EXISTENCE AND GLOBAL ATTRACTIVITY OF A POSITIVE PERIODIC SOLUTION FOR A NON-AUTONOMOUS PREDATOR-PREY MODEL UNDER VIRAL INFECTION

2009 ◽  
Vol 02 (04) ◽  
pp. 419-442 ◽  
Author(s):  
FENGYAN ZHOU
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Lyapunov Function ◽  
Global Attractivity ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Coincidence Degree ◽  
Positive Periodic Solution ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey System

A new non-autonomous predator-prey system with the effect of viruses on the prey is investigated. By using the method of coincidence degree, some sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of a positive periodic solution. Moreover, with the help of an appropriately chosen Lyapunov function, the global attractivity of the positive periodic solution is discussed. In the end, a numerical simulation is used to illustrate the feasibility of our results.

scholarly journals Dynamic Behavior of Positive Solutions for a Leslie Predator-Prey System with Mutual Interference and Feedback Controls

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cong Zhang ◽  
Nan-jing Huang ◽  
Chuan-xian Deng
Keyword(s):  
Global Attractivity ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Positive Periodic Solution ◽  
Mutual Interference ◽  
Periodic Case ◽  
Feedback Controls ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Inequality Theory ◽  
Nonautonomous Case

We consider a Leslie predator-prey system with mutual interference and feedback controls. For general nonautonomous case, by using differential inequality theory and constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional, we obtain some sufficient conditions which guarantee the permanence and the global attractivity of the system. For the periodic case, we obtain some sufficient conditions which guarantee the existence, uniqueness, and stability of a positive periodic solution.

scholarly journals Permanence and Global Attractivity of Discrete Predator-Prey System with Hassell-Varley Type Functional Response

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Runxin Wu ◽  
Lin Li
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Lyapunov Function ◽  
Difference Equation ◽  
Functional Response ◽  
Comparison Theorem ◽  
Global Attractivity ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Prey System

By constructing a suitable Lyapunov function and using the comparison theorem of difference equation, sufficient conditions which ensure the permanence and global attractivity of the discrete predator-prey system with Hassell-Varley type functional response are obtained. Example together with its numerical simulation shows that the main results are verifiable.

Global dynamics of a stochastic ratio-dependent predator–prey system

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 1750002
Author(s):  
Xiaolin Fan ◽  
Zhidong Teng ◽  
Ahmadjan Muhammadhaji
Keyword(s):  
Lyapunov Functions ◽  
Global Attractivity ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Upper Bounds ◽  
Global Dynamics ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Dynamical Properties ◽  
Ratio Dependent ◽  
Theoretical Results

The dynamical properties of a stochastic non-autonomous ratio-dependent predator–prey system are studied by applying the theory of stochastic differential equations, Itô’s formula and the method of Lyapunov functions. First, the existence, the uniqueness and the positivity of the solution are discussed. Second the boundedness of the moments and the upper bounds for growth rates of prey and predator are studied. Moreover, the global attractivity of the system under some a weaker sufficient conditions are investigated. Finally, the theoretical results are confirmed by the special examples and the numerical simulations.

scholarly journals A Predator-Prey Gompertz Model with Time Delay and Impulsive Perturbations on the Prey

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianwen Jia ◽  
Chunhua Li
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Differential Equation ◽  
Time Delay ◽  
Impulsive Differential Equation ◽  
Global Attractivity ◽  
Discrete Dynamical System ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Gompertz Model ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Impulsive Perturbations

We introduce and study a Gompertz model with time delay and impulsive perturbations on the prey. By using the discrete dynamical system determined by the stroboscopic map, we obtain the sufficient conditions for the existence and global attractivity of the “predator-extinction” periodic solution. With the theory on the delay functional and impulsive differential equation, we obtain the appropriate condition for the permanence of the system.

scholarly journals Permanence and Global Attractivity of a Delayed Discrete Predator-Prey System with General Holling-Type Functional Response and Feedback Controls

2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lijuan Chen ◽  
Junyan Xu ◽  
Zhong Li
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solution ◽  
Functional Response ◽  
Global Attractivity ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Feedback Controls ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Holling Type Functional Response

This paper discusses a delayed discrete predator-prey system with general Holling-type functional response and feedback controls. Firstly, sufficient conditions are obtained for the permanence of the system. After that, under some additional conditions, we show that the periodic solution of the system is global stable.

scholarly journals Dynamics Behaviors of a Discrete Ratio-Dependent Predator-Prey System with Holling Type III Functional Response and Feedback Controls

2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinghui Yang
Keyword(s):  
Lyapunov Function ◽  
Functional Response ◽  
Global Attractivity ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Feedback Controls ◽  
Predator Species ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Type Iii ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Ratio Dependent

A ratio-dependent predator-prey system with Holling type III functional response and feedback controls is proposed. By constructing a suitable Lyapunov function and using the comparison theorem of difference equation, sufficient conditions which ensure the permanence and global attractivity of the system are obtained. After that, under some suitable conditions, we show that the predator speciesywill be driven to extinction. Examples together with their numerical simulations show that the main results are verifiable.

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