scholarly journals Linear SVM-Based Android Malware Detection for Reliable IoT Services

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyo-Sik Ham ◽  
Hwan-Hee Kim ◽  
Myung-Sup Kim ◽  
Mi-Jung Choi

Current many Internet of Things (IoT) services are monitored and controlled through smartphone applications. By combining IoT with smartphones, many convenient IoT services have been provided to users. However, there are adverse underlying effects in such services including invasion of privacy and information leakage. In most cases, mobile devices have become cluttered with important personal user information as various services and contents are provided through them. Accordingly, attackers are expanding the scope of their attacks beyond the existing PC and Internet environment into mobile devices. In this paper, we apply a linear support vector machine (SVM) to detect Android malware and compare the malware detection performance of SVM with that of other machine learning classifiers. Through experimental validation, we show that the SVM outperforms other machine learning classifiers.

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1718 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongyi Chen ◽  
Jinshu Su ◽  
Linbo Qiao ◽  
Qin Xin

Android has become the most popular mobile platform, and a hot target for malware developers. At the same time, researchers have come up with numerous ways to deal with malware. Among them, machine learning based methods are quite effective in Android malware detection, the accuracy of which can be as high as 98%. Thus, malware developers have the incentives to develop more advanced malware to evade detection. This paper presents an adversary attack scenario (Collusion Attack) that will compromise current machine learning based malware detection methods, especially Support Vector Machines (SVM). The malware developers can perform this attack easily by splitting malicious payload into two or more apps. Meanwhile, attackers may hide their malicious behavior by using advanced techniques (Evasion Attack), such as obfuscation, etc. According to our simulation, 87.4% of apps can evade Linear SVM by Collusion Attack. When performing Collusion and Evasion Attack simultaneously, the evasion rate can reach 100% at a low cost. Thus, we proposed a method to deal with this issue. This approach, realized in a tool, called ColluDroid, can identify the collusion apps by analyzing the communication between apps. In addition, it can integrate secure learning methods (e.g., Sec-SVM) to fight against Evasion Attack. The evaluation results show that ColluDroid is effective in finding out the collusion apps and ColluDroid-Sec-SVM has the best performance in the presence of both Collusion and Evasion Attack.


Abstract: The dreadful rate of growth of malicious apps has become a significant issue that sets back the prosperous mobile scheme. A recent report indicates that a brand new malicious app for golem is introduced each ten seconds. To combat this serious malware campaign, we'd like a scalable malware detection approach that may effectively and expeditiously determine malware apps. varied malware detection tools are developed, together with system-level and network-level approaches. However, scaling the detection for an outsized bundle of apps remains a difficult task. during this paper, we tend to introduce SIGPID, a malware detection system supported permission usage analysis to address the speedy increase within the range of golem malware. rather than extracting and analyzing all golem permissions, we tend to develop 3-levels of pruning by mining the permission information to spot the foremost important permissions that may be effective in identifying between benign and malicious apps. SIGPID then utilizes machine-learning based mostly classification ways to classify totally different families of malware and benign apps. Our analysis finds that solely twenty two permissions square measure important. we tend to then compare the performance of our approach, victimisation solely twenty two permissions, against a baseline approach that analyzes all permissions. The results indicate that once Support Vector Machine (SVM) is employed because the classifier, we are able to bring home the bacon over ninetieth of preciseness, recall, accuracy, and F-measure, that square measure concerning constant as those created by the baseline approach whereas acquisition the analysis times that square measure four to thirty two times but those of victimisation all permissions. Compared against alternative progressive approaches, SIGPID is more practical by sleuthing ninety three.62% of malware within the information set, and 91.4% unknown/new malware samples. Keywords: SIGPID (Significant Permission Identification), SVM(Support Vector Machine), Android, Malware, Benign, Data pruning


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meghna Dhalaria ◽  
Ekta Gandotra

Purpose: This paper provides the basics of Android malware, its evolution and tools and techniques for malware analysis. Its main aim is to present a review of the literature on Android malware detection using machine learning and deep learning and identify the research gaps. It provides the insights obtained through literature and future research directions which could help researchers to come up with robust and accurate techniques for classification of Android malware. Design/Methodology/Approach: This paper provides a review of the basics of Android malware, its evolution timeline and detection techniques. It includes the tools and techniques for analyzing the Android malware statically and dynamically for extracting features and finally classifying these using machine learning and deep learning algorithms. Findings: The number of Android users is expanding very fast due to the popularity of Android devices. As a result, there are more risks to Android users due to the exponential growth of Android malware. On-going research aims to overcome the constraints of earlier approaches for malware detection. As the evolving malware are complex and sophisticated, earlier approaches like signature based and machine learning based are not able to identify these timely and accurately. The findings from the review shows various limitations of earlier techniques i.e. requires more detection time, high false positive and false negative rate, low accuracy in detecting sophisticated malware and less flexible. Originality/value: This paper provides a systematic and comprehensive review on the tools and techniques being employed for analysis, classification and identification of Android malicious applications. It includes the timeline of Android malware evolution, tools and techniques for analyzing these statically and dynamically for the purpose of extracting features and finally using these features for their detection and classification using machine learning and deep learning algorithms. On the basis of the detailed literature review, various research gaps are listed. The paper also provides future research directions and insights which could help researchers to come up with innovative and robust techniques for detecting and classifying the Android malware.


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