scholarly journals Existence and Uniqueness of Positive Solutions for a Fractional Switched System

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi-Wei Lv ◽  
Bao-Feng Chen

We discuss the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following fractional switched system: (Dc0+αu(t)+fσ(t)(t,u(t))+gσ(t)(t,u(t))=0,t∈J=[0,1]);(u(0)=u′′(0)=0,u(1)=∫01u(s) ds), whereDc0+αis the Caputo fractional derivative with2<α≤3,σ(t):J→{1,2,…,N}is a piecewise constant function depending ont, andℝ+=[0,+∞),  fi,gi∈C[J×ℝ+,ℝ+],i=1,2,…,N. Our results are based on a fixed point theorem of a sum operator and contraction mapping principle. Furthermore, two examples are also given to illustrate the results.

Author(s):  
Zahra Ahmadi ◽  
Rahmatollah Lashkaripour ◽  
Hamid Baghani ◽  
Shapour Heidarkhani

AbstractIn this paper, we introduce an Caputo fractional high-order problem with a new boundary condition including two orders $\gamma \in \left({n}_{1}-1,{n}_{1}\right]$ and $\eta \in \left({n}_{2}-1,{n}_{2}\right]$ for any ${n}_{1},{n}_{2}\in \mathrm{&#x2115;}$. We deals with existence and uniqueness of solutions for the problem. The approach is based on the Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem and contraction mapping principle. Moreover, we present several examples to show the clarification and effectiveness.


2020 ◽  
Vol 107 (121) ◽  
pp. 145-155
Author(s):  
Devaraj Vivek ◽  
E.M. Elsayed ◽  
Kuppusamy Kanagarajan

We study boundary value problems (BVPs for short) for the integro- differential equations via ?-fractional derivative. The results are obtained by using the contraction mapping principle and Schaefer?s fixed point theorem. In addition, we discuss the Ulam-Hyers stability.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Yang ◽  
Jieming Zhang

We are concerned with the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following nonlinear perturbed fractional two-point boundary value problem:D0+αu(t)+f(t,u,u',…,u(n-2))+g(t)=0, 0<t<1, n-1<α≤n, n≥2,u(0)=u'(0)=⋯=u(n-2)(0)=u(n-2)(1)=0, whereD0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. Our analysis relies on a fixed-point theorem of generalized concave operators. An example is given to illustrate the main result.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. J. Cabrera ◽  
J. Harjani ◽  
K. B. Sadarangani

We investigate the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following singular fractional three-point boundary value problemD0+αu(t)+f(t,u(t))=0, 0<t<1, u(0)=u′(0)=u′′(0)=0,u′′(1)=βu′′(η), where3<α≤4,D0+αis the standard Riemann-Liouville derivative andf:(0,1]×[0,∞)→[0,∞)withlim t→0+f(t,·)=∞(i.e.,fis singular att=0). Our analysis relies on a fixed point theorem in partially ordered metric spaces.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu Song ◽  
Lingling Zhang ◽  
Bibo Zhou ◽  
Nan Zhang

Abstract In this thesis, we investigate a kind of impulsive fractional order differential systems involving control terms. By using a class of φ-concave-convex mixed monotone operator fixed point theorem, we obtain a theorem on the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the impulsive fractional differential equation, and the optimal control problem of positive solutions is also studied. As applications, an example is offered to illustrate our main results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-31
Author(s):  
Margareta-Eliza Balazs

Abstract The main aim of this paper is to obtain Maia type fixed point results for Ćirić-Prešić contraction condition, following Ćirić L. B. and Prešić S. B. result proved in [Ćirić L. B.; Prešić S. B. On Prešić type generalization of the Banach contraction mapping principle, Acta Math. Univ. Comenian. (N.S.), 2007, v 76, no. 2, 143–147] and Luong N. V. and Thuan N. X. result in [Luong, N. V., Thuan, N. X., Some fixed point theorems of Prešić-Ćirić type, Acta Univ. Apulensis Math. Inform., No. 30, (2012), 237–249]. We unified these theorems with Maia’s fixed point theorem proved in [Maia, Maria Grazia. Un’osservazione sulle contrazioni metriche. (Italian) Rend. Sem. Mat. Univ. Padova 40 1968 139–143] and the obtained results are proved is the present paper. An example is also provided.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Lingling Zhang ◽  
Chengbo Zhai

Using a new fixed point theorem of generalized concave operators, we present in this paper criteria which guarantee the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions to nonlinear two-point boundary value problems for second-order impulsive differential equations with concave or convex nonlinearities.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Caballero ◽  
J. Harjani ◽  
K. Sadarangani

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following fourth-order boundary value problem: , , . Moreover, under certain assumptions, we will prove that the above boundary value problem has a unique symmetric positive solution. Finally, we present some examples and we compare our results with the ones obtained in recent papers. Our analysis relies on a fixed point theorem in partially ordered metric spaces.


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 73-98
Author(s):  
Andreea Fulga ◽  
Erdal Karapınar

AbstractIn this paper, we introduce the notion of α-ψ-contractive mapping of type E, to remedy of the weakness of the existing contraction mappings. We investigate the existence and uniqueness of a fixed point of such mappings. We also list some examples to illustrate our results that unify and generalize the several well-known results including the famous Banach contraction mapping principle.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Alsaedi

We discuss the existence of solutions for a nonlinear antiperiodic boundary value problem of integrodifferential equations of fractional orderq∈(1,2]. The contraction mapping principle and Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem are applied to establish the results.


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