Existence of Exponentialp-Stability Nonconstant Equilibrium of Markovian Jumping Nonlinear Diffusion Equations via Ekeland Variational Principle

The authors obtained a delay-dependent exponentialp-stability criterion for a class of Markovian jumping nonlinear diffusion equations by employing the Lyapunov stability theory and some variational methods. As far as we know, it is the first time to apply Ekeland variational principle to obtain the existence of exponential stability equilibrium ofp-Laplacian dynamic system so that some methods used in this paper are different from those methods of many previous related literatures. In addition, the obtained existence criterion is only involved in the activation functions so that the criterion is simpler and easier than other existence criteria to be verified in practical application. Moreover, a numerical example shows the effectiveness of the proposed methods owing to the large allowable variation range of time-delay.