scholarly journals EMI Susceptibility Issue in Analog Front-End for Sensor Applications

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Richelli

The susceptibility to electromagnetic interferences of the analog circuits used in the sensor readout front-end is discussed. Analog circuits still play indeed a crucial role in sensor signal acquisition due to the analog nature of sensory signals. The effect of electromagnetic interferences has been simulated and measured in many commercial and integrated analog circuits; the main cause of the electromagnetic susceptibility is investigated and the guidelines to design high EMI immunity circuits are provided.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dimiter H. Badarov ◽  
Georgy S. Mihov ◽  
Ivo Ts. Iliev

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Avish Kosari ◽  
Jacob Breiholz ◽  
NingXi Liu ◽  
Benton Calhoun ◽  
David Wentzloff

This paper presents a power efficient analog front-end (AFE) for electrocardiogram (ECG) signal monitoring and arrhythmia diagnosis. The AFE uses low-noise and low-power circuit design methodologies and aggressive voltage scaling to satisfy both the low power consumption and low input-referred noise requirements of ECG signal acquisition systems. The AFE was realized with a three-stage fully differential AC-coupled amplifier, and it provides bio-signal acquisition with programmable gain and bandwidth. The AFE was implemented in a 130 nm CMOS process, and it has a measured tunable mid-band gain from 31 to 52 dB with tunable low-pass and high-pass corner frequencies. Under only 0.5 V supply voltage, it consumes 68 nW of power with an input-referred noise of 2.8 µVrms and a power efficiency factor (PEF) of 3.9, which makes it very suitable for energy-harvesting applications. The low-noise 68nW AFE was also integrated on a self-powered physiological monitoring System on Chip (SoC) that is used to capture ECG bio-signals. Heart rate extraction (R-R) detection algorithms were implemented and utilized to analyze the ECG data received by the AFE, showing the feasibility of <100 nW AFE for continuous ECG monitoring applications.


Author(s):  
Ms. Amruta Bijwar

This research paper discusses about a design of an amplifier for its use in an Analog Front End for Biomedical signal acquisition. The design of an AFE is also specific to the signal of interest. This paper deals with the design of an Analog Front End using 180nm process. An amplifier is a key component of an AFE. For instrumentation amplifier to satisfy theoretical results the OPAMP used must be close to ideal. The simulations are performed using TANNER EDA tool.


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