scholarly journals The Bi-Integrable Couplings of Two-Component Casimir-Qiao-Liu Type Hierarchy and Their Hamiltonian Structures

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Juhui Zhang ◽  
Yuqin Yao
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Problem ◽  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Lie Algebras ◽  
Type Equation ◽  
Block Matrix ◽  
Hamiltonian Structures ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Integrable Couplings ◽  
New Type ◽  
Type Hierarchy

A new type of two-component Casimir-Qiao-Liu type hierarchy (2-CQLTH) is produced from a new spectral problem and their bi-Hamiltonian structures are constructed. Particularly, a new completely integrable two-component Casimir-Qiao-Liu type equation (2-CQLTE) is presented. Furthermore, based on the semidirect sums of matrix Lie algebras consisting of3×3block matrix Lie algebra, the bi-integrable couplings of the 2-CQLTH are constructed and their bi-Hamiltonian structures are furnished.

A SOLITON HIERARCHY FROM THE LEVI SPECTRAL PROBLEM AND ITS TWO INTEGRABLE COUPLINGS, HAMILTONIAN STRUCTURE

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (05) ◽  
pp. 731-739
Author(s):  
YONGQING ZHANG ◽  
YAN LI
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Problem ◽  
Lie Algebras ◽  
Hamiltonian Structure ◽  
Soliton Equation ◽  
Curvature Equation ◽  
Loop Algebras ◽  
Zero Curvature ◽  
Soliton Hierarchy ◽  
Integrable Couplings ◽  
Time Part

A soliton-equation hierarchy from the D. Levi spectral problem is obtained under the framework of zero curvature equation. By employing two various multi-component Lie algebras and the loop algebras, we enlarge the Levi spectral problem and the corresponding time-part isospectral problems so that two different integrable couplings are produced. Using the quadratic-form identity yields the Hamiltonian structure of one of the two integrable couplings.

HAMILTONIAN STRUCTURES OF TWO INTEGRABLE COUPLINGS OF THE MODIFIED AKNS HIERARCHY

2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (30) ◽  
pp. 2063-2074 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUFENG ZHANG ◽  
Y. C. HON
Keyword(s):  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Hamiltonian Structure ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Hamiltonian Structures ◽  
Akns Hierarchy ◽  
Higher Dimensional ◽  
Integrable Couplings

The extension of a three-dimensional Lie algebra into two higher-dimensional ones is used to deduce two new integrable couplings of the m-AKNS hierarchy. The Hamiltonian structures of the two integrable couplings are obtained, respectively. Specially, the complex Hamiltonian structure of the second integrable couplings is given.

scholarly journals Bi-integrable and tri-integrable couplings of a soliton hierarchy associated with SO(4)

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 203-217
Author(s):  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Chiping Zhang ◽  
Yunan Cui
Keyword(s):  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Discrete Case ◽  
Hamiltonian Structures ◽  
Spectral Problems ◽  
Zero Curvature ◽  
Soliton Hierarchy ◽  
Integrable Couplings ◽  
Orthogonal Lie Algebra

Abstract In our paper, the theory of bi-integrable and tri-integrable couplings is generalized to the discrete case. First, based on the six-dimensional real special orthogonal Lie algebra SO(4), we construct bi-integrable and tri-integrable couplings associated with SO(4) for a hierarchy from the enlarged matrix spectral problems and the enlarged zero curvature equations. Moreover, Hamiltonian structures of the obtained bi-integrable and tri-integrable couplings are constructed by the variational identities.

scholarly journals Two Expanding Integrable Models of the Geng-Cao Hierarchy

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Xiurong Guo ◽  
Yufeng Zhang ◽  
Xuping Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Heat Equation ◽  
Lie Algebras ◽  
Burgers Equation ◽  
Integrable Model ◽  
Integrable Models ◽  
Trace Identity ◽  
Hamiltonian Structures ◽  
Generalized Burgers Equation ◽  
Integrable Couplings ◽  
Integrable Coupling

As far as linear integrable couplings are concerned, one has obtained some rich and interesting results. In the paper, we will deduce two kinds of expanding integrable models of the Geng-Cao (GC) hierarchy by constructing different 6-dimensional Lie algebras. One expanding integrable model (actually, it is a nonlinear integrable coupling) reduces to a generalized Burgers equation and further reduces to the heat equation whose expanding nonlinear integrable model is generated. Another one is an expanding integrable model which is different from the first one. Finally, the Hamiltonian structures of the two expanding integrable models are obtained by employing the variational identity and the trace identity, respectively.

scholarly journals Bi-Integrable and Tri-Integrable Couplings of a Soliton Hierarchy Associated with SO(3)

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Chiping Zhang ◽  
Yunan Cui
Keyword(s):  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Hamiltonian Structures ◽  
Spectral Problems ◽  
Curvature Equation ◽  
Zero Curvature ◽  
Soliton Hierarchy ◽  
Integrable Couplings ◽  
Orthogonal Lie Algebra

Based on the three-dimensional real special orthogonal Lie algebra SO(3), by zero curvature equation, we present bi-integrable and tri-integrable couplings associated with SO(3) for a hierarchy from the enlarged matrix spectral problems and the enlarged zero curvature equations. Moreover, Hamiltonian structures of the obtained bi-integrable and tri-integrable couplings are constructed by applying the variational identities.

scholarly journals Nonlinear Bi-Integrable Couplings of Multicomponent Guo Hierarchy with Self-Consistent Sources

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongwei Yang ◽  
Huanhe Dong ◽  
Baoshu Yin ◽  
Zhenyu Liu
Keyword(s):  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Semisimple Lie Algebra ◽  
Hamiltonian Structures ◽  
Self Consistent ◽  
Integrable Couplings

Based on a well-known Lie algebra, the multicomponent Guo hierarchy with self-consistent sources is proposed. With the help of a set of non-semisimple Lie algebra, the nonlinear bi-integrable couplings of the multicomponent Guo hierarchy with self-consistent sources are obtained. It enriches the content of the integrable couplings of hierarchies with self-consistent sources. Finally, the Hamiltonian structures are worked out by employing the variational identity.

SUBALGEBRAS OF THE LIE ALGEBRA R6 AND THEIR APPLICATIONS

2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (22) ◽  
pp. 3809-3824 ◽  
Author(s):  
YU-FENG ZHANG ◽  
EN-GUI FAN
Keyword(s):  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Hamiltonian Structure ◽  
Hamiltonian Structures ◽  
Soliton Theory ◽  
Soliton Equations ◽  
Integrable Couplings ◽  
Potential Component ◽  
Lagrange Mechanics ◽  
Important Significance

As we all know, the Hamiltonian systems are the same describing forms as Newton mechanics and Lagrange mechanics. Therefore, researching for a new Hamiltonian structure of the soliton equations has important significance. In the paper, firstly, with the help of the Lie algebra R6, a few types of subalgebras are constructed, from which the corresponding equivalent tensor systems are given. For their applications, two integrable couplings hierarchies along with the multi-potential component functions generated from the soliton theory and the Virasoro symmetric algebra are obtained. Secondly, the Hamiltonian structures of the above integrable couplings are worked out, which may become another describing expression for the Newton and Lagrange mechanics. In particular, one of the integrable couplings presented above reduces to the famous AKNS hierarchy of soliton equations.

Integrable Couplings of the Boiti-Pempinelli-Tu Hierarchy and Their Hamiltonian Structures

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 588-598
Author(s):  
Huiqun Zhang ◽  
Yubin Zhou ◽  
Junqin Xu
Keyword(s):  
Integrable Hierarchies ◽  
Identity Theory ◽  
Block Matrix ◽  
Hamiltonian Structures ◽  
Loop Algebras ◽  
Integrable Couplings

AbstractIntegrable couplings of the Boiti-Pempinelli-Tu hierarchy are constructed by a class of non-semisimple block matrix loop algebras. Further, through using the variational identity theory, the Hamiltonian structures of those integrable couplings are obtained. The method can be applied to obtain other integrable hierarchies.

ON INTEGRABLE COUPLINGS OF THE DISPERSIVE LONG WAVE HIERARCHY AND THEIR HAMILTONIAN STRUCTURE

2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (01) ◽  
pp. 37-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUFENG ZHANG
Keyword(s):  
Quadratic Form ◽  
Lie Algebras ◽  
Compatibility Condition ◽  
Hamiltonian Structure ◽  
Loop Algebra ◽  
Hamiltonian Structures ◽  
Curvature Equation ◽  
Zero Curvature ◽  
Long Wave ◽  
Integrable Couplings

A new subalgebra of the loop algebra Ã3 is directly constructed and used to build a pair of Lax matrix isospectral problems. The resulting compatibility condition, i.e., zero curvature equation, gives rise to integrable couplings of the dispersive long wave hierarchy, as an application example. Through using a proper isomorphic map between two Lie algebras, two equivalent zero curvature equations are presented from which the Hamiltonian structure of the integrable couplings is obtained by the quadratic-form identity. The proposed method can be applied to the construction of integrable couplings and the corresponding Hamiltonian structures of other existing soliton hierarchies.

TWO HIERARCHIES OF NONLINEAR SOLITON EQUATIONS, NEW INTEGRABLE SYMPLECTIC MAP AND DISCRETE INTEGRABLE COUPLINGS

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (24) ◽  
pp. 4821-4834
Author(s):  
YE-PENG SUN ◽  
HONG-QING ZHAO
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Problem ◽  
Lie Algebra ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Integrable Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Soliton Equations ◽  
Completely Integrable ◽  
Direct Sum ◽  
Symplectic Map ◽  
Integrable Couplings ◽  
Completely Integrable Hamiltonian Systems

Two hierarchies of nonlinear soliton equations are derived from a discrete spectral problem. It is shown that the hierarchies are completely integrable Hamiltonian systems. Moreover, a new integrable symplectic map is obtained using the binary nonlinearization method. With the help of semi-direct sum of Lie algebra, discrete integrable couplings are constructed.

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