scholarly journals The Rational Solutions and Quasi-Periodic Wave Solutions as well as Interactions ofN-Soliton Solutions for 3 + 1 Dimensional Jimbo-Miwa Equation

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongwei Yang ◽  
Yong Zhang ◽  
Xiaoen Zhang ◽  
Xin Chen ◽  
Zhenhua Xu

The exact rational solutions, quasi-periodic wave solutions, andN-soliton solutions of 3 + 1 dimensional Jimbo-Miwa equation are acquired, respectively, by using the Hirota method, whereafter the rational solutions are also called algebraic solitary waves solutions and used to describe the squall lines phenomenon and explained possible formation mechanism of the rainstorm formation which occur in the atmosphere, so the study on the rational solutions of soliton equations has potential application value in the atmosphere field; the soliton fission and fusion are described based on the resonant solution which is a special form of theN-soliton solutions. At last, the interactions of the solitons are shown with the aid ofN-soliton solutions.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingchao He ◽  
Jianwen Zhang ◽  
Zhonglong Zhao

Abstract In this paper, we consider a generalized (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear wave equation. Based on the bilinear, the N-soliton solutions are obtained. The resonance Y-type soliton and the interaction solutions between M-resonance Y-type solitons and P-resonance Y-type solitons are constructed by adding some new constraints to the parameters of the N-soliton solutions. The new type of two-opening resonance Y-type soliton solutions are presented by choosing some appropriate parameters in 3-soliton solutions. The hybrid solutions consisting of resonance Y-type solitons, breathers and lumps are investigated. The trajectories of the lump waves before and after the collision with the Y-type solitons are analyzed from the perspective of mathematical mechanism. Furthermore, the multi-dimensional Riemann-theta function is employed to investigate the quasi-periodic wave solutions. The one-periodic and two-periodic wave solutions are obtained. The asymptotic properties are systematically analyzed, which establish the relations between the quasi-periodic wave solutions and the soliton solutions. The results may be helpful to provide some effective information to analyze the dynamical behaviors of solitons, fluid mechanics, shallow water waves and optical solitons.


2016 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 235-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hengchun Hu ◽  
Xiao Hu ◽  
Bao-Feng Feng

AbstractNonlocal symmetries are obtained for the coupled integrable dispersionless (CID) equation. The CID equation is proved to be consistent, tanh-expansion solvable. New, exact interaction excitations such as soliton–cnoidal wave solutions, soliton–periodic wave solutions, and multiple resonant soliton solutions are discussed analytically and shown graphically.


2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 1011-1021 ◽  
Author(s):  
JONU LEE ◽  
RATHINASAMY SAKTHIVEL ◽  
LUWAI WAZZAN

The exact traveling wave solutions of (4 + 1)-dimensional nonlinear Fokas equation is obtained by using three distinct methods with symbolic computation. The modified tanh–coth method is implemented to obtain single soliton solutions whereas the extended Jacobi elliptic function method is applied to derive doubly periodic wave solutions for this higher-dimensional integrable equation. The Exp-function method gives generalized wave solutions with some free parameters. It is shown that soliton solutions and triangular solutions can be established as the limits of the Jacobi doubly periodic wave solutions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (19) ◽  
pp. 1250072 ◽  
Author(s):  
YI ZHANG ◽  
ZHILONG CHENG

In this paper, the time-dependent variable-coefficient KdV equation with a forcing term is considered. Based on the Hirota bilinear method, the bilinear form of this equation is obtained, and the multi-soliton solutions are studied. Then the periodic wave solutions are obtained by using Riemann theta function, and it is also shown that classical soliton solutions can be reduced from the periodic wave solutions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingzhu Wu ◽  
Xiuzhi Xing ◽  
Xianguo Geng

The relations betweenDp-operators and multidimensional binary Bell polynomials are explored and applied to construct the bilinear forms withDp-operators of nonlinear equations directly and quickly. Exact periodic wave solution of a (3+1)-dimensional generalized shallow water equation is obtained with the help of theDp-operators and a general Riemann theta function in terms of the Hirota method, which illustrate that bilinearDp-operators can provide a method for seeking exact periodic solutions of nonlinear integrable equations. Furthermore, the asymptotic properties of the periodic wave solutions indicate that the soliton solutions can be derived from the periodic wave solutions.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150344
Author(s):  
Rui-Dong Chen ◽  
Yi-Tian Gao ◽  
Xin Yu ◽  
Ting-Ting Jia ◽  
Gao-Fu Deng ◽  
...  

In this paper, a (3+1)-dimensional generalized breaking soliton equation is investigated. Based on the one- and two-dimensional Riemann theta functions, one- and two-periodic-wave solutions are derived. We observe that the one-periodic wave is one-dimensional and is viewed as a superposition of the overlapping waves, placed one period apart. With certain parameters, the symmetric feature appears in the two-periodic wave, and the two-periodic wave degenerates to the one-periodic wave. With the series expansions, we explore the relations between the soliton and periodic-wave solutions. According to those relations, asymptotic properties for the periodic-wave solutions to approach to the soliton solutions under certain amplitude conditions are derived.


2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (28) ◽  
pp. 4843-4854 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHUN-LONG ZHENG ◽  
HAI-PING ZHU ◽  
JIAN-PING FANG

With the aid of an extended projective method and a variable separation approach, new families of variable separation solutions (including solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions and rational function solutions) with arbitrary functions for (2+1)-dimensional general Korteweg–de Vries (GKdV) system are derived. Analytical investigation of the (2+1)-dimensional GKdV system shows the existence of abundant stable localized coherent excitations such as dromions, lumps, peakons, compactons and ring soliton solutions as well as rich fractal and chaotic localized patterns in terms of the derived solitary solutions or the variable separation solutions when we consider appropriate boundary conditions and/or initial qualifications.


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