scholarly journals Two Reliable Methods for Solving the (3 + 1)-Dimensional Space-Time Fractional Jimbo-Miwa Equation

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sekson Sirisubtawee ◽  
Sanoe Koonprasert ◽  
Chaowanee Khaopant ◽  
Wanassanun Porka

We investigate methods for obtaining exact solutions of the (3 + 1)-dimensional nonlinear space-time fractional Jimbo-Miwa equation in the sense of the modified Riemann-Liouville derivative. The methods employed to analytically solve the equation are the G′/G,1/G-expansion method and the novel G′/G-expansion method. To the best of our knowledge, there are no researchers who have applied these methods to obtain exact solutions of the equation. The application of the methods is simple, elegant, efficient, and trustworthy. In particular, applying the novel G′/G-expansion method to the equation, we obtain more exact solutions than using other existing methods such as the G′/G-expansion method and the exp-Φ(ξ)-expansion method. The exact solutions of the equation, obtained using the two methods, can be categorized in terms of hyperbolic, trigonometric, and rational functions. Some of the results obtained by the two methods are new and reported here for the first time. In addition, the obtained exact explicit solutions of the equation characterize many physical meanings such as soliton solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions, and singular multiple-soliton solutions.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fanwei Meng ◽  
Qinghua Feng

A new fractional subequation method is proposed for finding exact solutions for fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs). The fractional derivative is defined in the sense of modified Riemann-Liouville derivative. As applications, abundant exact solutions including solitary wave solutions as well as periodic wave solutions for the space-time fractional generalized Hirota-Satsuma coupled KdV equations are obtained by using this method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Li ◽  
Huizhang Yang ◽  
Bin He

Based on Jumarie’s modified Riemann-Liouville derivative, the fractional complex transformation is used to transform fractional differential equations to ordinary differential equations. Exact solutions including the hyperbolic functions, the trigonometric functions, and the rational functions for the space-time fractional bidirectional wave equations are obtained using the(G′/G)-expansion method. The method provides a promising tool for solving nonlinear fractional differential equations.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Shakeel ◽  
Qazi Mahmood Ul-Hassan ◽  
Jamshad Ahmad

We use the fractional derivatives in modified Riemann-Liouville derivative sense to construct exact solutions of time fractional simplified modified Camassa-Holm (MCH) equation. A generalized fractional complex transform is properly used to convert this equation to ordinary differential equation and, as a result, many exact analytical solutions are obtained with more free parameters. When these free parameters are taken as particular values, the traveling wave solutions are expressed by the hyperbolic functions, the trigonometric functions, and the rational functions. Moreover, the numerical presentations of some of the solutions have been demonstrated with the aid of commercial software Maple. The recital of the method is trustworthy and useful and gives more new general exact solutions.


Author(s):  
Figen Kangalgil

The investigation of the exact solutions of NLPDEs plays an im- portant role for the understanding of most nonlinear physical phenomena. Also, the exact solutions of this equations aid the numerical solvers to assess the correctness of their results. In this paper, (G'/G)-expansion method is pre- sented to construct exact solutions of the Perturbed Wadati-Segur-Ablowitz equation. Obtained the exact solutions are expressed by the hyperbolic, the trigonometric and the rational functions. All calculations have been made with the aid of Maple program. It is shown that the proposed algorithm is elemen- tary, e¤ective and has been used for many PDEs in mathematical physics.  


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiangen Liu ◽  
Yufeng Zhang

This paper gives an analytical study of dynamic behavior of the exact solutions of nonlinear Korteweg–de Vries equation with space–time local fractional derivatives. By using the improved [Formula: see text]-expansion method, the explicit traveling wave solutions including periodic solutions, dark soliton solutions, soliton solutions and soliton-like solutions, are obtained for the first time. They can better help us further understand the physical phenomena and provide a strong basis. Meanwhile, some solutions are presented through 3D-graphs.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150391
Author(s):  
Ghazala Akram ◽  
Naila Sajid

In this article, three mathematical techniques have been operationalized to discover novel solitary wave solutions of (2+1)-dimensional Maccari system, which also known as soliton equation. This model equation is usually of applicative relevance in hydrodynamics, nonlinear optics and plasma physics. The [Formula: see text] function, the hyperbolic function and the [Formula: see text]-expansion techniques are used to obtain the novel exact solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional Maccari system (arising in nonlinear optics and in plasma physics). Many novel solutions such as periodic wave solutions by [Formula: see text] function method, singular, combined-singular and periodic solutions by hyperbolic function method, hyperbolic, rational and trigonometric solutions by [Formula: see text]-expansion method are obtained. The exact solutions are shown through 3D graphics which present the movement of the obtained solutions.


Author(s):  
A. Tripathy ◽  
S. Sahoo ◽  
S. Saha Ray ◽  
M. A. Abdou

In this paper, the newly derived solutions for the optical soliton of Kerr law nonlinearity form of Biswas–Arshed model are investigated. The exact solutions are extracted by deploying two different novel methods namely, [Formula: see text]-expansion method and Riccati–Bernoulli sub-ODE method. Furthermore, in different conditions, the resultants show different wave solutions like singular, kink, anti-kink, periodic, rational, exponential and dark soliton solutions. Also, the dynamics of the attained solutions are presented graphically.


2016 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 235-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hengchun Hu ◽  
Xiao Hu ◽  
Bao-Feng Feng

AbstractNonlocal symmetries are obtained for the coupled integrable dispersionless (CID) equation. The CID equation is proved to be consistent, tanh-expansion solvable. New, exact interaction excitations such as soliton–cnoidal wave solutions, soliton–periodic wave solutions, and multiple resonant soliton solutions are discussed analytically and shown graphically.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 2017
Author(s):  
Sadullah Bulut ◽  
Mesut Karabacak ◽  
Hijaz Ahmad ◽  
Sameh Askar

In this study, first, fractional derivative definitions in the literature are examined and their disadvantages are explained in detail. Then, it seems appropriate to apply the (G′G)-expansion method under Atangana’s definition of β-conformable fractional derivative to obtain the exact solutions of the space–time fractional differential equations, which have attracted the attention of many researchers recently. The method is applied to different versions of (n+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equations and new exact solutions of these equations depending on the β parameter are acquired. If the parameter values in the new solutions obtained are selected appropriately, 2D and 3D graphs are plotted. Thus, the decay and symmetry properties of solitary wave solutions in a nonlocal shallow water wave model are investigated. It is also shown that all such solitary wave solutions are symmetrical on both sides of the apex. In addition, a close relationship is established between symmetric and propagated wave solutions.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Zheng

We apply the method to seek exact solutions for several fractional partial differential equations including the space-time fractional (2 + 1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equations, the (2 + 1)-dimensional space-time fractional Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov system, and the time fractional fifth-order Sawada-Kotera equation. The fractional derivative is defined in the sense of modified Riemann-liouville derivative. Based on a certain variable transformation, these fractional partial differential equations are transformed into ordinary differential equations of integer order. With the aid of mathematical software, a variety of exact solutions for them are obtained.


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