scholarly journals Chronic Atypical Depression as an Early Feature of Pituitary Adenoma: A Case Report and Literature Review

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Filipa Cardoso ◽  
Heela Azizi ◽  
Alexander Kilpatrick ◽  
Olaniyi Olayinka ◽  
Tasmia Khan ◽  
...  

Pituitary adenomas are often diagnosed as incidental findings on brain imaging. We present the case of a 52-year-old African American female patient with long standing depressed mood prior to the incidental finding of a pituitary adenoma. We explore the possibility of certain mood symptoms prompting an early diagnosis of pituitary adenoma.

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Zhang ◽  
Cheng Chen ◽  
Min Lin ◽  
Kan Deng ◽  
Huijuan Zhu ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Functional gonadotroph adenomas (FGAs) are rare adenomas that most commonly secrete FSH. However, solitary LH-secreting pituitary adenomas are unusual. Case presentation A 30-year-old woman with elevated LH and normal FSH presented with inability to conceive. An MRI revealed an enlarged sella turcica and an intrasellar mass. Treatment with transsphenoidal resection led to normalization of LH and estradiol, as well as successful pregnancy. And we reviewed 6 cases of LH-secreting pituitary adenomas from 1981 to 2020. Conclusions Our case is unique because of the LH-secreting pituitary adenoma without FSH hypersecretion. This case indicates that pituitary adenoma should be considered when other diseases causing infertility have been excluded.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodney J. Vergotine

A case of two fibrotic lesions of the oral mucosa in a 17-month-old African-American female is reported. Both lesions occurred on the anterior maxilla, one lesion pedunculated on the buccal attached gingiva and the other lesion sessile on the palate. Histological examination characterized the buccal lesion as focal fibrous hyperplasia (FFH) and the palatal lesion as a giant cell fibroma (GCF). A case is made for continuing the consideration of GCF as a histologically distinct entity from FFH but that no difference in clinical impact between the two lesions exists.


Dental Update ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 48 (7) ◽  
pp. 564-569
Author(s):  
Lily Long ◽  
Jasveen Matharu ◽  
Sunil Sah

An ameloblastoma is a benign, yet locally aggressive odontogenic tumour. The vast majority (80%) of ameloblastomas arise in the mandible, and unicystic ameloblastomas are commonly found in relation to an unerupted lower third molar. We present the case of a 39-year-old patient with an incidental finding of an enlarged dental follicle around an unerupted lower third molar that progressed to an extensive unicystic ameloblastoma. This ameloblastoma was decompressed and marsupialized before enucleation to reduce the risk of pathological fracture due to the extensive size of the tumour. CPD/Clinical Relevance: The case is relevant to general dental practitioners when considering monitoring dental follicles of unerupted teeth because the enlarged dental follicle described progressed to an extensive odontogenic tumour.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 20-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gozde Serindere

Dyskeratosis congenita (DC) is an uncommon disease characterized by nail dystrophy, cutaneous hyperpigmentation, leukoplakia, pancytopenia, and malignant transformation. There can be some oral and dental changes such as oral leukoplakia, increase in tooth decay, hypodontia, thinning of enamel layer, aggressive periodontitis, intraoral brown pigmentation, missing tooth, taurodontism, and blunted roots. Most of cases belong to dermatology or pediatrics department. There are few reports about dentistry. The aim of this report is to lay emphasis on this fatal syndrome among dentists about the multisystem findings and oro-dental changes. Thus, this information may aid dentists in early diagnosis. A case of 21-year-old male diagnosed with DC is reported.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-80
Author(s):  
Jae Hyun Park ◽  
Tae Hoon Roh ◽  
Jang-Hee Kim ◽  
Se-Hyuk Kim

Author(s):  
Jan Teuber ◽  
Annekathrin Reinhardt ◽  
David Reuss ◽  
Stefan Hähnel ◽  
Andreas Unterberg ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 240-244
Author(s):  
Mohamed Hania ◽  
Mohammad Owaise Sharif

This case report describes a rare presentation of an osteoma in the maxillary sinus picked up from an incidental finding on an orthopantomogram that was obtained to inform orthodontic treatment. While orthodontists principally use this radiograph to assess the developing dentition, aid treatment planning and monitor treatment, several peripheral anatomical sites are evident on this radiograph. We review the literature in relation to osteomas presenting in the craniofacial area along with its management. We provide examples of common radiopaque lesions along with their radiographic features that dental healthcare clinicians may encounter.


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