scholarly journals The Effect of Chlorine Ion on Metal Corrosion Behavior under the Scratch Defect of Coating

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanyu Cui ◽  
Yongxiang Qin ◽  
Dilinuer Dilimulati ◽  
Yujun Wang

The influence of chloride ion on the corrosion of metal under coating with scratch defects was researched by wire beam electrode (WBE) technology and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) technology. The results showed that the current of metal surface could be characterized by the WBE technology. In the case of scratches on the coating, the location of the damage always showed an anodic current, and the cathodic reaction took place adjacent to the damaged location. The cathode area surrounded the defect and migrated to the far end over time. With the increase of Cl- concentration, the corrosion reaction speeded up, the rate of cathode migration also increased, and the speed of coating stripping did as well. Combined with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, uniform laws were obtained.

2016 ◽  
Vol 136 (4) ◽  
pp. 102-107
Author(s):  
Ryosuke Sugai ◽  
Kenji Sakai ◽  
Toshihiko Kiwa ◽  
Keiji Tsukada

2011 ◽  
Vol 311-313 ◽  
pp. 657-661
Author(s):  
Xiao Hong Huang ◽  
Sheng Tao Zhang ◽  
Lian Yue Hu

This paper investigates the Isoniazid as chemical corrosion inhibitors for brass in 3.0% NaCl solution of different pH, employing polarization curves, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS), weight loss, and SEM. It is found that the inhibition efficiency of Isoniazid enhances with the increasing of the solution pH, from about 71% at pH 6.5 to 92% at pH 10.5. This improvement is attributed to the stronger adsorption of Isoniazid in alkaline solution, to prevent the occuring of the corrosion reaction of brass.


2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiajun Li ◽  
Xiaoxue Jiang ◽  
Faheem Khan ◽  
Xuanjie Ye ◽  
Shuren Wang ◽  
...  

AbstractElectrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) has been used in various applications, such as metal corrosion monitoring. However, many conventional corrosion monitoring setups are bulky and inconvenient for in-situ testing. The purpose of this work is to reduce the size of the whole corrosion monitoring system. We utilized EIS to design a field deployable impedance-based corrosion sensor (FDICS), capable of performing in-situ EIS analysis. Experiments verified the sensor’s accuracy, and the results showed that the sensor performed similarly to a bench-top EIS machine when we tested on circuit models. Furthermore, we used the proposed FDICS to monitor a metal corrosion experiment and performed EIS. The result showed that the proposed FDICS is able to obtain the sample’s impedance spectroscopy, which could help researchers test its corrosion severity on a metallic sample in-situ. Compared to other bulky conventional setups, our device eliminates the design complexity while still showing insights into the corrosion reaction.


Author(s):  
Héctor Herrera Hernández ◽  
Adriana M. Ruiz Reynoso ◽  
Juan C. Trinidad González ◽  
Carlos O. González Morán ◽  
José G. Miranda Hernández ◽  
...  

AC impedance measurements have been applied for over twenty years in electrochemistry and physics to investigate the electrical properties of conductive materials and their interfaces using an external electrical impulse (VOLTAGE, V or CURRENT, I) as driving force. Furthermore, its application has recently appeared to be destined in the Biotechnology field as an effective tool for rapid microbiologic diagnosis of living organism in situ. However, there is no doubt that the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is still one of the most useful techniques around the world for metal corrosion control and its monitoring. Corrosion has long been recognized as one of the most expensive stumbling blocks that concern many industries and government agencies, because it is a steel destructive phenomenon that occurs due to the chemical interaction with aqueous environments and takes place at the interface between metal and electrolyte producing an electrical charge transfer or ion diffusion process. Consequently, it is experimentally possible to determine through the EIS technique the mechanism and control that kinectics of corrosion reactions encounter. First, EIS data is collected through a potentiostat/galvanostat apparatus. After, it is fitted to a mathematical model (i.e. an equivalent electrical circuit, EEC) for its interpretation and analysis, fundamentally seeking a meaningful physical interpretation. Finally, this review reports some basic aspects of the corrosion mechanism applied to steels through the experimental EIS response using Nyquist or Bode plots. Examples are given for different applied electrochemical impedance cases in which steel is under study intentionally exposed to a corrosive aqueous solution by applying a sinusoidal potential at various test conditions.


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