scholarly journals Convergence Analysis of an Improved BFGS Method and Its Application in the Muskingum Model

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Tianshan Yang ◽  
Pengyuan Li ◽  
Xiaoliang Wang

The BFGS method is one of the most effective quasi-Newton algorithms for minimization-optimization problems. In this paper, an improved BFGS method with a modified weak Wolfe–Powell line search technique is used to solve convex minimization problems and its convergence analysis is established. Seventy-four academic test problems and the Muskingum model are implemented in the numerical experiment. The numerical results show that our algorithm is comparable to the usual BFGS algorithm in terms of the number of iterations and the time consumed, which indicates our algorithm is effective and reliable.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Pengyuan Li ◽  
Zhan Wang ◽  
Dan Luo ◽  
Hongtruong Pham

The BFGS method is one of the most efficient quasi-Newton methods for solving small- and medium-size unconstrained optimization problems. For the sake of exploring its more interesting properties, a modified two-parameter scaled BFGS method is stated in this paper. The intention of the modified scaled BFGS method is to improve the eigenvalues structure of the BFGS update. In this method, the first two terms and the last term of the standard BFGS update formula are scaled with two different positive parameters, and the new value of yk is given. Meanwhile, Yuan-Wei-Lu line search is also proposed. Under the mentioned line search, the modified two-parameter scaled BFGS method is globally convergent for nonconvex functions. The extensive numerical experiments show that this form of the scaled BFGS method outperforms the standard BFGS method or some similar scaled methods.


Author(s):  
Ali Hakan Tor

The aim of this study is to compare the performance of smooth and nonsmooth optimization solvers from HANSO (Hybrid Algorithm for Nonsmooth Optimization) software. The smooth optimization solver is the implementation of the Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno (BFGS) method and the nonsmooth optimization solver is the Hybrid Algorithm for Nonsmooth Optimization. More precisely, the nonsmooth optimization algorithm is the combination of the BFGS and the Gradient Sampling Algorithm (GSA). We use well-known collection of academic test problems for nonsmooth optimization containing both convex and nonconvex problems. The motivation for this research is the importance of the comparative assessment of smooth optimization methods for solving nonsmooth optimization problems. This assessment will demonstrate how successful is the BFGS method for solving nonsmooth optimization problems in comparison with the nonsmooth optimization solver from HANSO. Performance profiles using the number iterations, the number of function evaluations and the number of subgradient evaluations are used to compare solvers.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Yunlong Lu ◽  
Weiwei Yang ◽  
Wenyu Li ◽  
Xiaowei Jiang ◽  
Yueting Yang

A new trust region method is presented, which combines nonmonotone line search technique, a self-adaptive update rule for the trust region radius, and the weighting technique for the ratio between the actual reduction and the predicted reduction. Under reasonable assumptions, the global convergence of the method is established for unconstrained nonconvex optimization. Numerical results show that the new method is efficient and robust for solving unconstrained optimization problems.


Author(s):  
Jie Guo ◽  
Zhong Wan

A new spectral three-term conjugate gradient algorithm in virtue of the Quasi-Newton equation is developed for solving large-scale unconstrained optimization problems. It is proved that the search directions in this algorithm always satisfy a sufficiently descent condition independent of any line search. Global convergence is established for general objective functions if the strong Wolfe line search is used. Numerical experiments are employed to show its high numerical performance in solving large-scale optimization problems. Particularly, the developed algorithm is implemented to solve the 100 benchmark test problems from CUTE with different sizes from 1000 to 10,000, in comparison with some similar ones in the literature. The numerical results demonstrate that our algorithm outperforms the state-of-the-art ones in terms of less CPU time, less number of iteration or less number of function evaluation.


Author(s):  
Saman Babaie-Kafaki ◽  
Saeed Rezaee

Hybridizing the trust region, line search and simulated annealing methods, we develop a heuristic algorithm for solving unconstrained optimization problems. We make some numerical experiments on a set of CUTEr test problems to investigate efficiency of the suggested algorithm. The results show that the algorithm is practically promising.


2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (04) ◽  
pp. 1950017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Li Dong ◽  
Xing Li ◽  
Zheng Peng

In this paper, we propose a simulated annealing-based Barzilai–Borwein (SABB) gradient method for unconstrained optimization problems. The SABB method accepts the Barzilai–Borwein (BB) step by a simulated annealing rule. If the BB step cannot be accepted, the Armijo line search is used. The global convergence of the SABB method is established under some mild conditions. Numerical experiments indicate that, compared to some existing BB methods using nonmonotone line search technique, the SABB method performs well with high efficiency.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Wanyou Cheng ◽  
Zongguo Zhang

Recently, Zhang (2006) proposed a three-term modified HS (TTHS) method for unconstrained optimization problems. An attractive property of the TTHS method is that the direction generated by the method is always descent. This property is independent of the line search used. In order to obtain the global convergence of the TTHS method, Zhang proposed a truncated TTHS method. A drawback is that the numerical performance of the truncated TTHS method is not ideal. In this paper, we prove that the TTHS method with standard Armijo line search is globally convergent for uniformly convex problems. Moreover, we propose a new truncated TTHS method. Under suitable conditions, global convergence is obtained for the proposed method. Extensive numerical experiment show that the proposed method is very efficient for the test problems from the CUTE Library.


2014 ◽  
Vol 556-562 ◽  
pp. 4023-4026
Author(s):  
Ting Feng Li ◽  
Zhi Yuan Liu ◽  
Sheng Hui Yan

In this paper, a modification BFGS method with nonmonotone line-search for solving large-scale unconstrained optimization problems is proposed. A remarkable feature of the proposed method is that it possesses a global convergence property even without convexity assumption on the objective function. Some numerical results are reported which illustrate that the proposed method is efficient


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Yu-hua Zeng ◽  
Yu-fei Yang ◽  
Zheng Peng

We propose an appealing line-search-based partial proximal alternating directions (LSPPAD) method for solving a class of separable convex optimization problems. These problems under consideration are common in practice. The proposed method solves two subproblems at each iteration: one is solved by a proximal point method, while the proximal term is absent from the other. Both subproblems admit inexact solutions. A line search technique is used to guarantee the convergence. The convergence of the LSPPAD method is established under some suitable conditions. The advantage of the proposed method is that it provides the tractability of the subproblem in which the proximal term is absent. Numerical tests show that the LSPPAD method has better performance compared with the existing alternating projection based prediction-correction (APBPC) method if both are employed to solve the described problem.


2019 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 787-805
Author(s):  
Lijuan Zhao

In this paper, we propose a nonmonotone trust region method for bound constrained optimization problems, where the bounds are dealt with by affine scaling technique. Differing from the traditional trust region methods, the subproblem in our algorithm is based on a conic model. Moreover, when the trial point isn’t acceptable by the usual trust region criterion, a line search technique is used to find an acceptable point. This procedure avoids resolving the trust region subproblem, which may reduce the total computational cost. The global convergence and Q-superlinear convergence of the algorithm are established under some mild conditions. Numerical results on a series of standard test problems are reported to show the effectiveness of the new method.


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