scholarly journals Guiding Maxillary Left Central Incisor to Occlusion and Late Formation of a Supernumerary Tooth in the Upper Left Premolar Region

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
I. A. Alnaqbi ◽  
A. O. Mageet

Hyperdontia or supernumerary teeth are the erupted or impacted teeth, which develop in addition to the regular dental series and might cause many occlusal problems. This article sheds light on a case of impacted maxillary left central incisor (21) due to a mesiodens supernumerary tooth and a late development of another supernumerary tooth in the upper left premolar area at the end of orthodontic treatment. O.A. is an 11-year, eight-month-old male, African patient presented to the orthodontic clinic with a chief complaint “My upper front tooth did not erupt although the dentist attached a wire to pull it with the help of a neighbouring tooth.” Clinically, he is medically fit and healthy, presented with class II division I malocclusion on skeletal II base; mild space discrepancy in the upper and lower dental arches; impacted 21; increased overjet; reduced overbite; localized bilateral posterior crossbite in relation to tooth number 16, 15, 25, and 26; and lower centreline shift to the left. Radiographically, lateral cephalometric radiograph confirms the skeletal relationship, whereas dental panoramic tomography (DPT) shows impacted 21 and the presence of all permanent teeth. The treatment plan consists of comprehensive orthodontic treatment using preadjusted edgewise metallic bracket, Roth prescription 0.022 ″ × 0.028 ″ slot and an active transpalatal arch (TPA) with palatal arms. Retention regimen comprises of upper and lower bonded retainers from canine to canine and vacuum-formed retainers (VFRs) for both dental arches.

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-53
Author(s):  
Mebin George Mathew

ABSTRACT Pediatric dentists come across children and developing malocclusion at the earliest, early recognition and interception could avoid long-term laborious orthodontic treatment. Mesiodens are the most common supernumerary teeth, in the central region of the premaxilla, between the two central incisors, which may be the cause for a variety of irregularities in the developing occlusion, in particular, can lead to the impaction or ectopic eruption of adjacent permanent teeth, in the most esthetically important zone. Presented here is a case of management of ectopically erupted right permanent central incisor caused due to supernumerary tooth. How to cite this article Nagaveni NB, Poornima P, Valsan A, Mathew MG. Management of Mesiodens and ectopically Erupted Central Incisor. CODS J Dent 2016;8(1):49-53.


2010 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 375-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nayaka Basavanthappa Nagaveni ◽  
Kagathur Veerbadrappa Umashankara ◽  
Sreedevi ◽  
Bokka Praveen Reddy ◽  
Nayaka Basavanthappa Radhika ◽  
...  

Mesiodens is a midline supernumerary tooth commonly seen in the maxillary arch and the talon cusp is a rare dental developmental anomaly seen on the lingual surface of anterior teeth. This paper presents a rare clinical case of development of talon cusp in a mesiodens with multiple lobes, which interfered with both occlusion and appearance of an 11-year-old patient. During clinical interview, the patient reported difficulty on mastication. Clinical and radiographic examination revealed that a supernumerary tooth with completely formed root was causing an occlusal interference. The supernumerary tooth was diagnosed as multi-lobed mesiodens associated with a palatal talon cusp. The treatment plan consisted in the extraction of the supernumerary tooth followed by orthodontic treatment for diastema closure and tooth alignment.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Abu-Hussein Muhamad ◽  
◽  
Alsaghee Maria ◽  
Ali Watted ◽  
◽  
...  

Impaction of maxillary central incisors is frequent in dental practice. However its management is challenging because of its importance in aesthetics. Supernumerary teeth are the most common dental anomaly that can cause impaction of adjacent teeth, crowding, diastema, rotation and displacement of teeth. We report a case of 13 year old male with an impacted supernumerary tooth in the maxillary anterior region, which was interfering with the eruption of the permanent, left central incisor. The impacted supernumerary tooth was surgically removed. With the application of an orthodontic traction, impacted left maxillary central incisor was brought down to its proper position in the dental arch.


Author(s):  
Niharika Pandey ◽  
Parthsarthi Gautam ◽  
Satabdi Saha ◽  
Subrata Saha

Odontogenic anomalies are frequently observed by pedodontists in their routine practice. Concomitant hypodontia and hyperdontia is a rare condition of unknown aetiology. CHH may occur in both the jaws and is more common in the permanent and mixed dentition. This article, describes a case of non-syndromic CHH in the mixed dentition. Genetic factors probably play an important etiological role in the co-occurrence of partial anodontia and supernumerary teeth. A 7 year old boy showed a conical mesiodens and missing right primary central incisor. Radiographic examination of the patient revealed presence of succedaneous permanent teeth. Key Words: Concomitant hypohyperdontia, hypodontia, supernumerary tooth, mesiodens


2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 693-696
Author(s):  
Cristian Romanec ◽  
Bogdan Dragomir ◽  
Cristina Bica

Childhood and adolescence include periods of growth in which the pediatrician meets multiple challenges in terms of cooperation, compliance with treatment, and the patient�s family, thus constituting the pedodontic triangle. The importance of long-term patient monitoring should not be neglected, especially for those in the stage of growth and development of temporary or permanent dentition, when a real cascade of bad events can be triggered. Mobile dental appliances with the indication to be worn both day and night, less during meals and when tooth cleaning is taking place. They are used for a relatively short period as part of a wider treatment plan. The efficiency of an orthodontic appliance is appreciated by the possibilities it offers to reach the desired result in a minimum treatment time, without affecting the biological integrity of the substrate on which it operates. Ortodontic mobilisable devices used to correct dento-maxillary abnormalities, requires plates with orthodontic force, retention and anchoring. If these are used as contention devices, is needed only retention. Study group regards the selection, examination and orthodontic treatment of 46 cases at the Orthodontic Clinic of the University of Medicine and Pharmacy T�rgu Mure� between 2014-2016.The study deals with the theoretical aspects regarding biomechanics and the principles of orthodontic treatment and at the same time represents a synthetic exposure characteristics of the orthodontic devices, considering the development of new techniques. Orthodontic treatment begins in childhood, around the age of 6 years old or when the child has 4-6 milk teeth, when we already can see problems in growing of jaw and permanent teeth.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-41
Author(s):  
Disha Patil ◽  
NM Roshan

Abstract Mesiodens is a supernumerary tooth occurring in the anterior maxilla, located between the maxillary central incisors. Extraction of a mesiodens at a time appropriate for promoting self-eruption in the early mixed dentition may result in better alignment of the teeth and may minimize the need for orthodontic treatment. This case report features management of erupted mesiodens which caused the permanent maxillary right central incisor to be displaced labially in a ten year old female who was treated successfully by timely intervention in her mixed dentition. How to cite this article Disha P, Poornima P, Nagaveni NB, Roshan NM. Management of an erupted mesiodens causing severe displacement of maxillary permanent central incisor. CODS J Dent 2015;7:39-41.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carla Vecchione Gurgel ◽  
Ana Lídia Soares Cota ◽  
Tatiana Yuriko Kobayashi ◽  
Salete Moura Bonifácio Silva ◽  
Maria Aparecida Andrade Moreira Machado ◽  
...  

Mesiodens is the most frequent type of supernumerary tooth and may occur in several forms, causing different local disorders, such as impaction of the anterior permanent teeth. High-resolution three-dimensional (3D) images have improved the diagnosis and treatment plan of patients with impacted and supernumerary teeth. The purpose of this paper was to report a case of two mesiodens in monozygotic twin boys with appropriate 3D diagnostic and treatment plan.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 252-259
Author(s):  
Eleftheria Iris Michelaki ◽  
Aikaterini Douma ◽  
Konstantinos Megkousidis

Treatment of a combined anterior and posterior open bite case is a demanding orthodontic procedure that requires, in many cases, a multidisciplinary approach. Disturbances in the time or pattern of permanent teeth eruption can often cause or aggravate these clinical conditions, that once established can affect the occlusion, the mastication, the speech, and the oral health quality of life index of such a patient. This article describes the orthodontic treatment of a teenager with severe anterior and posterior open bite, a unilateral posterior crossbite and serious mastication problems. Proper diagnosis, treatment planning, and mechanotherapy used, resulted in excellent orthodontic outcome, greatly improving all aspects of the patient’s initial concerns and the clinician’s goals.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Marcos Jacobovitz ◽  
Adriana Maria Bonadio Lopes Ramos ◽  
Regina Karla de Pontes Lima ◽  
Fernanda Geraldes Pappen ◽  
Anna B. Fuks

This report describes the case of an 8-year-old boy that was referred to endodontic and orthodontic treatment after suffering an injury that led to intrusion of the maxillary right permanent central incisor, palatal displacement of the upper right lateral incisor, and root fracture of both central incisors. Both injured teeth were immature and had open apices. The intruded tooth was repositioned by endodontic and orthodontic management. Endodontic therapy was performed in both teeth with periodical changes of calcium-hydroxide-based paste as root canal dressing and introduction of MTA as an apical barrier. The postoperative course was uneventful with clinical and radiographic success up to 3 and 1/2 years of follow up. In the present case, orthodontic repositioning combined with endodontic therapy constitued a viable alternative treatment for intrusive luxations in immature permanent teeth.


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