scholarly journals Mechanical Characteristics of Asphalt Pavement Pothole Maintenance

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Fengjun Zhao ◽  
Yuhang Tang ◽  
Jianjun Wu ◽  
Zhi Huang ◽  
Mingyue Gao ◽  
...  

Traditionally, potholes are mainly paved for maintenance, and the asphalt mixture needs to be compacted. But due to the construction quality problem, the compacting degree of asphalt mixture may not be enough and the void ratio of asphalt mixture may not meet the requirements, resulting in the premature damage of the potholes after repair. If the repair material can be prefabricated, this problem will be well solved. So, based on the structure form of the prefabricated rapid maintenance of asphalt pavement, this paper aims to determine the most unfavorable loading position in pothole repair, which was established by the ANSYS software with the finite element model. The results show that the most unfavorable loading position of tensile stress for patch materials and joint filling material is C1-1 (A2-2) and the most unfavorable loading position of shear stress for joint filling material and leveling layer is B2-1 and C1-5. Subsequently, the influences of the material modulus, size, thickness, and modulus of the old pavement material on the potholes are calculated by using the finite element model under the most unfavorable loading position.

2011 ◽  
Vol 94-96 ◽  
pp. 2080-2083
Author(s):  
Zhi Jian Li ◽  
Jian Kun Zhang

The finite element model of metal structure of 45 tons container stacker is established and Ansys software is employed to calculate the stress of key parts. The skill of model processing of the complete machine and the boundary condition of calculation model is described. The calculation results are used to guide the design of the container stacker.


2013 ◽  
Vol 364 ◽  
pp. 42-45
Author(s):  
Yong Yan Wang ◽  
Xiao Liang Liu ◽  
Wen Bin Wei ◽  
Nan Qin

Simulation of simplified the part structures of vibration screen by ANSYS software, and then establishes the finite element model of the linear vibration screen. Modal analysis and harmonic analysis of finite element model, and then according to the analysis results corresponding local structural modifications and adjust the center of mass of the modified vibration screen. Last verified the rationality of structure optimization.


2012 ◽  
Vol 170-173 ◽  
pp. 3194-3198
Author(s):  
Jiang Zheng ◽  
Ji Ping Hao ◽  
Wei Hui Zhong

In construction of the steel roof a computer-controlled lifting construction technology was adopted. It differed from other similar projects in some points. First, the steel roof had large area, long-span and huge weight; next, the structure form in lifting process differed from the design status; at last, the deformation of steel roof in lifting process could not been ignored. If these characteristics could not been considered in lifting process, it maybe bring large project accident. So in this article the finite element model of the structure in the lifting status had been rebuilt. Considering the displacement difference the lifting process had been analyzed. By the analysis the influence of the displacement difference of the lifting points could be found out. Comparing with the value of the construction measure the finite element model could be validated and corrected. The conclusions of research could be used by the similar construction.


2012 ◽  
Vol 178-181 ◽  
pp. 1601-1604
Author(s):  
Lian Yu Wei ◽  
Fei Gao ◽  
Shi Bin Ma ◽  
Qing Zhou Wang

Based on the overhaul structure of actual asphalt pavement, establishes the finite element model and analyses the shear stress in the state of overload, longitudinal slope and contact coefficient. The result is that the load and the gradient of longitudinal slope larger, the influence of rutting more seriously. The growth of shear stress is larger which brought by adding load on steep longitudinal slope than that of adding on longitudinal slope. The contact coefficient of interlayer α larger the maximum shear stress larger, on the contrary, the contact coefficient of interlayer α smaller the maximum shear stress smaller.


2011 ◽  
Vol 189-193 ◽  
pp. 2421-2425
Author(s):  
Qian Wang ◽  
Zhi Peng Li ◽  
Wei Jia Chen ◽  
Tao Peng

This paper uses MATLAB Simlink module to simulate road spectrum of the blueberries farmland where blueberry harvesters are running, and gets white noise random road displacements. On the basis of ANSYS software, the finite element model of frame of blueberry harvesters is established to carry out imitative farmland random vibration analysis. According to the results from random vibration analysis, improves the structure of frame of blueberry harvesters.


2010 ◽  
Vol 26-28 ◽  
pp. 794-799
Author(s):  
Qian Wang ◽  
Zhi Peng Li ◽  
Dao Qiang Wang

The frame of blueberry harvesters is quite different from other vehicles. In this article, the design for whole frame structure is elaborated. According to the mechanical characteristics of the frame, materials are selected and manufacturability requirements are limited. Based on PRO/E software, accurate model of the frame of blueberry harvesters is established. And then, on the basis of ANSYS software, the finite element model of frame of blueberry harvesters is established to carry out static analysis on full-loaded and distortion working conditions. Results meet the strength requirements and displacement requirements, so it verifies the reasonableness of the design of frame.


The ultimate strength of blade stiffened composite plates with various sizes of the stiffener is studied numerically using ANSYS software. The GFRP stiffened composite plates were modeled in ANSYS as SHELL elements with orthotropic properties. The finite element model of the GFRP stiffened composite plates was analysed to obtain deflection, axial deformation and stress contours and the ultimate load values. The obtained results of the finite element model were validated with that of available experimental data. The validated finite element model was used to study the effect of stiffener size. The stiffener size was varied from 10mm to 100mm. It was observed that smaller size of stiffeners were ineffective in stiffening the plate. The optimum size of stiffener was found to be 50mm to 75 mm. .


2012 ◽  
Vol 268-270 ◽  
pp. 916-920
Author(s):  
Zheng Shun Wang ◽  
Wen Jia Han

In this thesis, the process of electromagnetic drying cylinder was analyzed creating by the dryer finite element model using ANSYS. The conduction thermal analysis, the applied load and solved showed the results of three major components. Which create a finite element model of the process, mainly the preprocessor using ANSYS software to create or import geometric models from other software applications, and then add the material properties. The last of the geometric model meshing and solving process need to enter solvers according to the actual situation. The setting is applied to the thermal load and conditions. Then it is proceed to the finite element solution operator. It final usually the Post 1, or Post2 view results, and based on our experience to judge correctly


2014 ◽  
Vol 721 ◽  
pp. 131-134
Author(s):  
Mi Mi Xia ◽  
Yong Gang Li

To research the load upper bracket of Francis hydroelectric unit, then established the finite-element model, and analyzed the structure stress of 7 operating condition points with the ANSYS software. By the strain rosette test, acquired the data of stress-strain in the area of stress concentration of the upper bracket. The inaccuracy was considered below 5% by analyzing the contradistinction between the finite-element analysis and the test, and match the engineering precision and the test was reliable. The finite-element method could be used to judge the stress of the upper bracket, and it could provide reference for the Structural optimization and improvement too.


2012 ◽  
Vol 178-181 ◽  
pp. 1495-1498
Author(s):  
Li Jun Suo

Load stress, which is caused by traffic loading, is important parameter used in the analysis of the new pavement design. In order to study the load stress of lean concrete base in the asphalt pavement, first of all, three–dimension finite element model of the asphalt pavement is established. The main objectives of the paper are investigated. One is calculation for load stress of lean concrete base, and the other is analysis for relationship between load stress of lean concrete base and parameters, such as thickness, modulus. The results show that load stress of lean concrete base decreases, decreases and increases with increase of base’s thickness, surface’s thickness and ratio of base’s modulus to foundation’s modulus respectively. So far as the traffic axle loading is concerned, it has a significant impact on load stress of lean concrete base, and it can be seen from results that when load is taken from 100kN to 220kN, load stress increases quickly with the increase of the traffic axle loading.


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