scholarly journals Detection for Dangerous Goods Vehicles in Expressway Service Station Based on Surveillance Videos

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Kai Huang ◽  
Qinpei Zhao

To improve the safety capabilities of expressway service stations, this study proposes a method for detecting dangerous goods vehicles based on surveillance videos. The information collection devices used in this method are the surveillance cameras that already exist in service stations, which allows for the automatic detection and position recognition of dangerous goods vehicles without changing the installation of the monitoring equipment. The process of this method is as follows. First, we draw an aerial view image of the service station to use as the background model. Then, we use inverse perspective mapping to process each surveillance video and stitch these videos with the background model to build an aerial view surveillance model of the service station. Next, we use a convolutional neural network to detect dangerous goods vehicles from the original images. Finally, we mark the detection result in the aerial view surveillance model and then use that model to monitor the service station in real time. Experiments show that our aerial view surveillance model can achieve the real-time detection of dangerous goods vehicles in the main areas of the service station, thereby effectively reducing the workload of the monitoring personnel.

This paper is a survey on different approaches for Human Activity recognition which has utmost significance in pervasive computing due to its many applications in real-life. Human-oriented problems such as security can be easily taken care of by detecting abnormal behavior. Accurate human activity recognition in real-time is challenging because human activities are complicated and extremely diverse in nature. The traditional Closed-circuit Television (CCTV) system requires to be monitored all the time by a human being, which is inefficient and costly. Therefore, there is a need for a system which can recognize human activity effectively in real-time. It is time-consuming to determine the activity from a surveillance video, due to its size, hence there is a need to compress the video using adaptive compression approaches. Adaptive video compression is a technique that compresses only those parts of the video in which there is least focus, and the rest is not compressed. The objective of the discussion is to be able to implement an automated anomalous human activity recognition system which uses surveillance video to capture the occurrence of an unusual event and caution the user in real-time. So, the paper has two parts that include adaptive video compression approaches of the surveillance videos and providing that compressed video as the input to detect anomalous human activity


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
SANTOSH DADI HARIHARA ◽  
KRISHNA MOHAN PILLUTLA GOPALA ◽  
LATHA MAKKENA MADHAVI ◽  
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...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tung-Ming Pan ◽  
Kuo-Chin Fan ◽  
Yuan-Kai Wang

Intelligent analysis of surveillance videos over networks requires high recognition accuracy by analyzing good-quality videos that however introduce significant bandwidth requirement. Degraded video quality because of high object dynamics under wireless video transmission induces more critical issues to the success of smart video surveillance. In this paper, an object-based source coding method is proposed to preserve constant quality of video streaming over wireless networks. The inverse relationship between video quality and object dynamics (i.e., decreasing video quality due to the occurrence of large and fast-moving objects) is characterized statistically as a linear model. A regression algorithm that uses robust M-estimator statistics is proposed to construct the linear model with respect to different bitrates. The linear model is applied to predict the bitrate increment required to enhance video quality. A simulated wireless environment is set up to verify the proposed method under different wireless situations. Experiments with real surveillance videos of a variety of object dynamics are conducted to evaluate the performance of the method. Experimental results demonstrate significant improvement of streaming videos relative to both visual and quantitative aspects.


Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 4017
Author(s):  
Guodi Zheng ◽  
Yuewei Wang ◽  
Xiankai Wang ◽  
Junxing Yang ◽  
Tongbin Chen

Oxygen is an important parameter for organic-waste composting, and continuous control of the oxygen in a composting pile may be beneficial. The oxygen consumption rate can be used to measure the degree of biological oxidation and decomposition of organic matter. However, without having a real-time online device to monitor oxygen levels in the composting pile, the adjustment and optimization of the composting process cannot be directly implemented. In the present study, we researched and developed such a system, and then tested its stability, reliability, and characteristics. The test results showed that the equipment was accurate and stable, and produced good responses with good repeatability. The equilibrium time required to detect oxygen concentration in the composting pile was 50 s, and the response time for oxygen detection was less than 2 s. The equipment could monitor oxygen concentration online and in real time to optimize the aeration strategy for the compost depending on the concentration indicated by the oxygen-measuring equipment.


Author(s):  
Seyed Yahya Nikouei ◽  
Ronghua Xu ◽  
Deeraj Nagothu ◽  
Yu Chen ◽  
Alexander Aved ◽  
...  

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